Page 18 - EW August 2025
P. 18

Education News



           DELHI                                                           resilience, and wellbeing under the
         Apex court intervention                                           Malaviya Mission Teacher Training

                                                                           Programme. It comprises online and
                                                                           in-person sessions, visits to institu-
                                                                           tions with innovative mental health
                                                                           practices, and an Annual National
                                                                           Wellbeing Conclave. The goal is to
                                                                           empower faculty to address student
                                                                           mental health concerns for early
                                                                           intervention.”
                                                                             However, according to Prof. Raj
                                                                           Kachroo, former professor of water
                                                                           & environmental engineering at the
                                                                           National University of Ireland and
                                                                           founder of Amanmovement.Org,
                                                                           whose sustained efforts to eradicate
                                                                           ragging in higher ed institutions
                                                                           following the tragic death of his son
                                                                           Aman who was bullied at Dr. Rajen-
                                                                           dra Prasad Medical College, Tanda
                                                                           (Himachal Pradesh) in 2009, nor-
          IIT-Kharagpur main block: student suicides rash. Inset: Prof. Raj Kachroo   malisation of institutional and peer
                                                                           harassment is clouding the narrative
              he rising number of student   student well-being. Invoking Article   around student distress.
              suicides in the country’s   141 of the Constitution which af-  “For every suicide, there are
         Tshowpiece higher education      firms the right of the apex court to   thousands below threshold who suf-
         institutions (HEIs) has prompted   prescribe new laws, the Supreme   fer in silence, but we fail to see it as
         intervention by the Supreme Court   Court listed 15 binding guidelines   a symptom of a larger problem that
         of India.                        for education institutions country-  our students are confronted with.
            On March 24, while adjudicating   wide: “These guidelines shall be read   Most people view ragging as a kind
         the case of Amit Kumar & Ors. Vs   as complementary to the ongoing   of human violation while not paying
         Union of India & Ors, a two-judge   work of the National Task Force and   attention to the fact that constant
         bench of the apex court ordered   would inform and assist the National   harassment and humiliation also
         constitution of a National Task Force   Task Force in the development of a   kills the creativity and ingenuity of
         (NTF) to discuss and deliberate   more comprehensive and inclusive   young minds. The plain truth is that
         issues related to mental health of   framework,” said the judges.  student suicides are the second high-
         children and youth, and particularly   The Supreme Court’s activism   est after housewives, who are forced
         ways and means to prevent sui-   on this issue is warranted. Between   by patriarchy and gender discrimina-
         cides in education institutions. The   2019 and 2023, 98 student suicides   tion to end their lives,” says Kachroo,
         10-member NTF headed by former   were reported in Central government   whose sustained anti-ragging cam-
         Supreme Court judge, Justice S.   HEIs with 11 reported in showcase   paign has reduced ragging deaths
         Ravindra Bhat has been directed   IITs (Indian Institutes of Technol-  from an estimated 40 percent in
         to propose necessary reforms to ex-  ogy) in 2023-23 and 122 in medical   2009 to less than 5 percent in 2020.
         isting legal and institutional frame-  colleges. In the past one year, four   However after 2022, the Aman-
         works to ensure stronger enforce-  student suicides have been reported   movement.Org was stripped of its
         ment of extant laws, institutional   in IIT-Kharagpur.            role by a “corrupt bureaucracy”
         accountability and prevention of   Meanwhile the rising incidence of   which diluted the statutory norms set
         student suicides.                student suicides provoked a discus-  by the Supreme Court and inserted
            Visiting this issue again on July   sion in Parliament. Commenting on   a tendering process for running stu-
         25, while hearing Sukdeb Saha Vs.   the issue on July 30, Dr. Sukanta   dents’ helplines and allied services.
         State of Andhra Pradesh & Ors,  a   Majumdar, Union minister of   “This has resurrected the ragging
         two-judge bench issued binding   state for education said: “Depart-  menace in HEIs,” says Kachroo, who
         guidelines for all education institu-  ment of Higher Education has   has filed a petition in the Delhi high
         tions to adopt and implement a   initiated an integrated approach for   court praying for an injunction to
         uniform mental health policy for   promoting positive mental health,   restore the anti-ragging mechanism

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