Page 82 - EW August 2025
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Books



         him. Even his wife Amina,   a distinctive value system
         mother of his seven chil-  mandating absolute faith   STOLEN FOCUS: WHY YOU CAN'T
         dren in a gesture of defi-  in Allah. Yet in the last   PAY ATTENTION
         ance walks out “to get an   story, an unnamed wife   Johann Hari
         operation done.”         thrown on the wayside      BLOOMSBURY PUBLISHING
           Open, continuous and   with her children cries    Rs.599
         uninterrupted oppres-    out heartrendingly at the   Pages 240
         sion of women by way of   injustice heaped on her:
         incessant child-bearing   “If you were to build the
         and rearing, fear of talaq,   world again, to create
         the husband’s right to   males and females again…   focus of people — espe-  In this timely oeuvre
         marry four wives (with   Come to earth as a woman,   cially GenZ — worldwide.   the author alerts the
         most women ignorant      Prabhu!”                Among them: increase      world that latter-day
         of the conditions prec-    In this evocative an-  of speed, switching and   tech maladies are
         edent), demands for dowry   thology, Banu Mushtaq   filtering on digital media;   stealing the minds,
         instead of paying mehr   has stepped out of her   collapse of sustained read-  attention and focus
         (bride price) are underly-  community and regional   ing; mind-wandering; rise   of people worldwide,
         ing issues which shape   environment to voice the   of tracking and manipula-  especially Gen Z
         the stories, focused on the   pain of the disempowered   tive technologies; surge in
         fragile position of Mus-  in a multicultural and   stress levels worldwide;
         lim women  guaranteed    multilingual world. Litera-  deteriorating diets and ris-  scrollers and browsers.
         equal rights under the   ture has provided her what   ing pollution; rise of global   For them, “when the
         Constitution. Even young   she describes a “space”   ADHD (attention deficit   consumer sleeps, business
         girls like Asifa and Salma   to celebrate diversity and   hyperactivity disorder);   sleeps,” notes Hari.
         are obliged to sacrifice   accept difference enabling   and the trend of confin-   As a result sleep de-
         carefree childhood when   her to bridge the distance   ing children physically   privation and its natural
         forced to become caregiv-  between the individual   and psychologically from   consequence, slowing
         ers of younger siblings   and the global community.  youngest age.        minds and mental agility
         and perpetually pregnant            JAYATI GHOSH    To alert the world that a   has become ubiquitous.
         mothers.                                         massive pandemic of sto-  According to Hari, 40
           This selection of short                        len focus is likely to lead to   percent of Americans, 23
         fictional stories embodies   Timely warning      cognitive decline of global   percent Brits, and overall,
         echoes of oral language,                         scale, the author has taken   15 percent of the Western
         colloquial expressions and   N THIS TIMELY       great pains. This book   world are sleep deprived.
         a cultural ambience that   oeuvre, Johann Hari,   is replete with dozens of   The average American
         is brilliantly translated.  Ian acclaimed author   interviews with technol-  spends 17 minutes on
         In her translation Deepa   whose books Chasing the   ogy leaders and savants,   reading, 5.30 hours daily
         Bhasthi has radically    Scream (2015), Lost Con-  academics, psychologists,   on his cellphone, and 20
         incorporated Kannada,    nections (2018) have been   neurologists, scientists,   percent of road accidents
         Arabic and Urdu words    published in 40 languages,   researchers and authori-  are due to digital distrac-
         into English without     and adapted for movies   ties on behaviourial and   tion. The average Ameri-
         alienating or exoticising   and television serials and   social sciences. It is truly a   can teen believes he can
         languages by using italics.   whose TED talks have   labour of love.      follow six to seven forms
         Use of traditional honorif-  attracted over 80 million   From these interviews   of media at the same time.
         ics — Amma and Abba,     viewers, warns about a   and investigations, the   Information overload is
         Chikkappa and Chikkam-   new epidemic sweeping   author concludes that the   increasing the pace of life
         ma, Bhai Saheb, Bhabhi,   the world — the erosion of   modus operandi of tech   and burdening people of
         Doddamma — create con-   concentration and dilution   giants of Silicon Valley and   all ages — especially youth
         versational drama rooted   of cognitive capabilities.   Palo Alto — Google, Meta,   — with a growing stress
         in the real and quotidian.   In this tome of over 300   Twitter, Instagram — is to   mountain.
         The sound of the aazan,   densely packed pages, the   continue innovating and   The importance of sleep
         recitation of namaz, un-  author lists the causes and   developing algorithms   adequacy is highlighted in
         dertaking the Hajj, saying   effects of latter-day tech   that keep users hooked to   a full chapter. Hari writes
         a dua, recalling a kafan   maladies that are stealing   an ever-growing number   that the modern world
         and kabristhan, construct   the minds, attention and   of attention-grabbing   is living to the rhythm of

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