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will benefit students. Those who are   students. Out of the 440 colleges   engineering programmes. And with
         already enrolled should be allowed   that participated, 208 were able to   the number of vacancies in the state’s
         to complete the course from the   fill only 10 percent of their available   engineering colleges increasing it is
         same institute or accommodated in   capacity. These colleges survive by   better to shut colleges where admis-
         nearby affiliated colleges. However,   renting their premises for wedding   sion is less than 10 percent,” says A.
         these colleges should not be permit-  receptions and film shoots which   Ramachandran, former director,
         ted to take new admissions from the   tend to disturb the studies of the   climate change and research, Anna
         next academic year. There are many   few students on campus. In the   University.
         reasons for low enrolment. But the   circumstances there’s growing    According to Ramachandran,
         major reason is that enrolments in   consensus that these colleges should   the on-the-ground situation may
         conventional branches of engineer-  be shut down. Academics opine that   be worse than reported as some
         ing such as civil and mechanical   low enrolments limit networking   privately promoted colleges inflate
         have become stagnant. Students   opportunities, reduce diversity of   their enrolment numbers to attract
         who graduate in these specialisation   perspectives in classrooms, and   admissions. Although politicians at
         are experiencing hard time secur-  adversely affect the overall quality   the Centre and in the states continue
         ing employment. Computer science,   of students’ educational experience.   to trumpet that India is the world’s
         data science, blockchain and AI   Moreover, such colleges are likely   fastest growing economy, quite
         programmes are the flavour of the   to be poorly resourced in terms   clearly the manufacturing sector
         season. Discontinuing the affiliation   of infrastructure — labs, libraries,   which absorbs engineering gradu-
         of such colleges may seem harsh but   faculty — and churn out graduates   ates, is not growing fast enough.
         such pruning is required from time   under-prepared for industry   School-leavers who refuse to enroll
         to time,” says Mudgal.           workplaces.                      in engineering colleges providing
             During two rounds of counseling    “More than arts and science   traditional mechanical, civil and elec-
         held in July-August last year, 37   colleges, engineering colleges are   trical engineering programmes seem
         engineering colleges in Tamil    experiencing greater difficulty in   to know better than government.
         Nadu failed to attract any new   attracting students to traditional        Shivani Chaturvedi (Chennai)













































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