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Education News



         social and political change worldwide. For instance, the   THEY SAID IT
         1960 Greensboro sit-in by Black students at Woolworths
         in the US diluted segregation laws; the Soweto uprising in   “…the truth is crystal clear. In 2014, during
         South Africa in 1976 was pivotal in dismantling apartheid;   the Congress UPA government, there
         in 1989, the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia toppled   were 16,217 sanctioned posts in Central
         the Communist regime. More recently, the anti-reservation   universities out of which 6,042 posts, i.e. 37%
         student protest in Bangladesh upended the Sheikh Hasina   posts, were vacant. The Modi government is
         government.
           Therefore the consensus in Kolkata is that at the very   rapidly filling all these posts by taking every
         least, real reforms in public health institutions and services   section along. This is the reason that despite
         are imminent.                                       the increase in the number of sanctioned
                                   Baishali Mukherjee (Kolkata)  posts (18,940) in 2024 as compared to
                                                             2014, the total number of vacant posts has
           TAMIL NADU                                        decreased from 37% to 26.8% today.”
         Parents power initiative                            Dharmendra Pradhan, Union education minister,
                                                             responding to Congress president Mallikarjun
                                                             Kharge's charge that faculty vacancies have
               ne of the mandates (s.21) of the landmark right of   increased (Indian Express, November 5)
               Children to Free & Compulsory Education Act,
         O2009, was that every school countrywide (other     "He understood the hopes and aspirations
         than private unaided schools) shall constitute School   of young entrepreneurs and recognised the
         Management Committees (SMCs) comprising “elected    potential they had to shape India's future.
         representatives of the local authority, parents or guard-  By backing their efforts, he empowered a
         ians of children admitted in such schools and teachers”
         with the proviso that “three-fourth of members of SMCs   generation of dreamers to take bold risks
         shall be parents or guardians.”                     and push boundaries. This has gone a long
           On August 7, the Tamil Nadu education ministry    way in creating a culture of innovation and
         issued an order directing all 42,000 government and   entrepreneurship.”
         aided schools to establish SMCs (School Management   Prime Minister Narendra Modi in a tribute to the late
         Committees) as per the provisions of s.21 of the RTE   Ratan Tata, chairman of Tata Group of companies
         Act. The ministry order stated that the first meetings of   (The Economic Times, November 9)
         SMCs should be held on October 25 to review commit-
         tee resolutions passed during the two years past, and to   “The fact that he is a known commodity with
         establish career guidance cells for senior school students.   a good relationship with our PM is bound
         Moreover, henceforward schools shall maintain physical   to be a positive thing in the relationship
         registers of resolutions and record them digitally for dis-  between two heads of government... We also
         semination among parents.                           know he is very tough on China which is
           The sudden resurrection of SMCs by the DMK state
         government has taken monitors of Tamil Nadu’s K-12   good for us as we ourselves are having our
         education scene by surprise. A government order dated   own issues with China. So that is where we
         August 7, 2024 advises schools to hold monthly SMC   can find ourselves finding common cause
         meetings, hitherto held                             with Mr. Trump.”
         quarterly. Moreover,                                Shashi Tharoor on Donald Trump's victory in the US
         members of SMCs are                                 presidential elections (The Telegraph, November 6)
         being awarded identity
         cards with their details                            “The economy is like it was during the
         uploaded on websites                                Mughal empire — it produces bespoke goods
         and notice boards, and                              at high markups for the rich, but is unable
         a monitoring commit-                                to service the mass market demand of the
         tee chaired by the chief                            ordinary Indian due to low productivity.
         secretary has been set                              Rent-seeking, not profit maximisation, is
         up to oversee SMC
         resolutions implemen-                               therefore the goal of most entrepreneurs.”
         tation every quarter.   John Arokia Prabhu          Rathin Roy, professor, Kautilya Shool of Public Policy
           Well-informed edu-                                Hyderabad in an essay titled 'India's 'Mughal'
                                                             Economy (The Economic Times, November 12)
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