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Education News



           DELHI                                                           decreed for school education.
         Advice for EdAC                                                     However one of the major terms

                                                                           of reference of the new EdAC is to
                                                                           “revamp and rejuvenate” CABE
                                                                           (Central Advisory Board of Educa-
                                                                           tion) to “enhance coordination and
                                                                           collaboration between the Centre
                                                                           and states”. Under the BJP/NDA
                                                                           rule, CABE has fallen out of favour
                                                                           and no CABE meeting has been held
                                                                           since 2019. But with several state
                                                                           governments expressing opposition
                                                                           to common entrance exams (NEET-
                                                                           UG, CUET) and greater say in
                                                                           framing their own education policies,
                                                                           wisdom has dawned upon the man-
                                                                           darins of the ministry to revive CABE
                                                                           which offers a forum for state educa-
                                                                           tion officials. Greater cooperation
                                                                           between Delhi and state capitals is
                                                                           necessary if NEP 2020 on which the
                                                                           BJP/NDA government has placed a
         Union education minister Dharmendra Pradhan: yet another committee  large bet, is to be implemented.
                                                                             Some educationists interpret the
               nder fire for the NEET-UG   has written the FLN (foundational   establishment of EdAC as a move
               exam scandal from op-      literacy and numeracy) and NIPUN   towards greater centralization with
         Uposition parties as well as     (National Initiative for Proficiency   nominal reference to the revival of
         a swelling number of monitors of   in Reading with Understanding)   CABE. “As soon as it was voted to
         India’s failing education system,   documents for early childhood   power at the Centre in 2014, the BJP
         Union education minister Dhar-   education. But with octogenarian Dr.   abolished the Planning Commission
         mendra Pradhan has constituted an   Kasturirangan experiencing health   on which states were represented
         Education Advisory Council (EdAC)   problems, the promised curriculum   and replaced it with NITI Aayog
         to advise the ministry of education   frameworks for teacher education   comprised of Central government ap-
         (MoE) on critical aspects of imple-  and adult education are stalled.  pointees, doing away with the federal
         mentation of the National Education   Informed academics in Delhi are   character of the planning body. Now
         Policy (NEP) 2020 four years after it   also questioning the necessity of   EdAC is likely to replicate this initia-
         was presented to Parliament and the   establishing EdAC as yet another   tive. This is dangerous. Education is
         nation.                          education advisory body when NEP   not just about classroom academics.
            The proposed eight-member     2020 has already mandated over half   It covers culture, intellectual tradi-
         EdAC will be professedly an in-  a dozen school and higher education   tions and regional aspirations of so-
         dependent body to advise MoE,    monitoring committees.           ciety and economy. But this govern-
         the Women & Child Development      For instance, to oversee and   ment has little respect for diversity
         ministry, agencies, and institutions   regulate higher education, NEP   and federalism. As a result, some of
         involved in education, to accelerate   2020 mandates establishment of a   our finest academic institutions de-
         implementation of NEP 2020 which   Higher Education Commission of   veloped over many years, are losing
         is proceeding at glacial pace.   India (HECI) with four verticals viz,   their unique character. As evidenced
            With the BJP and allied parties   National Higher Education Regula-  by a large number of education
         seriously lacking intellectual heft and   tory Council (NHERC), National   regulatory committees mandated by
         getting little support from academics   Accreditation Council (NAC), Higher   NEP 2020, there is over emphasis on
         in top-ranked universities, the onus   Education Grants Council (HEGC),   centralisation,” warns Prof. Madhu
         of writing up numerous documents   and General Education Council   Prasad, founder-member of the All
         and roadmaps for implementing    (GEC). Similarly, several supervisory   India Forum for Right to Education
         NEP 2020 has devolved upon Dr.   and regulatory agencies — especially   (estb. 2009).
         K. Kasturirangan, chairman of the   an SSSA (State School Standards   As often highlighted by Edu-
         NEP 2020 drafting committee, who   Authority) in every state — has been   cationWorld, NEP 2020 has two

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