Page 135 - The Periodic Table Book
P. 135

Uses                                               RECYCLING ALUMINIUM

                                                             Aluminium is expensive to purify, so it is often recycled instead.
                       Tennis racket      This foil does not    Drinks cans are almost 100 per cent pure aluminium and can
                                                             be shredded, melted down, and made into new cans.
                                          break even as it is
                                          bent and twisted.
                                                                                         1. Used cans are
                                                                                         collected for processing.
                                                                7. New cans                       2. They are crushed
                  This aluminium frame                         are made from                      into small bricks.  The Boron Group
                  makes the racket light.         Aluminium foil  these sheets.

                  This suit protects                          6. These are                          3. The blocks
                  against temperatures                        pressed into                          are shredded
                  up to 1,000°C (1,800°F).                   metal sheets.                          into tiny pieces.

                                                               5. The blocks are
                                    Aluminium can               smaller sections.             4. The pieces are then
                                                                  then cast into
                                                                                              melted into large blocks.



                                                                                             Parts of  this dome
                                                       This can is produced
                                                       from recycled aluminium.  Smartwatch  are made of aluminium.



                                                Recycling
                                              one aluminium can
                                             saves enough energy
                                                to run a TV for
                                                 three hours.
                                     Aluminium
                                      cables are                                              Esplanade Theatre,
                                      lightweight.                                                Singapore
                                                                                      The aluminium
                                                                                      casing protects
                                                                                      the touchscreen.

                                                                            This plane’s fuselage is built   Boeing 737
                                                                               from sheets of aluminium
                              Fire protection suit
                                                                               stretched around a frame.
                                                                   Overhead cables














           this foil reflects away heat. Aluminium is          a steel-based one, which would collapse
           the most widely used metal after iron. It is        under its own weight. Aluminium is also a
           very lightweight compared to iron’s alloy steel     good electrical conductor and so is used in
           and almost as strong. A dome made from              overhead cables. Tough aluminium alloys
           aluminium, such as the one in the Esplanade         are used to produce parts of some aircraft,
           Theatre in Singapore, can be much larger than   including the Boeing 737.                                 133





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