Page 92 - The Periodic Table Book
P. 92

75
             Re      Rhenium

                                                                                                   State: Solid
                                                                                   75    75    111 Discovery: 1925

             Forms



                                            Molybdenite


                                                                                               This ore contains
                                                                                               molybdenum and small
                                                                                               amounts of  rhenium.














                                                                                                   Pure rhenium
                                                                                                      pellet











                                                                                    Pure rhenium is
                                                                                     denser than gold.



             Uses                                                                 F-22 Raptor fighter plane

                               These tubes contain a
                               rhenium alloy that produces   Rhenium
                               X-rays when a stream of    has the
                 X-ray tube
                               electrons smashes into it.
                                                       highest
                                                   boiling point
                                                                          This plane has jet
                                                     of any element.      engines containing
                                                                             a heat-proof
                                                                             rhenium alloy.




           Rhenium is very rare in nature: only one            point, and can stay solid at extreme temperatures.
           atom out of every billion in Earth’s crust          This allows alloys made of this element to
           is a rhenium atom. Discovered in Germany            be used in very hot conditions, such as those
           in 1925, and named after the Rhine river – it       inside the tubes of X-ray machines, as well
           was the last stable, non-radioactive element        those in the exhaust nozzles of rockets and
    90     to be found. Rhenium has a very high melting        the jet engines of fighter planes.





   090-091_Rhenium_Osmium.indd   90                                                                              12/12/16   5:38 pm
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