Page 36 - LHR Sept 25.
P. 36

The  Garelli  Mosquito:  Italy's  Ingenious
                                                                        Insect
                                                                        Origins
                                                                        In Italy, engineer Adalberto Garelli had been
                                                                        experimenting  with  small  two-stroke  engines
                                                                        since  before  the  war.  In  1946,  his  company
                                                                        released  the  Garelli  Mosquito  (Mosquito
                                                                        38.5), a tiny 38.5cc two-stroke engine designed
                                                                        to mount over the rear wheel of a bicycle.

                                                                        Design
                                                                        The Mosquito was a marvel of simplicity:
                                                                           ·   38.5cc displacement, later upgraded to
                                                                               48cc.
                                                                           ·   Claimed 1 horsepower at 4,500 rpm.

                                                                           ·   Mounted on the rear triangle of a bicycle
                                                                               frame, driving the tyre with a roller.

                                                                           ·   Top speed: about 20–25 mph depending
                                                                               on rider weight and terrain.

                                                                           ·   Fuel consumption: approximately 200
                                                                               miles per gallon — crucial in an era of
                                                                               scarcity.
                                                                        Success
                                                                        The Mosquito became a phenomenon. Licensed
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