Page 4 - Science in Africa
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sther  Mwaikambo  of  the     Professor  Esther  Mwaikambo
                   Hubert  Kairuki
                   Memorial  University  is  a
                   senior  pediatrician  and  a
                   professor  of  paediatrics            A woman
          Eand  child  health  in
          Tanzania.
           Her  career  spans  medical  education,
          basic  science  research  –  especially  on
          cerebral  malaria  –  and  national  policy       of many
          development  in  areas  of  science,
          health  (with  special  reference  to
          maternal  and  child  health),  hospital
          administration  and  management  and
          she  became  the  first  female  medical  FIRSTS
          management  of  training  and  higher
          education  in  the  field  of  medicine
          and  health  sciences.
           Professor  Mwaikambo  is  a  woman
          of  many  firsts  in  Tanzania.  In  1969,

          doctor  in  that  country,  and,  in  1992,
          the  first  Tanzanian  female  medical
          professor.
           She  is  the  recipient  of  many
          awards,  including  the  2013  Martin
          Luther  King  Jr  Drum  Major  for
          Justice  Award  and  the  2009  Harvard
          Distinguished  African  Lecturer
          Award.
           Professor  Mwaikambo  is  well
          published  as  a  researcher.  She  carries
          with  her  a  long-standing  concern  on
          health  worker/patient  relationships,
          the  ethics  and  conduct  of  health
          personnel,  promotion  of  human
          rights  in  the  delivery  of  services,
          quality  health  service  delivery,
          administration  and  management  of
          health  services,  issues  of
          confidentiality  and  good  clinical
          practice.
           Among  several  policy-related
          positions  held  are:  vice-chancellor  of
          the  Hubert  Kairuki  Memorial
          University;  chairperson  of  the
          National  Examination  Council  of
          Tanzania;  president  of  the  Tanzania
          Academy  of  Sciences;  chairperson  of
          research  on  poverty  alleviation;
          chairperson  of  the  governing  council
          at  the  Tumaini  University  Makumira
          in  Tanzania  and  chairperson  of  the
          National  Commission  on  Polio
          Eradication.
           She  has  also  held  the  positions  of
          vice-chairperson  of  the  Tanzania
          Commission  for  Science  and
          Technology;  vice-chairperson  of  the
          governing  council  of  Sokoine
          University  of  Agriculture;  founder
          and  president  of  the  Medical  Women
          Association  of  Tanzania;  president  of
          the  Tanzania  Public  Health
          Association  and  a  board  member  and
          treasurer  for  Forum  for  African
          Women  Educationalists.
           She  has  been  a  member  of  several
          university  councils  and  senates,  and
          of  other  organisations,  especially
          those  of  education  and  health.
          4                                                                                         SCIENCE  IN  AFRICA
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