Page 257 - Foton Workshop Manual - Aumark (BJ1099)
P. 257

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM - CANISTER PURGE CONTROL VALVE                      11-31
                 CANISTER PURGE CONTROL VALVE




                 1.     Principle of work
                        Canister purge control valve has a solenoid valve system inside and its jaw opening
                        is controlled by the digitalized pulse square wave output by ECM. With different
                        operating conditions of the engine, the jaw opening of canister purge control valve
                        changes. If the load of the engine is huge enough to idle, the canister purge control
                        valve will not operate in order to protect the output power of the engine.
                 2.     Function and installation                                                                   11
                        The function of the canister purge control valve is to control and adjust the fuel
                        vapor volume, which is absorbed by activated charcoals in the canister and then
                        flows into the admission manifold, with ECU electronic control unit. Canister purge
                        control valve is fixed in its sheath.
                 3.     Fault phenomenon and judgment method
                 (a).   Fault phenomenon: function failure, etc..
                 (b).   General causes for faults:
                        The rustiness and poor sealing performance caused by foreign matters entering into
                        the valve, etc..
                 (c).   Precautions for maintenance:
                         • The direction of air flow must be in conformity with regulations in the process of
                           installation.
                         • Please check the condition of the canister, if the control valve should be replaced
                           for finding that the control valve fails because of the black granules.
                         • Try to avoid getting liquid such as water, oil, etc. into the valve in the process of
                           maintenance.
                         • Canister purge control valve must be installed with the canister purge control
                           valve bush in order to avoid the transmission of the solid-borne noise.
































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