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international news


                 US THREATENS RETALIATION                                          the Paris climate accord, the EU and US
                                                                                   have been at odds over global policies
                 AGAINST EU OVER CARBON TAX                                        to tackle climate change, but those
                                                                                   tensions had not yet spilled over into
                                                                                   the trade arena.
                                                                                     Mr Trump and Ms von der Leyen said
                                                             TREASURY SECRETARY STEVEN MNUCHIN SAYS   at the World Economic Forum in Davos
                                                          CARBON TAXES ARE A TAX ON HARD WORKING PEOPLE
                                                                                   that they would try to strike a limited
                                                                                   truce in their trade war this year,
                                                                                   easing fears of full-blown escalation.
                                                                                   Officials have said there could be
                                                                                   common ground in areas ranging from
                                                                                   agricultural trade and standards, to
                                                                                   technology and energy, which could be
                                                                                   settled fairly rapidly.
                                                                                     But the potential for new flare-ups
                                                                                   remains. US officials have repeatedly
                                                                                   threatened to impose tariffs on the
                                                                                   EU automotive sector, and the split on
                                                                                   climate policies appears to be widening.
                                                                                     During the Davos meetings, Steven
                                                                                   Mnuchin, the US Treasury Secretary,
                                                                                   sparred with Christine Lagarde, the
                                                                                   European Central Bank President,
                                                                                   over ways to tackle climate change. Mr
                 THE EU’S PLANS for a carbon tax have   “Depending on what form the carbon   Mnuchin described a carbon tax as “a
                 emerged as a potential new flashpoint   tax takes, we will react to it — but if it   tax on hard working people.”
                 in transatlantic trade ties, after the   is in its essence protectionist, like the   A group of influential Republicans
                 Trump administration warned that it   digital taxes, we will react,” Mr Ross   have been pushing for the White House
                 would “react” with possible punitive   told The Financial Times.  to adopt a carbon “dividend” system,
                 measures against Brussels.         Taxing carbon imports is one of   comparable to a tax, in recent years.
                   Wilbur Ross, the US Commerce   the EU’s top priorities under the new   However, this has hitherto made little
                 Secretary, compared the EU’s proposals   European Commission led by President   headway and although the Trump
                 to recent moves by several European   Ursula von der Leyen. But the plans look   administration is accelerating its
                 countries to impose a digital services   set to add to friction between Brussels   embrace of some environmental issues,
                 tax, which has angered US officials and   and Washington over the environment.  such as tree planting, it continues to
                 caused Washington to threaten tariffs   Ever since President Donald Trump   stress that the main onus for action
                 on EU products.                  announced America’s withdrawal from   should lie with China.



                 RUSSIA TO GO IT ALONE ON CONSTRUCTION OF NORD STREAM 2 PIPELINE



                                                               RUSSIA HAS PLEDGED TO COMPLETE THE   Kremlin-controlled gas monopoly, is
                                                              PIPELINE, DESPITE ITS POLITICAL TROUBLES
                                                                                   the first official acknowledgment that
                                                                                   Moscow will complete the pipeline,
                   NORD STREAM 2                                                   which runs from Russia to Germany,
                                                                                   without foreign involvement, reports
                                                                                   The Financial Times.
                                                                                     “The Nord Stream 2 project, which
                                                                                   is already 94 per cent complete,
                                                                                   will be finished by the Russian
                                                                                   side,” Gazprom’s deputy head Elena
                                                                                   Burmistrova said at the European Gas
                                                                                   Conference Vienna.
                                                                                     In December, Washington
                                                                                   imposed sanctions against companies
                                                                                   involved in the construction of the
                                                                                   Nord Stream 2 as part of efforts to
                                                                                   punish Moscow for alleged meddling
                                                                                   in the 2016 US presidential elections.
                 RUSSIA HAS SAID it will complete   companies, marking a victory for the US   The Trump administration also
                 construction of the controversial   which imposed sanctions in an attempt   voiced fears that the pipeline would
                 Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline under the   to halt the project.       increase Europe’s dependency on
                 Baltic Sea without the help of foreign   The admission by Gazprom, the   Russian energy.



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                                                                                                                  13/02/2020   13:39
        News.indd   6
        News.indd   6                                                                                             13/02/2020   13:39
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