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designing the future


                 and cost to consumers in the home.
                 We’re working with the Welsh
                 government and others to understand
                 what a large-scale roll out of smart hybrid
                 systems could look like in practice.
                   Pairing smart hybrid systems with
                 green gas further reduces carbon
                 emissions and requires no significant
                 changes to appliances or heating
                 systems. Over the past few years, Wales
                 & West Utilities has worked hard to
                 connect biomethane plants to its
                 network. Injecting green gas at low
                 pressure, rather than stepping gas down
                 the pressure tiers as has been done for
                 decades, is probably one of the most
                 significant changes to operation of the
                 gas network. We now have 19 of these                                                    STORAGE BULLETS
                 plants connected, capable of providing
                 energy to over 120,000 homes. When   people employed in the steel industry   As we approach 2021, the focus of
                 paired with hybrid heating systems,   in Wales than any other region in the   many in the gas distribution sector has
                 which reduce gas demand through the   UK. If we are to meet our net zero target   already turned to the RIIO-GD2 price
                 year but still rely on gas’s flexibility and   in a just and a sustainable way, it’s   control review. At Wales & West
                 ramp rate at peak times, our connected   essential that industries like steel are   Utilities, we’ll be setting out a bold and
                 capacity today could heat 600,000   supported through the transition. While   comprehensive plan for the future of
                 homes already.                   steelworks across the world use blast   energy, building on our learning in
                                                  furnaces fuelled by coke today, trials are   RIIO-GD1. Our ambitious plan will lay
                 The electrification of the       taking place in Europe that could see   the foundations for the decarbonisation
                                                  this replaced with hydrogen, allowing
                                                                                   of heat, power and transport in our
                 railways may have stalled        the production of green steel.   regions, delivering a gas network that is
                 in the UK, but a record-           The final third of emissions that   net zero-ready by 2035. The plan,
                 breaking increase in the         needs to be addressed is transport. The   strongly endorsed by customers and
                                                  electrification of the railways may have
                                                                                   stakeholders alike, will play a key role
                 number of electric vehicles      stalled in the UK, but a record-breaking   in meeting the national 2050 target too.
                 on the road means we are         increase in the number of electric   To deliver the plan, with all the
                 making good progress             vehicles on the road means we are   benefits it will bring for the economy
                                                  making good progress. There is still   and the environment, it’s essential that
                                                  more to do, however, particularly where   we can continue to invest in the gas
                   Where big cities and industry are   heavy goods vehicles (HGVs) and public   mains replacement programme, as well
                 concerned, we see their future heating   transport are concerned. Compressed   as network reinforcement to continue
                 needs met by hydrogen. Working with   natural gas (CNG) buses and HGVs are   to support renewable generation, CNG
                 our fellow gas networks, we were part   already in use. Our network is adapting   vehicles and increasing the amount of
                 of the H21 project, which demonstrated   to this demand, with connections in   green gas injected into our network.
                 that converting parts of the existing gas   Bristol and Plymouth already fuelling   So, if the gas engineer of 1919 and
                 network in the UK could deliver   buses, improving air quality as well as   2019 were to be joined by a gas
                 significant reductions in carbon   reducing carbon emissions.     engineer from 2119, there would be
                 emissions while keeping the impact on                             clear differences. Things like pipeline
                 customers (both in terms of bills and                             maintenance and leakage repair will
                 work required in homes and                                        be done in dramatically different ways
                 communities) to a minimum. In the                                 in the next century, while the makeup
                 area we serve, H21 initially identified                           of gas will almost certainly be
                 Cardiff and Bristol as potential converts                         different. But their reason for being
                 to hydrogen. I am sure the irony is not                           will remain the same; the delivery of a
                 lost on gas engineers nationwide that                             safe and reliable supply of energy
                 almost 50 years after we switched from                            relied on by homeowners, businesses
                 towns gas, which was 50 per cent                                  and industry alike.
                 hydrogen, we are now proposing
                 switching back to a greener hydrogen.                               Chris Clarke will be presenting Wales &
                   Our work suggests that a hydrogen                               West Utilities’ net zero-ready vision at the
                 spine could stretch from Bristol across                           IGEM South West Section’s paper evening
                 the Severn to Cardiff and Swansea, not                            on Tuesday, 3 December. Book your place
                 only allowing the conversion of those                             at bit.ly/IGEMswriio19. You can also hear
                 cities, but also supporting the                                   discussion of the company’s vision on The
                 decarbonisation of heavy industry.                                Utility Room, the Wales & West Utilities
                 Steel, for example, has a significant                             podcast. Search ‘Utility Room’ on Spotify
                 footprint in South Wales with more                  SMART HYBRID GAS BOILER  or iTunes.



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