Page 30 - Gi flipbook September 2018
P. 30

Staying the course



                 change requests. They can        has been dealt with. Each iteration   QUEENSLAND CURTIS LNG
                 electronically track progress, using   adds time and cost.
                 the current status to ensure the right   With software marshalling,   (QCLNG): THE WORLD’S
                 people are quickly informed of any   additional signals and changes to   FIRST COAL SEAM GAS
                 changes, quickly determining the   signal types, such as from digital to   TO LNG PROJECT
                 impact change requests have on cost   analogue, can be accommodated more
                 and schedule.                    easily. Using virtualisation, emulation   QUEENSLAND IS one of the most
                                                  and simulation, the application   abundant regions for coal seam gas
                 SOFT MARSHALLING                 software can now be tested without   in the Pacific basin. In phases, QGC,
                 Traditionally, hardware engineering,   the hardware, so the hardware can be   a leading Australian coal seam gas
                 such as field cabling design, and   shipped to site earlier. Additionally,   explorer and producer, wholly
                 software engineering, including I/O   Select I/O, a single-channel, flexible   owned by Shell Australia, is
                 allocation, have been inextricably linked   I/O developed by ABB, allows each I/O   expanding its coal seam gas
                 with a sequential, task-orientated,   channel to remain flexible and   production in the Surat and Bowen
                 project workflow. Expensive junction   undeclared until very late.  basins in Queensland.
                 boxes and cabinets were required to   Once the application software is fully
                 marshal the I/O signals in multi-core   tested via cloud computing, and the   PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS:
                 cables towards a particular      hardware has been installed and tested   •  1,600 to 6,000 wellheads
                 programmable controller I/O system.   on-site, using signal names (tags) the two   •  24 compression stations
                 These, in turn, required fusing, signal   decoupled elements can be plugged   •  540km pipeline
                 conditioning using external equipment   together to allow commissioning.  •  3,500km of gas and water
                 and cross-wired to designated I/O                                   gathering systems
                 modules before being coupled to a   CONCLUSION                     •  8.5 million tonnes per annum
                 particular programmable controller.   The delays and budget overruns   (mtpa) LNG plant
                   The serial workflow is the result of   common to traditional project   ABB is the main automation
                 the hardware engineering         execution approaches are          contractor (MAC) supplying
                 traditionally having to be completed   unsustainable. Fortunately, emerging   automation, electrical and
                 before the software engineering task   technologies offer a new route   telecommunications systems
                 of I/O allocation. Often several   forward which not only saves time   including project management to
                 iterations of this serial execution are   and money but actively encourages   deliver a fully integrated solution. As
                 required before all the project I/O   collaboration. ■             the MAC, ABB is providing interface
                                                                                    management of the engineering
                                                                                    suppliers, ensuring common supply
                  THE TRANS-ANATOLIAN             office is being retained for the life of   and responsibility for the data
                  NATURAL GAS PIPELINE            the project and is the focus for   transfer between parties. The project
                  (TANAP) PROJECT                 interfacing with TANAP during the   was split between ABB in the UK and
                                                  design and testing phases. It will also
                                                                                    Australia with over 130 engineers
                                                  support the site work through the   active between the two countries.
                  THE TANAP PIPELINE is the largest   construction, commissioning and   Using the project execution
                  section of the $45 billion, 3,500km   completions works.          model described here, ABB has
                  Southern Gas Corridor, which will   The core engineering and      reduced engineering and design
                  transport gas from the Shah Deniz 2   management team is from ABB in   cycle times, achieved shorter
                  field in the Caspian Sea to join the   the UK and Turkey. ABB is   procurement cycles and improved
                  European network in Italy. TANAP is   responsible for the design and   engineering data management
                  a company formed for the execution   management of its own and other   while delivering a lower cost of
                  of the project, with SOCAR of   subcontract packages. The project   ownership along with efficient
                  Azerbaijan, BOTAS of Turkey and BP   execution strategy for non-ABB   process and system availability.
                  as shareholders.                packages is for subcontractors to   Collaboration made easier through
                    The gas pipeline will include seven   provide fully engineered and tested   digitalisation is enabling the efficient
                  compressor stations, four measuring   packages to meet project    phased commissioning of the
                  stations, 11 pigging stations, 49 block   specifications and requirements   QCLNG project. The control system
                  valve stations and two off-take   under ABB management.           has been expanded, for example,
                  stations. The TANAP system will be   The modern project execution   without having to shut down parts of
                  fully automated with main and   model described in this article is   the plant. ABB was also able to
                  back-up control centres to meet the   being used on this project. ■  replicate and reuse tried and tested
                  requirements of gas transmissions                                 solutions from other projects. ■
                  and associated environmental and   Main control
                  safety considerations.           centre design                                               QGC
                    The project is being executed from
                  the ABB Main Execution Centre in St
                  Neots, in the UK, and a new TANAP
                  project office, located in Ankara. This


                                                                                                    The QCLNG site




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