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NEWS | INDUSTRY



                 Earthquake rules must be


                 relaxed for fracking to take off



                 in Britain, says Ineos chief





                 BRITAIN’S FRACKING
                 INDUSTRY is unlikely
                 to realise its potential
                 unless rules governing
                 earthquakes at drilling sites
                 are loosened, according
                 to the petrochemicals
                 giant with the biggest
                 exploration rights.
                   Ministers have championed
                 the controversial shale gas
                 extraction technique, giving
                 the go-ahead to the first
                 operation in the UK for seven
                 years at a site in Lancashire.
                   However, business at
                 the Preston New Road site
                 has had to be repeatedly
                 put on hold by fossil fuel
                 exploration company
                 Cuadrilla due to minor
                 earth tremors.
                   Under current rules, any
                 earthquake that exceeds   Drilling at Preston New                                              CUADRILLA
                 the seismic limit of 0.5   Road has halted again
                 must bring drilling to a
                 halt, but industry figures   massively in UK fracking,   raising the quake limit to   The government has
                 have suggested this limit is   Mr Crotty confirmed the   a magnitude of 2 would   previously stated it is not
                 too strict.              firm was nowhere near   allow them to operate    currently intending to relax
                   Now Tom Crotty, an Ineos  extracting fossil fuels   successfully and safely.  seismicity rules, reports
                 director, told The Times he   using this technique, citing   Mr Crotty agreed there   The Independent. However,
                 thinks “it would be difficult   current quake restrictions   was “absolutely no impact   Energy Minister Claire
                 to see the industry develop   as a factor.       at the sorts of levels that   Perry has noted they are
                 successfully with a 0.5   “We are a long way from   have been recorded” at the   set at a “cautious” level
                 operating limit.”        getting to that point in our   Lancashire site.  and indicated they will be
                   Ineos is a petrochemicals   development, probably at   He said while he   reviewed in the future.
                 company led by Jim       least two years away, but   was not confident the   Environmental
                 Ratcliffe, Britain’s richest   0.5 will be a barrier,” he said.  government would heed   campaigners have
                 person, which owns fracking   Cuadrilla, which remains   this advice, the company   expressed strong concerns
                 rights for large areas of   the only company currently   would continue investing   not only about minor
                 northern England.        engaged in UK fracking, has   in potential sites as he was  earthquakes linked with
                   Despite pledging to invest  recorded six tremors that   confident the UK would   fracking, but also the
                                          exceed the legal limit since   one day need shale gas.  implications of investing in
                  Tom Crotty, Ineos       it began operating near   “Whether we develop    more carbon-emitting fossil
                                          Blackpool in October.   these resources now or   fuel technologies.
                                           In December, it was    whether we sit… and        While ministers insist that
                                          struck by a magnitude 1.5   develop them at some   shale gas will be an essential
                                          event – the largest so far.  point in the future, we have   fuel in the transition to
                                           Though the company has   a very strong belief that   greener energy sources,
                                          reported that it successfully  these resources will be   critics say establishing a
                                          extracted some shale gas at   required,” he said.  fracking industry in the UK
                                          the beginning of November,   “The UK’s level of imports   will lock the country into
                                          its Chief Executive Francis   of gas is going up each year   long-term dependence on
                                          Egan has proposed that   and that’s not sustainable.”  fossil fuels. ■



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        News.indd   1                                                                                             17/01/2019   12:34
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