Page 2 - County Bulletin (January 2020)_Layout 1_Neat
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The definition of employer under the
                                                                          Illinois Human Rights Act was amended
                                                                          last year to cover “any person employing
                                                                          one or more employees within Illinois
                                                                          during 20 or more calendar weeks within
                                                                          the calendar year of or preceding the
                                                                          alleged violation.”




        Mandatory sexual harassment training and related #MeToo

        protections take effect in Illinois



        Following the trend that began in New York and California,  Sexual harassment prevention training must be provided to
        Illinois’ own #MeToo-inspired legislation, called the Workplace  all employees by December 31, 2020.
                                                     [1]
        Transparency Act (WTA), applies to all Illinois employers and
        took effect on January 1, 2020.                        The model sexual
                                                               harassment prevention
        The new law requires employers to:                     training prescribed by
        • Provide employees with annual sexual harassment prevention   the WTA has yet to be
          training                                             completed by the
        • Refrain from entering into mandatory arbitration agreements or   Illinois Department of
          non-disclosure or non-disparagement provisions that cover  Human Rights (IDHR)
          harassment or discrimination claims, unless certain conditions   and is unlikely to be
          are met                                              released prior to
        • Disclose settlements and adverse judgments or rulings in which   spring 2020.
          there was an allegation of sexual harassment or unlawful
          discrimination to the Department of Human Rights annually,  In the interim, employers looking to get ahead of the curve may
          beginning July 1, 2020                               utilize other sexual harassment training programs that cover the
        • Illinois employers who fail to comply with these requirements   minimum requirements. Employers will be permitted to utilize such
          may be subject to civil penalties [2]                training programs even after the department releases its model
                                                               training.
        The new law also amends the Illinois Human Rights Act (IHRA)
        by: (i) expanding the definition of “employee” to include so-called  Mandatory Arbitration, Confidentiality, and
        “non-employees” such as contractors and consultants, (ii) allowing  Non-Disparagement Provisions
        claims of discrimination and harassment based on an employer’s  The WTA prohibits employers from entering into contracts
        perception that an employee belongs to a protected category, and
                                                               (excluding collective bargaining agreements) that prevent former,
        (iii) re-defining “working environment” to clarify that an employee’s
                                                               current or prospective employees and non-employees from report-
        working environment is not limited to any physical location where  ing allegations of unlawful conduct to federal, state, or local
        an individual is assigned to perform his or her duties.
                                                               officials. This prohibition applies to all contracts entered into, mod-
                                                               ified, or extended on or after January 1, 2020. If a provision is
        The WTA amends the Victims’ Economic Security and Safety
                                                               found to violate this prohibition it will be voided and, if applicable,
        Act (VESSA) by requiring employers to provide leave to em-
                                                               severed from any other enforceable contractual provisions.
        ployees who are victims of gender violence or have families
        or household members who are victims of gender violence.
                                                               Under the WTA, employers are prohibited from entering into
                                                               contracts with mandatory arbitration agreements or confidentiality
        Mandatory Sexual Harassment Prevention Training
                                                               or non-disparagement clauses that cover potential claims of
        Pursuant to the WTA, Illinois employers are required to provide
                                                               harassment or discrimination, unless actual and sufficient consid-
        employees with annual sexual harassment prevention training  eration has been exchanged for the provisions, and a written
        that, at minimum, covers the following topics:
                                                               agreement is in place that expressly states an employee’s right to:
        • Explaining what constitutes sexual harassment, as defined by
          the WTA                                              • Report to relevant government authorities the employee’s good
                                                                 faith belief that an unlawful employment practice has occurred
        • Providing examples of conduct that constitutes unlawful sexual
                                                               • Participate in governmental proceedings
          harassment
        • Summarizing state and federal laws concerning sexual  • Make truthful statements or disclosures as required by law,
          harassment, including remedies available to victims of sexual  regulation, or legal process
          harassment                                           • Request or receive legal advice
        • Explaining employer duties and responsibilities pertaining to the
          prevention and investigation of sexual harassment, including  Any provision that fails to satisfy these criteria is subject to a
          corrective measures that must be taken by employers in the   rebuttable presumption that it is void as against public policy.
          event such harassment is found to have occurred                                            continued on page 3
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