Page 10 - 數學呈分貼題王5下(卷1)
P. 10

Language Bridge
            Symbol                  Meaning                                     Example
                                                        7+6
               +       Add, plus (加)Positive (正)        (add 6 to 7, 7plus 6/7加6)
                                                        +10 (positive 10/ 正10)
                                                        6-5(subtract 5 from 6,
               -       Subtract, minus(減)Negative(負)    6 minus 5/6-5)
                                                        -3 (negative 3/負3)
               ,.      Times, multiplied by(乘)          89, ab
                       Divided by(除以)                   32(32 divided by 8/ 32
               =       Is equal to等於                    X=10
                       Is not equal to不等於               8
                       Is approximately equal to(大約等於)  99.9
                       Is identical to 恆等於              2x+10
                       Is greater than大於                9
                       Is greater than or equal to大於或等於  x
                       Is less than 小於                  8
                       Is less than or equal to小於或等於    y
                       Fraction 分數
              a:b      ratio of a to b a與b的比            5:8
                       a to the power na的n次方
                       Positive square root of a(aa的平方根
                       Per cent 百分率                     5%
                       because因為                        a+3=4
                       Therefore 所以
                       Degree 度                         60
                       Angle 角                          ABC
               //      Is parallel to平行                 AB//CD
          (符號T倒轉)      Is perpendicular to垂直            EF (符號T倒轉)MN
                                                  Tables of Measurement
         Metric Units
         Quantity    Unit                                      Remark
         Length      millimetre (mm), centimetre (cm), metre (m),   1 cm = 10mm, 1 m = 100cm, 1 km = 1000 m
                     kilometre (km)
         Area        square millimetre (mm2), square centimetre (cm2),   1cm  = 100 mm , 1m  = 10 000 cm , 1km  = 1 000 000
                                                                            2
                                                                                2
                                                                   2
                                                                                                 2
                                                                                            2
                     square metre (m2), square kilometre (km2)  m
                                                                 2
         Volume      cubic millimetre (mm ), cubic centimetre (cm )   1cm  = 1000 mm  , 1m  = 1 000 000 cm 3
                                                        3
                                                                   3
                                                                                  3
                                      3
                                                                             3
                     cubic metre (m )
                                 3
         Capacity    millilitre (mL), litre (L)                1 mL = 1 cm , 1 L = 1000 mL
                                                                          3
         Weight      milligram (mg) , gram (g) , kilogram (kg), tonne (t)  1 g = 1000mg, 1 kg = 1000g, 1 t = 1000kg
                                                                        5
         Speed       metre per second (m/s) , kilometre per hour (km/h)  1 km/h =     m/s
                                                                       18
                                                                    9t
                                                                                 5(t-32)
         Temperature  degree Celsius ( C), degree Fahrenheit ( F)  t C=(   +32) F    t F=(        ) C
                                                    O
                                 O
                                                                         O
                                                                O
                                                                                       O
                                                                              O
                                                                    5
                                                                                   9
                                                       Other Units
         Quantity        Unit                              Remark
         Time            second (s), minute (min), hour (h)   1 min = 60 s 1 h = 60 min
                                                   NUMBERS 1 —100
         0   zero         17  seventeen     34   thirty-four   51  fifty-one   68   sixty-eight   85   eighty-five
         1   one          18   eighteen     35   thirty-five   52   fifty-two   69   sixty-nine  86   eighty-six
         2   two          19   nineteen     36   thirty-six   53   fifty-three   70   seventy   87   eighty-seven
         3   three        20   twenty       37  thirty-seven   54   fifty-four  71   seventy-one   88   eighty-eight
         4   four         21   twenty-one   38   thirty-eight   55   fifty-five   72   seventy-two   89   eighty-nine
         5   five         22   twenty-two   39   thirty-nine   56   fifty-six   73   seventy-three   90   ninety
         6   six          23  twenty-three   40   forty      57   fifty-seven   74   seventy-four   91   ninety-one
         7   seven        24   twenty-four   41   forty-one   58   fifty-eight   75   seventy-five   92   ninety-two
         8   eight        25   twenty-five   42   forty-two   59   fifty-nine   76   seventy-six   93   ninety-three
         9   nine         26   twenty-six   43   forty-three   60   sixty     77   seventy-seven   94   ninety-four
         10   ten         27  twenty-seven   44   forty-four   61   sixty-one   78   seventy-eight   95   ninety-five
         11   eleven      28   twenty-eight   45   forty-five   62   sixty two   79   seventy-nine  96   ninety-six
         12   twelve      29   twenty-nine  46   forty-six   63   sixty-three   80   eighty     97   ninety-seven
         13   thirteen    30   thirty       47   forty-seven   64   sixty-four   81   eighty-one   98   ninety-eight
         14   fourteen    31   thirty-one   48   forty-eight  65   sixty-five   82   eighty-two   99   ninety-nine
         15   fifteen     32   thirty-two   49   forty-nine  66   sixty-six   83   eighty-three   100 one hundred
         16   sixteen     33   thirty-three   50   fifty     67   sixty-seven   84   eighty-four
      80
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