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 Orchard of Delights                                                         Vayishlach

 The Hebrew word for interpreting dreams found throughout the   discussion of Jacob’s wrestling match below, the spiritual level of
 story of Joseph is “potar.” The same letters arranged differently spell   number eight pervades the Torah portion.
 tofer (the “p” [peh] sound can also be an “f” [feh] sound), which means   After sending gifts to Esau  to appease him, praying to God to
 “to sew.” Joseph was able to take diverse symbols in a dream and   5  protect him, and dividing his camp in two to prepare for war, Jacob
 rearrange them, sewing them together to create a unified garment or   is left alone and fights with a “man” till dawn. When the “man”
 interpretation. When Jacob blessed Joseph at the end of his life he   realizes that he can not  defeat Jacob,  he strikes his thigh. Jacob
 begins the blessing with “Joseph is a fruitful bough, a fruitful bough   still refuses to let him go – even though he asks to be freed – until
 by a well, whose branches run over the wall.” The Hebrew word for   he receives a blessing. The “man” gives Jacob a new name, Israel:
 fruitful is “porat,” containing the same letters as to interpret and to   “No longer will your name be called Jacob, but Israel, for you have
 sew. (This insight is discussed in The Mystical Meaning of Dreams,   contended with God and man and have prevailed” (Genesis 32:29).
 pp. 52.)
            Jacob called the place Peniel – “For I have seen God face to face and
            my soul has been spared” (Genesis 32:31).

               A careful reading of the text and various rabbinic commentaries
            reveals many opinions regarding whom Jacob was actually wrestling
 £Flinging the Door Wide Open Flinging the Door Wide Open Flinging the Door Wide Open   with. The text explicitly states that Jacob  “was left alone”  and
 ££
 When Opportunity Knocks  wrestled with a “man” (Genesis 32:25). Was he alone or was there
 When Opportunity Knocks
 When Opportunity Knocks
            also a man there? Furthermore, even if we posit that Jacob wrestled
            with what looked like a human being, was this individual really
            human or was he Divine? The text refers to Jacob’s wrestling partner
 After spending  the  night dreaming and receiving  no satisfactory   as a “man” but the name Israel means that Jacob had “contended
 interpretations from his advisors, Pharaoh, on his cup bearer’s advice,   with God,” and Jacob himself declares that he had seen “God face
 brought Joseph from jail to interpret his dreams. Joseph listened   to face.” Rashi adds another dimension by citing the tradition that
 to Pharaoh’s account and then revealed  the dreams’ prophetic   Jacob fought with Esau’s angel.
 meaning: the next seven years would be years of plenty, followed
 by seven  years of famine. Having performed Pharaoh’s bidding,   This text, especially when employing the system of PaRDeS, is
 one would have expected Joseph to respectfully wait and listen to   open to multiple levels of interpretation. On one level, Jacob was
 Pharaoh’s  response,  yet  when  Joseph  finished  his  interpretation   “alone.”  He was  clearly wrestling with himself, attempting  to
 he  continues  by giving unsolicited  advice.  He  tells  Pharaoh who   overcome  his  own insecurities  and self-doubts. In this  sense,  the
 should rule the country for him in the years to come: “And now let   wrestling match reflects an internal struggle. Even more profoundly,
 Pharaoh seek a discerning and wise man and set him over the land of   one might suggest that Jacob was wrestling with his destiny. His
 Egypt” (Genesis 41:33). As if this were not presumptuous enough, he   whole life had brought him to this moment when he would have to
 provides Pharaoh with a detailed economic plan for how to survive   once and for all vanquish his doubts about whether he was worthy
 the upcoming famine.  and capable of fulfilling his mission in this world. There could be no
            turning back – he would either be defeated by Esau or assume his
 In the ancient world a person who spoke out of turn before the king   true identity with no regrets or fears. By the end of the struggle on
 could be killed on the spot, all the more so, a prisoner like Joseph   that awesome night, Jacob does triumph and significantly receives
 who had just spent twelve years in jail. Granted Joseph’s articulate   the name Israel.


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