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 Orchard of Delights                                                         Bamidbar             24107-EYAL - 24107-EYAL | 14 - A | 18-01-28 | 12:12:05 | SR:-- | Cyan


 nations where God, your God, has dispersed you; and you   Jewish people’s aspiration to fulfill their holy mission to be a light
 will return unto God, your God, and listen to His voice,   unto the nations, a nation of priests and a holy people.
 according to everything that I command you today, you
 and your children, with all your heart and all your soul.
 Then God, your God, will bring back your captivity and
 have mercy upon you, and He will gather you in from all   £Jerusalem – The Heart of the WorldJerusalem – The Heart of the WorldJerusalem – The Heart of the WorldJerusalem – The Heart of the WorldJerusalem – The Heart of the WorldJerusalem – The Heart of the World
 the peoples to which God, your God, has scattered you.   ££££
 (Deuteronomy 30:1-3)
            The portion of Bamidbar is usually read the week before Shavuot.
 In some sense, Judaism is founded on three paradoxes. We are free   Therefore, it also falls in close proximity to Jerusalem Day, which
 to choose whether to observe the Torah or not, but once we choose   occurs a week earlier. Jerusalem Day commemorates the day during
 positively we are commanded to obey certain Divine decrees (chukim)   the 1967 Six Day War on which Jewish rule returned to the unified
 whether we understand them or not; we are free to choose but the   holy city for the first time in almost two thousand years. The flags or
 choice not to follow the Torah brings with it clear and disastrous   banners mentioned in this portion – “Every man by his banner, with
 consequences; and we are free to choose but God has already foreseen   the insignia of their father’s house … they shall camp” (Numbers                                                            14
 (and basically even told us) what will happen. Anyone even vaguely   2:2) – allude to Jerusalem Day in several beautiful ways.
 familiar with Jewish history will be well aware of  how the events
 and curses mentioned in Bechukotai and Deuteronomy in fact came   The Torah relates that the tribes camped “every man by his flag.”
 true. Throughout the Torah, and implicitly in Bechukotai, there is a   The numerical value of the Hebrew word for flag or banner (degel) is
 paradoxical tension between free choice and a certain fate or destiny   thirty-seven, the same as the numerical value of the Hebrew phrase
 set for the Jewish people on both private and communal levels that   “the heart” (halev). Since antiquity Jerusalem has been termed “the
 we cannot and dare not escape.  heart” of  the Jewish people, the place that most symbolizes the
            Jewish nation’s collective purpose and mission. The reunification of
 As Rabbi Akiba articulates in Pirkei Avot (3:19-20):  Jerusalem truly captured the collective imagination of the Jewish
            people as many of  the prophecies  of  old predicting this awesome
 Everything is foreseen, yet the freedom of  choice is
 given. The world is judged with goodness, and everything   event were fulfilled.
 depends on the abundance of  good deeds. Everything is   Furthermore, as we discussed in the previous section, the flags in
 given on collateral and a net is spread over all the living.   the desert represent the individual’s deepest longing for meaning and
 The shop is open; the Merchant extends credit; the ledger   purpose in life – his or her heartfelt desire. The phrase “his flag”
 is open; the hand writes; and whoever wishes to borrow, let   (diglo) has the numerical value of forty-three, the very day in the
 him come and borrow. The collectors make their rounds   counting of the omer (the days counted from Pesach to Shavuot) that
 constantly,  every day,  and collect payment from the   Jerusalem was reunited. On this day the Jewish people as individuals
 person, whether he realizes it or not. They have proof  to   and as a collective regained their hearts’ desire.
 rely upon; and the judgment is a truthful judgment; and   In the Song of Songs (2:4) the following verse appears: “He brought
 everything is prepared for the [final festive] banquet.  me to the house of wine and his banner over me was love.” The Sages
            read the entire book as a divinely inspired allegory symbolizing the
            love between God (the lover) and the Jewish people (the beloved).


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