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        Orchard of Delights                                                                                                                                             Beha’alotcha

               take many lifetimes and thousands of years to work itself out, but                         have been through, God has never let us completely fall and has time
               every thought, word, and action is ultimately accounted for and paid                       after time saved us and scattered our enemies.
               back measure for measure. Only God knows exactly how, when, and                              Ironically, within a very short time Moses himself would need his
               where, this will occur. Yet we can often see quite clearly why certain                     prayer answered. In the narrative following these two verses, the Torah
               things happen to us and what the causes and effects of our actions                         recounts how the people complained about the manna (the heavenly
               are. Sometimes though the reasons for why things happen are not                            bread) and the lack of meat. In a moment of obvious discouragement
               so obvious at all. When all is said and done, it is important to know                      and futility, Moses cried out to God: “I alone cannot carry all this
               that our thoughts, speech, and action effect not only ourselves, but                       people, for it is too heavy for me. And if this is how you deal with me,
               our children and our children’s children. Though in this section we                        then kill me now” (Numbers 11:14-15). Moses’ request that God kill
               have not discussed the effect positive behavior has, the principle of                      him is startling when compared with the lengths to which he went to
               “measure for measure” certainly applies to rewards meted out for                           defend the Jewish people after the sin of the Golden Calf. There, he
               positive behavior as well. This realization should give us good reason                     even exclaimed that God could wipe him out of His book if He would
               to measure our deeds carefully so that merit and goodness rain upon                        not forgive the people. Here though, Moses seems to have suffered a
               us and all our descendants.                                                                severe “fall.” However, God recognizes Moses plight and legitimizes

                                                                                                          his complaint by appointing seventy elders to assist him.
                                                                                                            All the elders became prophets as Moses conferred upon them the
                                                                                                          spirit of prophecy. When two of the elders, Eldad and Medad, began
                                      ££A Disagreement A Disagreement
                                      £A Disagreement A Disagreement A Disagreement                       prophesying in the camp, Joshua ran to tell Moses, assuming that he
                                      A Disagreement
                                      ££
                              Not for the Sake of Heaven
                              Not for the Sake of Heaven                                                  would stop them. According to the Sifrei, Joshua’s concern stemmed
                              Not for the Sake of Heaven
                                                                                                          from their prophecy that Moses would die and Joshua would bring
                                                                                                          the children of Israel into the Land. Even though at this point in the
                                                                                                          Torah’s narrative, the people were very close to entering the Land
               Pirkei Avot (5:20) declares that:                                                          of Israel with Moses as their leader, Moses’ complaint and request
                                                                                                          to die if he did not receive assistance are immediately followed by a
                     Any disagreement  that is for the sake of  Heaven will                               prophecy that he would die before entering the Land. In a sense, both
                     endure, but any disagreement not for the sake of  Heaven                             Moses’  complaint  and  prayer  function  as  self-fulfilling  prophecies
                     will not endure. What is a dispute for the sake of  Heaven?                          with regard to both himself and the nation, for he died in the desert
                     The arguments between Hillel and Shamai.  What is                                    and did not lead Israel into the Promised Land. Furthermore, God
                     a  dispute that was  not  for  the sake of  Heaven? The                              has always  prevented  the nation  of  Israel from  being completely
                     argument of  Korach and his company [against Moses].
                                                                                                          annihilated by its enemies.
               At first glance this teaching seems counterintuitive. Logic would seem                       The Talmud teaches  that one of  the Mashiach’s names will be
               to dictate that an argument for the sake of  Heaven would finally be                       yenon, a name that sounds very much like the letter nun (Sanhedrin
               resolved, since both parties are interested in arriving at the truth                       98b). The Mashiach, like King David, will experience many falls and
               and, therefore, reaching a resolution. In contrast, a dispute not for                      will deliberately descend in order to redeem all the fallen sparks of
               the sake of  Heaven would never be resolved since at least one of  the                     holiness trapped in the impure shells and illusions of this world. The
                                                                                                          Ba’al Shem Tov explains that in order to elevate others who have


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