Page 105 - الإحصاء في مجال الدراسات الإعلامية
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????????? ???????? ??? ???????? = [ ?] 10.95??

?= [ ?# ] 4.6 -??       ??=105.095??   ??????? ????????? ?????? ?6510-.9155= 15??
?= [ ?# ] 3.2 -??
                    ??=1305.9-5??  ??????? ????????? ?????? ?6150-.9350= 30??
   ?= [ ?# ] 1.8 -??
                     ??20 -??      ??????? ????????? ?????? ?6510-.9455= 45??
                    ??10.95??

    ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????? [ ?) 10 × 4.6 ( – 50 = ] 4.6 -??
?= ?# ] 4 [ = 46 – 50??

                                    ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????? [ ?) 10 × 3.2 ( – 50 = ] 3.2 -??
                             ?= ?# ] 18 [ = 32 – 50??

                                    ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????? [ ?) 10 × 1.8 ( – 50 = ] 1.8 -??
                             ?= ?# ] 32 [ = 18 – 50??

                                                     ?[ ? ] 2?????? ??????? ?:??

???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? × ?100??

                               ?× ?100??  ???  ?=?    ?????? ????????
                                      ???

???????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????????
????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ??????????? ??? ?????????

           ?????????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?:??

                               ?× ?100??  ??1??  ??–3??   ?????? ??????? =?
                                      ??1??  ??+3??

          ???? ? = 3??? ??? ?????? ? = 1 ???? ??? ???????

                                                                                                   ????? (?)1??

?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? [? ]35?????? ?? ?????? ? ??? [?.]12??
                                                                        ????? ????? ??????? ??

                   ?× ?100??         ??????????                        ??????
          ?= [ ?] % 34.3??            ??????????    ?????? ??????? =?
                               ?????? ????????
                               ?× ?100??          ??13=25??

                                                                                                ????? (?)2??

????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ? ? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ?????.??

?? -40 -36 -32 -28 -24 -20?????????               ???
 ??120 8 15 35 40 12 10??                         ???

                               ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????????=4?? ?142=0??                             ??????
                                ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? = ??? ??× 43??
          ?= [?# ]30??

?= [?# ]90??  ?= ?×43120??
                   ??99??
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