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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 2 OctOber 2020
            Lebanon, Israel announce U.S.-mediated talks over sea border




            By BASSEM MROUE and                                                                                                 a  push  in  March  last  year
            JOSEF FEDERMAN                                                                                                      during  a  visit  to  Beirut  by
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Pompeo  during  which  he
            BEIRUT  (AP)  —  Lebanon                                                                                            discussed  the  dispute  with
            and  Israel  have  reached                                                                                          Lebanese officials.
            an agreement on a frame-                                                                                            Lebanon's  President  Mi-
            work  of  indirect,  U.S.-me-                                                                                       chel   Aoun     welcomed
            diated  talks  over  a  long-                                                                                       the  agreement  saying  he
            standing disputed maritime                                                                                          hopes  "that  the  American
            border  between  the  two                                                                                           side will continue its role as
            countries,  the  parties  an-                                                                                       a fair mediator." Aoun said
            nounced Thursday.                                                                                                   he  will  be  closely  supervis-
            The talks will be held at the                                                                                       ing  the  talks  starting  with
            headquarters  of  the  U.N.                                                                                         the  formation  of  the  team
            peacekeeping force in the                                                                                           and  throughout  the  nego-
            southern  Lebanese  border                                                                                          tiations.
            town  of  Naqoura  under                                                                                            Lebanon  and  Israel  hold
            the  banner  of  the  United                                                                                        monthly  tripartite  indirect
            Nations.  The  talks  are  ex-                                                                                      meetings in Naqoura to dis-
            pected  to  begin  on  Oct.                                                                                         cuss  violations  along  their
            14, according to U.S. Assis-                                                                                        border.  The  countries  also
            tant  Secretary  of  State  for                                                                                     held  indirect  negotiations
            Near  Eastern  Affairs  David                                                                                       in  the  1990s  when  Arab
            Schenker, the top U.S. dip-  Israel's offshore Leviathan gas field in the Mediterranean Sea, Tuesday, Sept. 29, 2020.   states and Israel were work-
            lomat for the Middle East.                                                                         Associated Press  ing  on  reaching  peace
            The  agreement  "will  allow  gy Minister Yuval Steinitz will  within  their  own  exclusive  non, known as UNIFIL, wel-  agreements.  Although  the
            both countries to begin dis-  lead the Israeli delegation.  economic zones.            comed  the  agreement  Palestinians  and  Jordan
            cussions,  which  have  the  "We  are  hoping  to  start  Indirect  talks  mean  that  saying  it  stands  ready  "to  signed agreements with Is-
            potential  to  yield  greater  direct  negotiations  in  the  Lebanese army negotiators  extend to the parties all the  rael, Lebanon and Syria did
            stability, security, and pros-  near  future.  Our  presump-  will not be speaking direct-  support  at  its  disposal  and  not.
            perity for Lebanese and Is-  tive  goal  is  to  arrive  at  a  ly to members of the Israeli  facilitate  efforts  towards  a  The  agreement  on  the
            raeli citizens alike," U.S. Sec-  peaceful  resolution  on  the  delegation  but  through  resolution."             framework  comes  as  Leb-
            retary  of  State  Mike  Pom-  matter of the Exclusive Eco-  U.N. and U.S. officials.   The  United  States  has  anon  is  going  through  its
            peo said in a statement. He  nomic  Zone  bordering  be-  Schenker  said  he  will  lead  been  mediating  between  worst economic and finan-
            added that the agreement  tween  Israel  and  Lebanon  the U.S. mediation team for  Lebanon  and  Israel  since  cial crisis in decades. Beirut
            is the result of nearly three  in a way that benefits both  at  least  the  first  round.  He  2010  until  a  breakthrough  is hoping that oil and natu-
            years of intense diplomatic  neighboring nations," Stein-  would  not  specify  exactly  was  reached  in  July  on  ral gas discoveries in its ter-
            engagement  by  U.S.  offi-  itz said in a statement.     who  would  be  represent-   the  framework  for  the  in-  ritorial waters will help it pay
            cials.                       Israel  and  Lebanon  have  ing the Israelis or the Leba-  direct   talks,   according  back its massive debt.
            An  Israeli  official  said  last  no diplomatic relations and  nese adding that the talks  to  Lebanon's  Parliament  Lebanon  began  offshore
            week that a deal had been  are  technically  in  a  state  are  strictly  about  maritime  Speaker  Nabih  Berri,  who  drilling earlier this year and
            reached, but there was no  of  war.  They  each  claim  issues  and  delineating  a  announced the deal Thurs-      is  expected  to  start  drilling
            immediate  Lebanese  or  about  860  square  kilome-      border.                      day.                         for gas in the disputed area
            U.S.  confirmation  at  the  ters  (330  square  miles)  of  The  U.N.  peacekeeping  He  said  the  U.S.  media-   with  Israel  before  in  the
            time. The official said Ener-  the  Mediterranean  Sea  as  force  in  southern  Leba-  tion  stalled  but  it  received  coming months. q

            Lebanon asks Interpol to detain 2


            Russians over port blast



            BEIRUT (AP) — The lead in-   ferred the case to the state  people, most of them port
            vestigator  into  the  August  prosecution  that  asked  In-  and customs officials, have
            blast  at  Beirut's  port  that  terpol  to  detain  the  two  been  detained  since  the
            killed  and  wounded  many  Russian citizens.             blast which is considered to
            people  issued  two  arrest  NNA  did  not  give  the  be one of the biggest non-
            warrants  Thursday  for  the  names of the two men but  nuclear explosions ever re-
            captain  and  owner  of  a  Boris  Prokoshev  was  the  corded.
            ship that carried thousands  captain who sailed the MV  The Rhosus set out from the
            of  tons  of  ammonium  ni-  Rhosus from Turkey to Beirut  Georgian  Black  Sea  port
            trate  to  Beirut  seven  years  in 2013. Igor Grechushkin, a  of  Batumi  carrying  2,755.5
            ago, the state-run National  Russian  businessman  resid-  tons  of  ammonium  nitrate
            News Agency said.            ing  in  the  Mediterranean  destined  for  an  explosives
            Nearly  3,000  tons  of  am-  island  of  Cyprus,  bought  company  in  Mozambique.
            monium  nitrates  stored  at  the cargo ship in 2012 from  It  made  an  unscheduled   In this Aug. 4, 2020 file photo, smoke rises in the aftermath of a
            Beirut's  port  exploded  on  Cypriot  businessman  Ch-   detour,  stopping  in  Beirut   massive explosion in Beirut, Lebanon.
            Aug.  4,  killing  193,  wound-  aralambos Manoli.        on Nov. 19, 2013.                                                    Associated Press
            ing about 6,500 and caus-    Grechushkin    has   been  In  October  2014,  the  am-
            ing  damage  worth  billions  questioned by police on re-  monium nitrate was moved  The  ammonium  nitrate  re-    and sank there in February
            of dollars.                  quest of Interpol's Lebanon  into  the  port's  Warehouse  mained  at  the  warehouse  2018,  according  to  Leba-
            The  news  agency  said  office in August.                12, which holds impounded  until  it  exploded  while  the  nese official documents.q
            judge  Fadi  Sawwan  re-     More  than  two  dozen  materials.                        Rhosus  never  left  the  port
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