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A6   WORLD NEWS
                   Monday 16 January 2023
            Top Brazil court greenlights probe of Bolsonaro for riot




            By DAVID BILLER and                                                                                                 sion."
            CARLA BRIDI                                                                                                         In  his  decision,  which  was
            Associated Press                                                                                                    made  public  Friday,  de
            RIO  DE  JANEIRO  (AP)  —  A                                                                                        Moraes  said  Torres  fired
            Brazilian  Supreme  Court                                                                                           subordinates  and  left  the
            justice  on  Friday  autho-                                                                                         country  before  the  riot,
            rized  adding  former  Presi-                                                                                       an  indication  that  he  was
            dent  Jair  Bolsonaro  in  its                                                                                      deliberately   laying   the
            investigation  into  who  in-                                                                                       groundwork for the unrest.
            cited  the  Jan.  8  riot  in  the                                                                                  Torres  has  denied  wrong-
            nation's  capital,  as  part  of                                                                                    doing.
            a  broader  crackdown  to                                                                                           Justice  Minister  Flávio  Dino
            hold  responsible  parties  to                                                                                      pointed  to  a  document
            account.                                                                                                            that Brazilian federal police
            According to the text of his                                                                                        found  upon  searching  Tor-
            ruling,  Justice  Alexandre                                                                                         res'  home:  a  draft  decree
            de Moraes granted the re-                                                                                           that  would  have  seized
            quest from the prosecutor-                                                                                          control  of  Brazil's  electoral
            general's  office,  which  cit-                                                                                     authority  and  potentially
            ed  a  video  that  Bolsonaro   Brazilian  President  Luiz  Inacio  Lula  da  Silva,  top,  center  left,  meets  with  Vice  President-elect   overturned  the  election.
                                         Geraldo  Alckmin,  top  center  right,  Supreme  Court  President  Rosa  Weber,  top,  third  from  left,
            posted  on  Facebook  two    Supreme Court Justice Luis Roberto Barroso, second left, and other justices at Planalto Palace in   The origin and authenticity
            days after the riot. The vid-  Brasilia, Brazil, Monday, Jan. 9, 2023, the morning after ex-President Jair Bolsonaro’s supporters   of the unsigned document
            eo  claimed  President  Luiz   stormed Congress, the Supreme Court and presidential palace.                         are unclear, and it remains
            Inácio Lula da Silva wasn't                                                                        Associated Press   unknown if Bolsonaro or his
            voted into office, but rath-  the  attacks  doesn't  mean  leftist successor, and some  ers  to  storm  the  Supreme  subordinates took any steps
            er  was  chosen  by  the  Su-  he  wasn't  involved  previ-  Democratic   lawmakers  Court, Congress and presi-     to implement the measure
            preme  Court  and  Brazil's  ously  in  inciting  the  acts,"  have  urged  President  Joe  dential  palace  in  an  at-  that would have been un-
            electoral authority.         said  Georges  Abboud,  a  Biden to cancel his visa.      tempt  to  overturn  results  constitutional,   according
            Prosecutors  in  the  recently  constitutional  law  profes-  Following the justice's deci-  of  the  October  election.  to analysts and the Brazilian
            formed  group  to  combat  sor at Sao Paulo's Pontifical  sion late Friday, Bolsonaro's  Targets  include  those  who  academy of electoral and
            anti-democratic  acts  ar-   Catholic University.         lawyer  Frederick  Wassef  summoned  rioters  to  the  political law.
            gued earlier Friday that al-  Otherwise,  Bolsonaro  has  said  in  a  statement  that  capital or paid to transport  But the document "will fig-
            though  Bolsonaro  posted  refrained  from  comment-      the  former  president  "ve-  them,  and  local  security  ure in the police investiga-
            the  video  after  the  riot,  its  ing on the election since his  hemently  repudiates  the  personnel  who  may  have  tion, because it even more
            content  was  sufficient  to  Oct. 30 defeat. He repeat-  acts of vandalism and de-    stood aside to let the may-  fully  reveals  the  existence
            justify investigating his con-  edly  stoked  doubt  about  struction"  from  Jan.  8,  but  hem occur.             of  a  chain  of  people  re-
            duct  beforehand.  Bolson-   the  reliability  of  the  elec-  blamed  supposed  "infiltra-  Much of the attention thus  sponsible  for  the  criminal
            aro deleted it the morning  tronic  voting  system  in  the  tors" of the protest — some-  far has focused on Ander-  events,"  Dino  said,  adding
            after he first posted it.    run-up  to  the  vote,  filed  a  thing  his  far-right  backers  son  Torres,  Bolsonaro's  for-  that  Torres  will  need  to  in-
            Legal analysts consulted by  request afterward to annul  have also claimed.            mer  justice  minister,  who  form police who drafted it.
            The  Associated  Press  said  millions of ballots cast using  The statement also said Bol-  became  the  federal  dis-  By failing to initiate a probe
            investigating Bolsonaro was  the  machines  and  never  sonaro  "never  had  any  re-  trict's security chief on Jan.  against the document's au-
            overdue and justified.       conceded.                    lationship  or  participation  2,  and  was  in  the  U.S.  on  thor or report its existence,
            "Bolsonaro's    positioning,  He has taken up residence  with these spontaneous so-    the day of the riot.         Torres  at  the  very  least
            in  general,  is  being  inves-  in an Orlando suburb since  cial movements."          De Moraes has opened an  could be charged with der-
            tigated  as  an  incitement  leaving  Brazil  in  late  De-  Brazilian  authorities  are  in-  investigation into Torres' ac-  eliction of duty, said Mario
            method.  The  fact  that  the  cember  and  skipping  the  vestigating  who  enabled  tions,  which  he  character-  Sérgio Lima, a political an-
            video  was  published  after  Jan.  1  swearing-in  of  his  Bolsonaro's radical support-  ized as "neglect and collu-  alyst at Medley Advisors.q



                                                                      Pakistan launches anti-polio drive


                                                                      targeting 44M children


                                                                      Pakistan  and  Afghanistan  Twenty  cases  were  re-      Bill  Gates  and  the  World
                                                                      are  the  only  two  countries  ported  in  the  tribal  North  Health  Organization,  were
                                                                      in  the  world  where  polio  Waziristan  area  last  year,  effectively  contributing  to
                                                                      continues  to  threaten  the  though  the  disease  was  polio  eradication  in  Paki-
                                                                      health  and  well-being  of  contained  among  other  stan.  He  gave  away  ap-
                                                                      children.  Polio  affects  the  children through immuniza-  preciation  certificates  at
                                                                      nervous  system  of  chil-   tion, Sharif said.           the launch to frontline polio
                                                                      dren  and  ultimately  leads  Around  44  million  children  workers  and  praised  their
                                                                      to  paralysis.  Prime  Minister  in 156 districts will be immu-  "invaluable sacrifices".
                                                                      Shahbaz  Sharif  kicked  off  nized.  This  includes  22.54  Pakistan   has   witnessed
            A police officer stands guard while a health worker gives a polio   the  nationwide  drive  by  million  children  in  Punjab,  frequent  attacks  on  polio
            vaccine to a child in Peshawar, Pakistan, Dec. 5, 2022.   administering  polio  drops  10.1  million  in  Sindh  and  teams  and  policemen  de-
                                                     Associated Press   to  children  in  the  capital,  7.4  million  in  Khyber  Pakh-  ployed  to  protect  them.
                                                                      Islamabad, saying Pakistan  tunkhwa provinces.            Militants  falsely  claim  that
            ISLAMABAD  (AP)  —  Paki-    of  the  year,  targeting  44.2  was  unfortunately  among  Sharif  said  his  government  vaccination   campaigns
            stan  on  Sunday  launched  million  children  under  the  the  few  countries  that  still  along with other stakehold-  are  a  Western  conspiracy
            its first anti-polio campaign  age of five.               suffered from the disease.   ers, including U.S. billionaire  to sterilize children.q
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