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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 19 december 2019


















            What will Boris Johnson do? UK leader to unveil policy plans



            By JILL LAWLESS                                                                                                     on  the  government  more
            DANICA KIRKA                                                                                                        decisively in the new year.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    He's expected to shake up
            LONDON (AP) — British vot-                                                                                          his  Cabinet  and  merge  or
            ers  have  given  Prime  Min-                                                                                       even eliminate some minis-
            ister  Boris  Johnson  a  com-                                                                                      tries — all under the guiding
            manding majority. But they                                                                                          eye of chief adviser Domi-
            have  little  idea  what  he                                                                                        nic Cummings, a self-styled
            plans  to  do  with  it,  apart                                                                                     political disruptor.
            from taking the U.K. out of                                                                                         Johnson  will  also  have  to
            the European Union.                                                                                                 wait  to  see  how  Brexit  af-
            Johnson  won  last  week's                                                                                          fects  the  U.K.  economy.  A
            election  with  a  pledge  to                                                                                       downturn  could  hamper
            "get  Brexit  done"  by  leav-                                                                                      the  government's  plans  to
            ing the EU on Jan. 31, and                                                                                          spend  more  on  public  ser-
            a  broad  promise  to  end                                                                                          vices. Tim Bale, professor of
            years  of  austerity  in  public                                                                                    politics at Queen Mary Uni-
            spending.                                                                                                           versity of London, said Con-
            Now  Britain's  Conservative                                                                                        servative  prime  ministers
            prime  minister    has  to  turn                                                                                    from Margaret Thatcher to
            his vague election pledges                                                                                          Theresa May all took office
            into  political  reality.  That                                                                                     promising,  like  Johnson,  to
            will  start  Thursday,  when                                                                                        "heal the nation" and tack-
            Johnson's  government  an-   Brexit  supporters  protest  against  Britain  being  in  the  European  Union,  outside  the  Houses  of   le social injustice.
            nounces its legislative plans   Parliament in London, Wednesday, Dec. 18, 2019.                                     "But  actually  in  the  end  …
            for  the  coming  year  in  a                                                                      Associated Press  they  don't  want  to  spend
            speech  read  out  in  Parlia-  claims  to  be  a  socially  lib-  drawal Agreement Bill, the  Britain's immigration system  too  much  money,  they
            ment by Queen Elizabeth II.  eral  "one  nation"  Tory  who  law needed to make Brexit  after Brexit, when EU citizens  don't  want  to  raise  taxes
            Anand  Menon,  director  of  welcomes immigration and  a  reality.  It  must  become  will lose the automatic right  too  high,  they  don't  want
            the  political  think-tank  U.K.  wants Britain to be a leader  law before Jan. 31 if John-  to live and work in the U.K.  to regulate the economy --
            in a Changing Europe, said  in tackling climate change.   son is to stick to his timeta-  Beyond Brexit, there's likely  and actually nothing much
            with  Johnson's  80-strong  It's  unclear  which  Johnson  ble,  and  the  government  to be a spending boost for  happens," he said. "So don't
            majority  in  the  650-seat  will  be  uppermost  in  Thurs-  plans to hold the first signifi-  the  National  Health  Ser-  hold your breath."
            House of Commons, he can  day's  speech,  which  forms  cant vote on it Friday.        vice,  which  has  struggled  Meanwhile, politicians from
            govern however he wants.  part  of  the  ceremony-rich  The  bill  commits  Britain  to  to  keep  up  with  growing  the opposition Labour Party
            "But  what  we  don't  know  State  Opening  of  Parlia-  leaving  the  EU  on  Jan.  31  demand during a decade-   have begun jostling to be-
            is  what  he  wants,"  Menon  ment. It usually takes place  and  to  concluding  trade  long  funding  squeeze  by  come the party's next lead-
            said  Wednesday.  "We've  about once a year, but Brit-    talks  with  the  bloc  by  the  previous Conservative gov-  er in the wake of its crush-
            just  had  a  so-called  'Brexit  ain saw its last state open-  end of 2020. Johnson insists  ernments.             ing election defeat. Labour
            election' and yet we're not  ing  just  two  months  ago,  he won't agree to any more  Johnson  loves  big  infra-  lost  60  seats,  securing  only
            entirely  certain  what  kind  soon  after  Johnson  took  delays  —  a  vow  that  has  structure  projects,  and  in  203,  as  voters  rejected  its
            of  Brexit  this  prime  minister  over as prime minister from  set  off  alarm  bells  among  the past has floated every-  complex Brexit stance and
            wants to deliver."           Theresa  May  through  a  businesses,  who  fear  that  thing  from  a  "Boris  Island"  its  hard-left  leader,  Jer-
            The  Queen's  Speech  —  Conservative  Party  leader-     means the country will face  airport in the River Thames  emy  Corbyn.  Labour  Brexit
            written by the government  ship contest and shortly be-   a  "no-deal"  Brexit  at  the  to a bridge between Scot-  spokesman  Keir  Starmer,
            but  read  by  the  monarch  fore the early election that  start of 2021.              land and Northern Ireland.  foreign  policy  spokeswom-
            from atop a golden throne  returned him to power.         Trade  experts  and  EU  of-  Improving  dire  train  ser-  an  Emily  Thornberry  and
            — will give the British public  For the queen's second visit  ficials  say  striking  a  free  vices in northern England is  lawmakers Lisa Nandy and
            some  idea  of  what  drives  this  year,  the  pomp  is  be-  trade deal within 11 months  a more likely priority for his  Yvette Cooper all say they
            Johnson, a politician whose  ing toned down. There will  will be a struggle. EU Com-   government.                  are  considering  running  to
            core beliefs remain a mys-   still  be  officials  with  titles  mission President Ursula von  There  may  also  be  tough-  replace Corbyn next year.
            tery, even to his allies.    like Black Rod and lords in  der Leyen called the time-   sounding  announcements  Former Labour Prime Minis-
            He  sometimes  acts  like  a  ermine-trimmed  robes.  But  table  "extremely  challeng-  on  law  and  order.  After  ter Tony Blair — whose cen-
            Donald  Trump-style  popu-   the  93-year-old  monarch  ing." Michel Barnier, the EU's  two people were killed last  trist  policies  were  rejected
            list  —  dubbing  his  admin-  will  travel  to  Parliament  in  chief Brexit negotiator, said  month in London by an at-  by  Corbyn  —  blamed  the
            istration  a  "People's  Gov-  a car, rather than a horse-  "it  won't  be  possible  …  in  tacker  who  had  served  a  election  debacle  squarely
            ernment"  and  banning  his  drawn  carriage,  and  will  this  limited  time,  to  do  ev-  prison  sentence  for  terror-  on  Corbyn.  Blair  said  the
            ministers  from  attending  wear  a  hat  rather  than  a  erything. But we will do ev-  ist crimes, Johnson said he  party  had  become  "ma-
            the  elitist  World  Economic  diamond-studded crown.     erything we can."            would  end  early  prison  re-  rooned  on  Fantasy  Island"
            Forum  next  month  in  Da-  A  central  piece  of  legisla-  Thursday's speech is also set  leases for serious offenders.  and  urged  it  to  change
            vos, Switzerland. But he also  tion will be Johnson's With-  to include a bill to overhaul  Johnson will make his mark  course quickly.q
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