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A32    FEATURE
            Thursday 16 November 2017

            Tiny houses are trendy _ unless they go up next door



            By SCOTT McFETRIDGE                                                                                                 houses  as  a  solution,  but
             Associated Press                                                                                                   one middle-class neighbor-
            DES  MOINES,  Iowa  (AP)  —                                                                                         hood has threatened to file
            As  he  tows  a  96-square-                                                                                         a lawsuit.
            foot  house  around  Des                                                                                            “People  are  sympathetic
            Moines, Joe Stevens is over-                                                                                        toward  the  homeless,  but
            whelmed  by  the  intense,                                                                                          to put this in an established
            sometimes  tearful  support                                                                                         neighborhood       doesn’t
            he  receives  from  church-                                                                                         make  sense,”  said  Jon
            es,  schools  and  service                                                                                          Kanter,  a  retiree  who  has
            groups  for  his  plan  to  use                                                                                     lived  in  the  neighborhood
            the trendy little structures to                                                                                     for nearly 40 years.
            help homeless people.                                                                                               It’s  a  comparable  situa-
            But  when  Stevens  actually                                                                                        tion in Nashville, where resi-
            tried to create a village of                                                                                        dents went to court to stop
            the homes in Iowa’s largest                                                                                         the zoning board from ap-
            city,  the  response  was  far                                                                                      proving  a  church’s  plans
            different.                                                                                                          to build a village of 22 tiny
            “We  got  shot  down,”  said                                                                                        homes  for  homeless  peo-
            Stevens, who leads a group                                                                                          ple.
            that  proposed  erecting  50   In this photo taken Thursday, Nov. 9, 2017, a row of tiny houses at a homeless encampment stand   Some homeless advocates
            tiny homes on a 5-acre in-    in view of a full-size home behind, in Seattle.                                       also oppose the move to of-
            dustrial site north of down-                                                                       Associated Press   fer tiny houses to homeless
            town Des Moines. “It was a                                                             a  Middle  Earth  paradise  people,  saying  the  money
            sense  of  fear,  uncertainty                                                          were  shocked  when  they  could be better spent sub-
            and doubt, a kneejerk situ-                                                            learned  of  plans  for  a  22-  sidizing their move into tra-
            ation.”                                                                                lot tiny home development  ditional apartments.
            Tiny homes have been pro-                                                              that  would  wrap  around  In  Tallahassee,  Florida,  a
            moted as the solution to all                                                           many existing houses.        privately  funded  develop-
            kinds  of  housing  needs  —                                                           “I  think  tiny  homes  are  ment  called  The  Dwellings
            shelter for the homeless, an                                                           great and people can en-     will open this fall, with 11 of
            affordable  option  for  ex-                                                           joy  them  if  they  like,  but  an eventual 130 tiny hous-
            pensive big cities and sim-                                                            please  don’t  put  them  in  es  intended  for  homeless
            plicity for people who want                                                            our  neighborhood,”  said  people  who  have  some
            to  declutter  their  lives.  But                                                      Joanna  White  Wolff,  who  resources.  Residents  will
            the  same  popularity  that                                                            fears  existing  home  values  pay $550 to $850 a month
            inspired at least six national                                                         could  drop  by  $100,000  if  for homes up to 410 square
            TV shows about the homes                                                               the  tiny  development  pro-  feet,  a  price  that  also  in-
            often  fails  to  translate  into                                                      ceeds.  “My  home  is  my  cludes meals and a range
            acceptance  when  devel-     In this Wednesday, Oct. 11, 2017, photo, Joe Stevens stands in   sanctuary, and it’s going to  of other services.
            opers try to build them next   front of one of the tiny homes his group has built, in Des Moines,   be  destroyed  by  different  That’s  what  happened  in
            door.                        Iowa.                                                     thinking.”                   Colorado,  where  Pueblo-
            In  at  least  a  dozen  cases                                        Associated Press  Wolff and her neighbors are  based  Sprout  Tiny  Homes
            across  the  nation,  neigh-  size  of  homes,  from  1,200  communities  designed  for  considering legal action to  has  been  building  tiny
            bors organized to stop tiny  square feet in the 1940s to  the open market.             block  the  development  if  houses  and  then  trucking
            house  projects,  including  about 1,860 square feet in  That’s   what    happened  city  leaders  approve  the  them  to  communities  that
            in  Charlotte,  North  Caro-  this decade.                in  Charlotte,  North  Caro-  plan, she said.             need  affordable  housing.
            lina;  Nashville,  Tennessee;  As  home  sizes  spiraled  up,  lina,  where  a  developer  For  his  project  to  help  More than 40 of the homes
            San  Jose,  California;  Tulsa,  tiny  house  pioneers  in  the  had hoped to build 56 tiny  the  homeless,  Stevens  ar-  serve  as  seasonal  housing
            Oklahoma;      Tallahassee,  1990s  began  promoting  homes  near  a  neighbor-        ranged for high school and  for  workers  in  the  exorbi-
            Florida;  and  Bend,  Ore-   the  austerity  and  frugality  hood filled with ranch hous-  college  students  to  build  tantly  expensive  resort  city
            gon. Sometimes the efforts  of spaces smaller than most  es  and  split-levels.  Oppo-  the houses, with donations  of  Aspen.  Others  serve  as
            moved ahead despite ob-      garages.  The  idea  cap-    nents  argued  that  the  tiny  to cover costs. But after be-  overnight rentals in the city
            jections,  but  in  many  cas-  tivated  millions  of  Ameri-  homes would clash with ex-  ing thwarted in the search  of Lyons, near Rocky Moun-
            es,  the  communities  were  cans,  even  those  who  re-  isting housing, cause traffic  for  a  building  site,  the  Des  tain National Park. The lat-
            blocked.                     main in more spacious ac-    problems and fail financial-  Moines  group  he  heads,  est  effort  is  a  market-rate
            The president of the Ameri-  commodations.                ly due to the cost of the 500  called Joppa, turned to the  development of 200 homes
            can Tiny House Association  “It’s  an  aspirational  life-  square-foot  homes,  which  nearby  city  of  Van  Meter  on  nearly  20  acres  in  the
            said opposition arises even  style, and it’s fun to watch  would  be  priced  at  about  about  locating  the  village  city of Salida.
            among people who feel an  people try to do something  $90,000.                         there.                       Company  President  Rod
            affinity for the homes.      difficult, which is to live con-  “The  tiny  houses,  we  feel  “We’re  not  giving  up  be-  Stambaugh said the key to
            “People  say,  ‘Tiny  home  trary  to  the  general  trend,  they’re a fad,” said Robert  cause we really do believe  avoiding opposition is to fill
            are  great  and  cool,  and  which is more space,” said  Wilson,  who  helped  lead  this  is  an  answer  to  a  seri-  a  need  and  take  pains  to
            you  can  put  that  village  Ben Keys, a real estate pro-  the opposition. “It’s a niche  ous problem,” said Stevens,  be clear about your inten-
            anywhere  but  right  across  fessor  at  the  University  of  market,  and  we  think  it  is  who noted that about 250  tions.
            the street from my subdivi-  Pennsylvania’s    Wharton  not less expensive.”           people are typically home-   “You  have  to  have  a  full-
            sion,’”  said  Chris  Galusha,  School.                   A  similar  story  unfolded  in  less in the Des Moines area.  blown  plan  that’s  well
            who  is  also  a  Fort  Worth,  The  opposition  is  often  fo-  the  high-desert  resort  city  The  homeless  population  thought out,” he said.
            Texas, area builder.         cused on developments for  of  Bend,  Oregon,  where  in  San  Jose,  California,  is  ___
            The current interest in small  homeless people, as in Des  owners  of  a  develop-     much  larger  —  an  esti-   Follow Scott McFetridge on
            houses  follows  a  steady  Moines. But in many cases,  ment  inspired  by  author  mated  4,000  people.  That  Twitter  at:  https://twitter.
            growth  in  the  median  it also extends to tiny home  J.R.R.  Tolkien’s  vision  of  city would like to offer tiny  com/smcfetridge .q
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