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A16    SPORTS
                        Tuesday 9 May 2023
            What is horse racing doing to prevent catastrophic injuries?




            By BETH HARRIS                                                                                                      TERNATIVES?
            AP Racing Writer                                                                                                    Costs  for  surgery  or  other
            The deaths of seven horses                                                                                          treatments  can  be  con-
            at  the  home  of  the  Ken-                                                                                        siderably  high,  although
            tucky Derby has intensified                                                                                         deep-pocketed  owners  of
            the debate over the safety                                                                                          expensive  thoroughbreds
            of horse racing.                                                                                                    will  often  go  to  extreme
            Two  of  the  deaths  oc-                                                                                           lengths to preserve their in-
            curred as the result of race                                                                                        vestment.
            injuries on Derby day, when                                                                                         Even  with  treatment,  a
            more  than  150,000  people                                                                                         horse’s  chances  of  com-
            jammed Churchill Downs.                                                                                             plete recovery can be slim.
            “While  each  incident  re-                                                                                         In order to spare the animal
            ported  has  been  unique,                                                                                          additional  pain  and  stress,
            it is important to note that                                                                                        it is usually euthanized.
            there has been no discern-                                                                                          WHAT IS RACING DOING TO
            ible  pattern  detected  in                                                                                         ADDRESS INJURIES?
            the  injuries  sustained,”  the                                                                                     Whether it’s everyday rac-
            track  said  in  a  statement                                                                                       es or the Triple Crown series
            that  called  the  incidents                                                                                        Kentucky  Derby,  Preak-
            “unacceptable.”              Mage (8), with Javier Castellano aboard, wins the 149th running of the Kentucky Derby horse race   ness  and  Belmont    horses
                                         at Churchill Downs Saturday, May 6, 2023, in Louisville, Ky.
            In  recent  years,  the  indus-                                                                    Associated Press   undergo  multiple,  com-
            try has instituted a series of                                                                                      prehensive vet exams and
            veterinary and medication  ers to learn the cause and  died in races from 2009-21.     timed  workout  or  simply  observations to ensure their
            reforms,  which  led  to  the  what,  if  anything,  could  The  large  animals’  spindly  walk  several  laps  around  fitness to run.Researchers at
            fatality rate dropping.      have  been  done  to  pre-   legs  take  a  lot  of  concus-  the  inside  of  their  barn.  the  University  of  Kentucky
            Here’s a look at what horse  vent it.                     sive force.                  They’re  also  bathed  and  are  working  to  identify  a
            racing is doing to try to pre-  “It’s  hard  to  explain  and  WHY  ARE  HORSES  EUTHA-  groomed.                   screening tool that can be
            vent injuries and deaths.    say  it’s  going  to  happen  NIZED AFTER A LIMB INJURY?  Besides  being  resistant  to  used before races to iden-
            HOW  COMMON  ARE  INJU-      once  in  a  while,”  said  A leg injury in a horse can  having their legs restricted,  tify horses at increased risk
            RIES AND DEATHS?             Mike  Repole,  co-owner  of  lead  to  complications  as  horses  can  develop  pres-  of  injury.  Funding  for  the
            The  deaths  at  Churchill  scratched  early  Kentucky  the  other  legs  try  to  bear  sure ulcers if they lie down  study was provided by the
            Downs  gained  greater  at-  Derby  favorite  Forte,  “but  the  pressure  of  an  animal  too  long.  Horses  sleep  Kentucky   Horse   Racing
            tention  because  they  oc-  the reality is, unfortunately,  that  weighs  about  1,100  standing up and don’t wor-  Commission’s  Equine  Drug
            curred in the week leading  it’s going to happen once  pounds.  The  bones  in  the  ry about falling because of  Research Council.
            up to the Kentucky Derby.    in a while.”                 leg  don’t  just  break,  they  a  system  of  tendons  and  The research involves ana-
            There have been spates of  California  and  New  York  often  shatter  completely,  ligaments  that  allow  them  lyzing  blood  samples  from
            deaths in recent years, most  have  public  databases  making it extremely difficult  to  lock  the  major  joints  in  racehorses  —  both  injured
            notably 30 at Santa Anita in  that  catalogue  equine  in-  to repair or restore to their  their legs. If a horse cannot  and non-injured — at tracks
            California in 2019. Those led  juries  and  fatalities;  Ken-  original form.          move its legs, the animal’s  nationwide  to  see  if  there
            to a series of safety reforms  tucky does not. According  Unlike humans who can be  blood  circulation  dimin-      are changes in messenger
            that spread nationally. Pro-  to a database kept by the  put  on  bedrest,  horses  are  ishes.  Being  confined  to  RNA  and  whether  there’s
            tocol  requires  a  necropsy  Jockey  Club,  which  over-  meant  to  spend  most  of  one place for an extended  anything  that  consistently
            when a horse dies on-track,  sees  the  breed  registry  for  their time moving.       period  of  time  can  affect  differentiates  horses  that
            and a review of contribut-   thoroughbreds  in  the  Unit-  Horses  at  the  track  are  a horse’s mental health as  suffer a catastrophic injury,
            ing factors, vet records and  ed  States  and  Canada,  brought  out  of  their  stalls  well.                      according to a 2021 article
            interviews  with  stakehold-  more  than  7,200  horses  daily  to  either  race,  do  a  ARE  THERE  TREATMENT  AL-  in Trainer magazine. q

             Colts owner warns NFL teams about tampering with Andrew Luck



                                                                      INDIANAPOLIS  (AP)  —  The  keep  the  full  $24.8  million  onship game in early 2022,
                                                                      Indianapolis  Colts  want  in  bonus  money  instead  the No. 1 overall draft pick
                                                                      other  NFL  teams  to  know  of  trying  to  collect  some  in 2012 appeared to have
                                                                      they  consider  contacting  of that money. So Irsay re-   slimmed down significantly
                                                                      former  quarterback  An-     sponded with a warning. “If  from  his  playing  weight  of
                                                                      drew  Luck  or  his  represen-  any  NFL  Team  attempted  240  pounds.  He’s  shown
                                                                      tatives to be tampering.     to  contact  Andrew  Luck  no  interest  in  making  a
                                                                      Team  owner  Jim  Irsay  (or any associate of him)…  comeback  even  as  the
                                                                      made  it  clear  in  a  Twitter  to play for their Franchise  it  Colts  spent  years  search-
                                                                      post late Sunday night fol-  would be a clear Violation  ing for Luck’s replacement.
                                                                      lowing  a  weekend  report  of the League’s Tampering  Whomever starts this year’s
                                                                      from  ESPN  that  the  Wash-  Policy,” Irsay wrote.       season  opener  will  be  the
                                                                      ington  Commanders  at-      A message left by The Asso-  seventh  different  starter  in
                                                                      tempted to find out in 2022  ciated  Press  seeking  com-  seven years for Indy.
                                                                      whether  the  four-time  Pro  ment from the NFL was not  The  report  came  less  than
                                                                      Bowler    would   consider  immediately returned.         two weeks after Indy draft-
                                                                      making a comeback. Luck  Luck has shown no indica-        ed  former  Florida  star  An-
            Indianapolis Colts quarterback Andrew Luck shakes hands with
            Indianapolis  Colts  owner  Jim  Irsay  after  a  news  conference   retired  abruptly  in  August  tion he wants to play again  thony  Richardson  with  the
            following the team’s NFL preseason football game against the   2019  at  age  29  with  three  and  when  he  returned  to  No. 4 overall pick, hopeful
            Chicago Bears, Saturday, Aug. 24, 2019, in Indianapolis.  years  left  on  his  contract.  Lucas  Oil  Stadium  for  the  he’ll  be  the new  franchise
                                                     Associated Press   Irsay even allowed Luck to  college  football  champi-  quarterback.q
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