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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 24 July 2024
            Rivals Hamas and Fatah sign a declaration to form a future

            government as war rages in Gaza



            By JACK JEFFERY, TIA GOLD-                                                                                          though it has not presented
            ENBERG and HUIZHONG WU                                                                                              a cohesive postwar vision of
            Associated Press                                                                                                    its own. Palestinian President
            RAMALLAH, West Bank (AP)                                                                                            Mahmoud Abbas ‘ Fatah has
            — Palestinian factions Hamas                                                                                        been  deeply  reluctant  to
            and Fatah agreed in Beijing to                                                                                      share power with its longtime
            form a government together,                                                                                         rival. Hamas won Palestinian
            the groups said Tuesday, in                                                                                         parliamentary  elections  in
            the latest attempt at resolv-                                                                                       2006. The following year, amid
            ing a longstanding rivalry that                                                                                     escalating tensions, Hamas
            looms over any potential vision                                                                                     routed forces loyal to Abbas
            for the rule of Gaza after the                                                                                      in Gaza. It has ruled the im-
            war with Israel.                                                                                                    poverished coastal enclave
            Previous similar declarations                                                                                       ever since. During the current
            have  failed,  raising  doubts                                                                                      war, Hamas officials have said
            about  whether  the  China-                                                                                         the group does not want to
            sponsored      negotiations                                                                                         return to ruling Gaza and that
            might lead to reconciliation                                                                                        it  advocates  for  forming  a
            between Hamas, which has                                                                                            government of technocrats
            ruled the Gaza Strip for 17                                                                                         to be agreed upon by the
            years, and Fatah, the main                                                                                          various Palestinian factions.
            force in the U.S.-backed Pal-  China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi, center, hosts an event for Mahmoud al-Aloul, left, vice chairman   That government would then
            estinian Authority that admin-  of Fatah, and Mussa Abu Marzuk, a senior member of Hamas, to meet at the Diaoyutai State   prepare for elections in Gaza
            isters parts of the occupied   Guesthouse in Beijing, Tuesday, July 23, 2024.                                       and the West Bank, with the
            West Bank. The two groups                                                                          Associated Press  intention of forming a unified
            issued a joint statement an-  and other Western countries  offered only broad outlines  war and free dozens of Israeli  government.
            nouncing the deal but gave  have refused to accept any  for how they would work to-    hostages held by Hamas.      Reacting to the announce-
            no details on how or when  Palestinian government that  gether.                        One of the thorniest issues is  ment  out  of  China,  Israel’s
            the  government  would  be  includes Hamas unless it ex-  “There is an opportunity …  the question of who will run  foreign minister said no joint
            formed,  saying  only  that  it  pressly  recognizes  Israel    a  but it is not big, because it  Gaza after the war. The unity  governance between Hamas
            would be done “by agree-     factor that has helped wreck  lacks a specific timetable for  efforts are motivated in part  and Fatah in Gaza will take
            ment among the factions.”  past  unity  attempts,  along  implementation,” said Hani  by Palestinians’ desire to offer  place “because Hamas’ rule
            Both sides said the accord,  with the factions’ own com-  Al-Masry, an expert on Pal-  a scenario for postwar rule.  will be crushed.”
            which provided no guaran-    petition for power.          estinian reconciliation affairs.  But Israel vehemently opposes  U.S. State Department spokes-
            tees, was only an initial step,  Chinese  state  broadcaster  The declaration comes at a  any role for Hamas, which it  man Matthew Miller said, “We
            and they promised to follow  CCTV announced that the  sensitive time, as the war in  vowed to destroy after the  made clear we want to see
            up on previous reconciliation  two sides and other, smaller  Gaza rages into its 10th month  militants’  Oct.  7  attack  on  the Palestinian Authority” with
            agreements signed in 2011  Palestinian factions signed the  and as Israel and Hamas are  southern  Israel.  It  also  has  a governing role in Gaza, “but
            and 2022.                    declaration on “ending divi-  weighing an internationally  rejected U.S. calls for the Pal-  no, we do not want to see a
            Israel and the United States  sion and strengthening Pales-  backed cease-fire proposal  estinian Authority to govern  role for Hamas,” which he said
            rejected the pact. The U.S.  tinian unity.” The agreement  that would wind down the  Gaza after the fighting ends,  has “blood on its hands.”q


             Violence against women at ‘epidemic’ levels and is a threat on

             par with terrorism, U.K. police warn


             By SYLVIA HUI                women  each  year  will  be  ity  every  year,  with  such  a national threat to public  the same way as they do
             Associated Press             a  victim  of  crimes  includ-  crimes  increasing  by  37%  safety,  and  police  forces  terrorism and serious orga-
             LONDON  (AP)  —  Violence  ing  sexual  offenses,  rape,  from 2018 to 2022.         were told to prioritize their  nized crime.q
             against  women  and  girls  stalking,   harassment   or  She said one growing con-   response  to  the  issue  in
             has reached epidemic lev-    online  sexual  abuse,  the  cern  is  the  way  some  on-
             els and police are treating  report  estimated,  with  the  line influencers “radicalize”
             it as a threat on the same  exact  number  thought  to  young men and boys into
             scale  as  terrorism,  Britain’s  be  much  higher  because  extreme  misogyny.  Senior
             police chiefs said Tuesday.  of crimes that go unreport-  officers  focusing  on  vio-
             More than 1 million violent  ed.                         lence  against  women  are
             crimes   against   women  “Violence  against  women  in discussions with counter-
             and girls were recorded by  and girls is a national emer-  terrorism police on how to
             U.K. police in 2022 to 2023,  gency,”   Deputy   Chief  tackle the issue, Blyth said.
             accounting for one-fifth of  Constable  Maggie  Blyth  Teachers  in  the  U.K.  have
             all recorded crime, a new  said  in  a  statement.  “We  expressed  worries  about
             report  commissioned  by  need  to  move  forward  as  the  spread  of  “toxic  mas-
             the National Police Chiefs’  a society to make change  culinity” among boys influ-
             Council  and  the  College  and no longer accept vio-    enced by the misogynistic
             of Policing said.            lence against women and  views  of  some  social  me-
             One  in  every  six  murders  girls as inevitable.”      dia personalities.           A sign stands in front of the New Scotland Yard, the headquarters
             was  related  to  domestic  Blyth  said  the  data  was  Britain’s  government  last   of the London Metropolitan Police, in London, Monday, Sept.
             abuse in the same period.  “staggering”  and  grow-      year  classified  violence   25, 2023.
             At  least  one  in  every  12  ing in scale and complex-  against women and girls as                                         Associated Press
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