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a14   people & arts
                        Friday 24 June 2022
            Director James Burrows looks back on his career in new book




            By ALICIA RANCILIO                                                                                                  provide insight into certain
            Associated Press                                                                                                    situations  that  could  be
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  James                                                                                           helpful  for  working  direc-
            Burrows  loves  sitcoms,  and                                                                                       tors  or  those  who  want  to
            he  should.  The  81-year-                                                                                          become directors. Was that
            old  has  directed  more                                                                                            intentional?
            than  1,000  episodes  of  TV                                                                                       BURROWS:  It’s  pretty  spe-
            sitcoms,  including  fan  fa-                                                                                       cific  to  sitcoms  but  there
            vorites  such  as  “Friends,”                                                                                       are tips in there. The, major
            “Cheers,”    and   Will   &                                                                                         tip, which I always try to get
            Grace.” He’s also directed                                                                                          out in the community of sit-
            the pilot episodes for “Frasi-                                                                                      com directors, is to die with
            er,” “Two and a Half Men,”                                                                                          your boots on. It’s a writers-
            “The Big Bang Theory” and                                                                                           driven  medium,  the  writer
            more,  setting  the  tone  for                                                                                      is  also  the  executive  pro-
            the series going forward.                                                                                           ducer  and  so  they  kind  of
            Ask  him  why  there  are  so                                                                                       control it. There’s a lot of sit-
            few of his beloved sitcoms                                                                                          com directors who are just
            on  the  air  these  days  and                                                                                      traffic cops, who just move
            Burrows can’t answer.                                                                                               people  around  an  parrot
            “It’s not a good time for the   James Burrows, director of the television series “Partners,” poses for a portrait on the set of the   exactly  what  the  writers
            multi-camera  sitcom  right   show at Warner Bros. Studios in Burbank, Calif., on Sept. 19, 2012.                   say.  I’m  a  big  advocate
            now.  I  don’t  know  why.                                                                         Associated Press  of,  once  the  read-through
            People  ask  me  and  I  say,                                                                                       of the script is over, you go
            I  don’t  know  why.  There’s  BURROWS: What I do is not  edy,  because  it’s  where  young when I was doing it  down to the stage and re-
            only two or three on the air.”  really  television.  It’s  really  they shined.        to watch it, but they watch  hearse and try new things.
            He  does  believe  the  next  theater that I film for televi-  BURROWS:  They  were  all  in  it  now  and  their  kids  are  AP: These days how do you
            big  sitcom  will  come,  and  sion, so the structure of the  their 20s and I just wanted  going to watch it and their  decide when you’re going
            that  will  make  multi-cam  piece  has  to  be  the  work  to  enable  them  to  under-  kids are going to watch it.  to take something on or say
            sitcoms popular again, but  done  with  the  actors  and  stand  how  gifted  they  all  There’s  something  really  yes to directing a show?
            adds he “doesn’t see that  the  writers  on  stage,  and  were  and  to  be  able  to  special about that show.     BURROWS:  I’m  very  selec-
            show  on  the  horizon  right  then  you  cover  it  with  a  express what they thought  AP:  The  actors  who’ve  tive. I haven’t found a show
            now.”                        camera.  But  what  makes  about the piece with ensu-     worked  with  you  always  yet that I would attach my-
            Burrows  looks  back  on  his  it  great  is  the  interaction,  ing  directors  and  the  writ-  express  such  love  for  you.  self to, like I did with “Will &
            famed  career  in  a  new  not necessarily the camera  ers  because  they  were  all  Why do you think that is?     Grace,’ which really made
            book  called  “Directed  by  work,  it’s  the  characters  really  creative.  If  an  actor  BURROWS:  It’s  comedy.  me  laugh  and  was  like  a
            James    Burrows,”   detail-  and the situation.          contributes,  it  only  makes  That’s  what  it  should  be  fountain  of  youth  for  me.
            ing  how  he  got  started  in  AP: A touching point in the  the show better and it only  and what rehearsals should  The last thing I did was I did
            showbiz  and  became  Hol-   book is when you recall sit-  makes the actor happier to  be.  I  did  invoke  my  fun  a pilot with Valerie Bertinelli
            lywood’s go-to director for  ting  down  with  the  cast  of  be part of the creative pro-  clause once. I was working  that  didn’t  get  picked  up.
            sitcom pilots, setting shows  “Friends”  when  you  were  cess. I tried to enable them  on  a  show  and  the  actors  And before that, I did “Live
            up  for  success  to  go  for-  leaving the show, and giv-  to out there when I left the  were too difficult. So I said,  in  Front  of  a  Studio  Audi-
            ward.                        ing  them  a  very  fatherly  show  and  express  them-   ‘Start my car.’ And I started  ence,”  with  “The  Facts  of
            He  spoke  with  The  Associ-  talk  about  how  to  handle  selves.                   my car and I was off. I can’t  Life” and “Diff’rent Strokes,”
            ated Press about the book,  future  situations,  such  as,  AP: You also say that one of  work  under  those  circum-  where we had adults play-
            working  on  “Friends”  and  listen  and  learn  from  new  the few regrets of your ca-  stances.  There  has  to  be  ing  kids,  Kevin  Hart  and
            what  entices  him  to  work  directors  but  “if  you  dis-  reer is that you didn’t stick  this  feeling  on  the  set  that  Snoop Dogg and Jen Anis-
            these  days.  Remarks  have  agree,  say  something.”  with  the  show  throughout  I work, that we’re all in it to  ton and Kathryn Hahn and
            been edited for clarity and  You  reminded  them  that  its nine season run. Why do  make  a  good  show  and  Jason  Bateman  and  Will
            brevity.                     they knew their characters  you think “Friends” is still so  not to either count lines or  Arnett. Those make me re-
            ___                          better  than  anyone  and  popular today?                 complain about the writing  ally  happy  because  I  love
            AP:  The  business  seems  to  that David Schwimmer and  BURROWS:  There’s  always  or other actors.                those people and I love the
            prefer single camera com-    Jennifer Aniston, in particu-  a  new  generation  of  de-  AP:  In  the  book,  you  in-  challenge of taking a show
            edies  these  days.  Why  do  lar, should push for oppor-  mographic  that  watches  clude  examples  of  prob-     that’s decades old and do-
            you prefer multi-cam?        tunities to do physical com-  the show. My kids were too  lem solving on the job and  ing it again.q


                                                                      Chelsea Manning memoir to be

                                                                      published in October


                                                                      come out this fall. The book  in  2017.  The  day  after  her  a  trans  woman,”  accord-
                                                                      is  titled  “README.txt,”  and  conviction,  Manning  de-  ing  to  an  announcement
                                                                      it’s  scheduled  for  release  clared  her  gender  identity  Thursday  by  Farrar,  Straus
                                                                      on Oct. 18. The former intel-  was a woman and began  and  Giroux.  “Manning  de-
                                                                      ligence analyst served sev-  to  transition.  “In  README.  tails  the  challenges  of  her
                                                                      en years in a military prison  txt, Manning recounts how  childhood   and    adoles-
            Former  Army  intelligence  analyst  Chelsea  Manning  appears   for leaking a trove of docu-  her pleas for increased insti-  cence  as  a  naive,  com-
            in  Alexandria,  Va.,  on  May  16,  2019,  left,  and  cover  art  from   ments  to  WikiLeaks  before  tutional  transparency  and  puter-savvy kid, what drew
            Manning’s book “README.txt,” releasing Oct. 18.           President  Barack  Obama  government  accountabil-        her to the military, and the
                                                     Associated Press
                                                                      commuted  the  remainder  ity  took  place  alongside  a  fierce pride she has about
            NEW YORK (AP) — A mem-       oir by Chelsea Manning will  of  her  35-year  sentence  fight to defend her rights as  the work she does.”q
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