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             Wednesday 6 december 2017

             Trump forges ahead on Jerusalem plan                                                    In Europe, Tillerson carries on


            Continued from Front         authorized  to  speak  pub-  Jerusalem includes the holi-   but with diminished standing
            The United States has nev-   licly on the matter and de-  est ground in Judaism. But
            er  endorsed  the  Jewish  manded  anonymity.  Key  it’s  also  home  to  Islam’s        By JOSH LEDERMAN
            state’s claim of sovereignty  national  security  advisers  third-holiest shrine and ma-  Associated Press
            over any part of Jerusalem  including Secretary of State  jor Christian sites, and forms   BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  What  do  you  do  when  you’re
            and  has  insisted  its  status  Rex  Tillerson  and  Defense  the  combustible  center  of   America’s top diplomat, fourth in line to the presidency,
            be resolved through Israeli-  Secretary  Jim  Mattis  have  the  Israeli-Arab  conflict.   and the White House makes it publicly known you’re
            Palestinian negotiation.     urged  caution,  according  Any  perceived  harm  to        living on borrowed time? If you’re Secretary of State
            The  mere  consideration  to  the  officials,  who  said  Muslim  claims  to  the  city   Rex Tillerson, you brush it off, pack a suitcase and hop
            of  Trump  changing  the  Trump  has  been  receptive  has  triggered  volatile  pro-    a flight to Europe, as if nothing had happened.
            status  quo  sparked  a  re-  to some of their concerns.  tests in the past, both in the   On the surface, at least, Tillerson carried on in ordinary
            newed  U.S.  security  warn-  The  concerns  are  real:  Holy  Land  and  across  the    fashion Tuesday on his first day in the Belgian capital,
            ing  on  Tuesday.  America’s  Trump’s  recognition  of  Je-  Muslim world.               stoically  sauntering  from  meeting  to  meeting  in  his
            consulate  in  Jerusalem  or-  rusalem  as  Israel’s  capital  Within  the  Trump  adminis-  characteristically subdued style. He praised President
                                                                                                     Donald Trump repeatedly for holding Iran to account
                                                                                                     and demanding equal contributions from NATO allies,
                                                                                                     even as he acknowledged getting “a little criticism”
                                                                                                     over his management of his agency.
                                                                                                     “The State Department is not missing a beat,” Tillerson
                                                                                                     told American diplomats at the U.S. Embassy.
                                                                                                     Arriving  at  NATO  headquarters  for  a  gathering  of
                                                                                                     foreign ministers, Tillerson ignored a shouted question
                                                                                                     from a journalist about whether he was confident he
                                                                                                     still spoke for the president.
                                                                                                     Tillerson’s  tenuous  future  in  the  Trump  administration
                                                                                                     has  followed  him  to  Europe  days  after  the  White
                                                                                                     House  signaled  he  might  be  fired  —  possibly  soon.
                                                                                                     White House officials told multiple news organizations
                                                                                                     last  week  a  plan  was  afoot  to  replace  Tillerson  with
                                                                                                     CIA  Director  Mike  Pompeo,  a  humiliating  disclosure
                                                                                                     that cast a dark shadow over the secretary as he tries
                                                                                                     to sell Trump’s policies to the rest of the world.
                                                                                                     Even  though  Tillerson  brushed  it  off  as  “laughable”
                                                                                                     and Trump tweeted it was “FAKE NEWS,” the damage
                                                                                                     to Tillerson’s standing had been done.
                                                                                                     In Belgium, Austria and France, Tillerson is contending
                                                                                                     with  European  officials  who  now  have  more  reason

            In this 2017 photo, Jerusalem’s Old City is seen through a door with the shape of Star of David.   than  ever  to  question  whether  he  still  carries  the
            President Donald Trump forged ahead Tuesday with plans to recognize Jerusalem as Israel’s capi-  president’s confidence, how much credence to give
            tal despite intense Arab, Muslim and European opposition to the move.                    his  policies,  and  if  he’ll  remain  long  enough  to  see
                                                                            (AP Photo/Oded Balilty)  them through. For foreign governments, it has created
                                                                                                     even more uncertainty over dealing with a mercurial
            dered  U.S.  personnel  and  could be viewed as Ameri-    tration, officials on Tuesday   administration in which the only voice that seems to
            their  families  to  avoid  visit-  ca discarding its longstand-  were still debating the par-  matter is that of Trump himself.
            ing Jerusalem’s Old City or  ing  neutrality  and  siding  ticulars  of  the  president’s   There were signs that at least some of those leaders
            the  West  Bank,  and  urged  with  Israel  at  a  time  that  expected  speech  as  they   were keeping him at a distance. Federica Mogherini,
            American  citizens  in  gen-  the  president’s  son-in-law,  fielded a flood of warnings   the  European  Union’s  foreign  policy  chief,  spent
            eral  to  avoid  places  with  Jared  Kushner,  has  been  from allied governments.      three hours in meetings with Tillerson before using the
            increased police or military  trying  to  midwife  a  new  The  Jerusalem  declaration   occasion to air major European grievances with the
            presence. Trump, as a pres-  peace  process  into  exist-  notwithstanding,  one  offi-  United States.
            idential candidate, repeat-  ence. Trump, too, has spo-   cial said Trump would insist   “I  don’t  think  you  want  a  list  of  issues  on  which  our
            edly promised to move the  ken of his desire for a “deal  that  issues  of  sovereignty   positions  are  different,”  Mogherini  told  reporters.  But
            U.S. embassy. However, U.S.  of the century” that would  and  borders  must  be  ne-     then she offered one anyway: The Iran nuclear deal,
            leaders have routinely and  end  Israeli-Palestinian  con-  gotiated  by  Israel  and  the   climate change, Mideast peace and multilateralism
            unceremoniously  delayed  flict.  U.S.  officials,  along  Palestinians.  The  official   at the U.N.
            such  a  move  since  Presi-  with  an  outside  adviser  to  said  Trump  would  call  for   Mogherini  subtly  urged  the  Trump  administration  to
            dent  Bill  Clinton  signed  a  the  administration,  said  Jordan  to  maintain  its  role   avoid  undermining  future  Mideast  peace  talks  by
            law in 1995 stipulating that  they  expected  a  broad  as  the  legal  guardian  of     declaring Jerusalem the capital of Israel, as Trump has
            the  United  States  must  re-  statement   from   Trump  Jerusalem’s  Muslim  holy      been considering.
            locate  its  diplomatic  pres-  about Jerusalem’s status as  places,  and  reflect  Israel   She  took  particular  issue  with  Trump’s  campaign  to
            ence  to  Jerusalem  unless  the  “capital  of  Israel.”  The  and  Palestinian  wishes  for   alter the Iran deal brokered by the EU, the U.S. and
            the  commander  in  chief  president  isn’t  planning  to  a two-state peace solution.   world powers.
            issues a waiver on national  use the phrase “undivided  Still, any U.S. declaration on   “The  message  was  heard,  I  think,  loud  and  clear  in
            security grounds.            capital,”  according  to  the  Jerusalem’s  status  ahead   Washington,” Mogherini said.
            Trump  is  likely  to  do  the  officials.  Such  terminology  of  a  peace  deal  “would   It was difficult to tell whether the chilly reception was
            same,  U.S.  officials  said,  is favored by Israeli officials  harm  peace  negotiation   a  consequence  of  Tillerson’s  diminished  standing
            though  less  quietly.  That’s  including  Prime  Minister  process  and  escalate  ten-  or  broader,  growing  European  distaste  for  his  boss’s
            why  he  plans  to  couple  Benjamin  Netanyahu  and  sion  in  the  region,”  Saudi     agenda. Tillerson, for his part, said all the right things:
            the  waiver  with  the  dec-  would  imply  Israel’s  sover-  Arabia’s  King  Salman  told   He affirmed the “ironclad” U.S. commitment to NATO’s
            laration  of  Jerusalem  as  eignty over east Jerusalem,  Trump  Tuesday,  according     collective  defense,  and  praised  the  Europeans
            Israel’s  capital,  according  which the Palestinians seek  to a Saudi readout of their   effusively for their help pressuring North Korea over its
            to the officials who weren’t  for their own future capital.  telephone conversation.q    nuclear program.q
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