Page 24 - ARUBA TODAY
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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                    Wednesday 6 June 2018
            Maker of fearsome animal robots is edging into the light




            By MATT O'BRIEN                                                                                                     bots  wander  through  a
            BOSTON  (AP)  —It's  never                                                                                          variety of locales — in and
            been clear whether robot-                                                                                           around the company's sin-
            ics  company  Boston  Dy-                                                                                           gle-story  headquarters,  at
            namics is making killing ma-                                                                                        a New Hampshire ski lodge
            chines,  household  helpers,                                                                                        and  across  the  secluded
            or something else entirely.                                                                                         meadows  and  woodlands
            For  nine  years,  the  secre-                                                                                      near  Raibert's  home.  In
            tive  firm  —  which  got  its                                                                                      some  videos,  humans  kick
            start with U.S. military fund-                                                                                      the robots or jab them with
            ing  —  has  unnerved  peo-                                                                                         hockey  sticks  to  test  their
            ple  around  the  world  with                                                                                       balance.
            YouTube  videos  of  experi-                                                                                        The  company's  robot  vid-
            mental  robots  resembling                                                                                          eos  have  not  been  inde-
            animal predators.                                                                                                   pendently verified.
            In  one,  a  life-size  robotic                                                                                     The  defense  contracts  be-
            wildcat  sprints  across  a                                                                                         gan winding down in 2013
            parking  lot  at  almost  20                                                                                        when  Google  bought  Bos-
            miles  an  hour.  In  another,                                                                                      ton  Dynamics  and  made
            a small wheeled rover nick-                                                                                         clear  it  wanted  no  part  in
            named  SandFlea  abruptly                                                                                           military work. Initially, some
            flings itself onto rooftops —   In  this  Thursday,  May  24,  2018,  photo,  a  Boston  Dynamics  SpotMini  robot  is  walks  through  a   employees  felt  a  sense  of
            and  back  down  again.  A   conference room during a robotics summit in Boston.                                    relief  and  cautious  opti-
            more recent effort features                                                                        Associated Press  mism  after  a  pep  talk  by
            a  slender  dog-like  robot                                                                                         Andy Rubin, then Google's
            that  climbs  stairs,  holds  its  the  machine  that  will  be  part,  it's  just  that  people  Agency, known as DARPA.  chief  robotics  executive
            own in a tug-of-war with a  the  company's  first  com-   are  scary.  I  don't  think  the  A  federal  contracting  da-  and architect of the acqui-
            human  and  opens  a  door  mercial robot in its 26-year  robots  by  themselves  are  tabase lists more than $150  sition.
            to let another robot pass.   history:  the  dog-like,  door-  scary."                  million  in  defense  funding  "He  was  talking  about  re-
            Boston    Dynamics      has  opening  SpotMini,  which  The  bigger  question  of  just  to  Boston  Dynamics  since  ally  ambitious  goals,"  said
            demonstrated  little  inter-  Boston   Dynamics    plans  what    Boston   Dynamics  1994.                          one former employee, who
            est in elaborating on these  to  sell  to  businesses  as  a  hopes  to  accomplish  re-  Boston  Dynamics  said  only  asked  not  to  be  identified
            glimpses  into  a  possible  camera-equipped  security  mains murky. Interviews with  it  believes  a  quarter-cen-  because  of  concerns  it
            future  of  fast,  strong  and  guard next year.          eight former Boston Dynam-   tury  of  work  on  robots  will  could hurt career opportu-
            sometimes  intimidating  ro-  Speculation  about  Boston  ics employees and some of  "unlock  a  very  high  com-   nities in the small and tight-
            bots. For months, the com-   Dynamics'    intentions   —  Raibert's  former  academic  mercial  value."  It  did  not  knit  U.S.  robotics  commu-
            pany  and  its  parent,  Soft-  weapons  or  servants?  —  collaborators  suggest  that  answer  when  asked  if  it  nity. "A robot that might be
            Bank,  rebuffed  numerous  spikes every time it releases  that the company has long  ever entertained proposals  able to help the elderly and
            requests  seeking  informa-  a  new  video.  Raibert  told  brushed aside commercial  to weaponize them.            infirm.  Robots  that  work  in
            tion  about  its  work.  When  the AP that he doesn't rule  demands,  not  to  mention  Building  robots  that  can  grocery stores. Robots that
            a reporter visited company  out  future  military  applica-  outsiders'  moral  or  ethical  jump,  gallop  or  prowl  like  deliver packages."
            headquarters in the Boston  tions.  But  he  played  down  concerns, in single-minded  animals  was  a  fringe  field  But Rubin left the company
            suburb  of  Waltham,  Mas-   popular fears that his com-  pursuit  of  machines  that  of engineering when Raib-    the  following  year  and  his
            sachusetts,  he  was  turned  pany's  robots  could  one  mimic animal locomotion.     ert  and  his  colleagues  be-  replacements  overseeing
            away.                        day be used to kill.         Former  employees  say  the  gan  studying  kangaroo  Boston  Dynamics  grew  in-
            But  after  The  Associated  "We  think  about  that,  but  company  has  operated  and  ostrich  videos  in  their  creasingly  frustrated  with
            Press spoke with 10 people  that's also true for cars, air-  more  as  a  well-funded  Carnegie  Mellon  Univer-    Raibert's  approach,  ac-
            who have worked with Bos-    planes,  computers,  lasers,"  research  lab  than  a  busi-  sity  research  lab  nearly  40  cording  to  several  people
            ton Dynamics or its 68-year-  Raibert said, clad in his om-  ness.  Raibert's  vision  was  years ago.              familiar  with  the  transition.
            old  founder,  Marc  Raibert,  nipresent  Hawaiian  shirt.  kept alive for years through  But  agile  robots  aren't  so  Among the concerns: Bos-
            the CEO agreed to a brief  "Every technology you can  military  contracts,  espe-      sci-fi anymore, even if they  ton  Dynamics'  lack  of  fo-
            interview in late May. Raib-  imagine  has  multiple  ways  cially from the Defense Ad-  can  still  seem  that  way.  In  cus  on  building  a  sellable
            ert  had  just  demonstrated  of using it. If there's a scary  vanced  Research  Projects  videos,  the  company's  ro-  product.q
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