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A8   WORLD NEWS
                    Wednesday 6 June 2018





























            UN General Assembly elects Ecuador minister next president



            By EDITH M. LEDERER                                                                                                 the planet to transparency
            UNITED NATIONS (AP) — The                                                                                           in  the  president's  office,
            U.N.  General  Assembly  on                                                                                         U.N.  reforms,  and  gender
            Tuesday     overwhelmingly                                                                                          equality.
            elected  Ecuador's  Foreign                                                                                         Espinosa  Garces  said  then
            Minister  Maria  Fernanda                                                                                           that  she  would  focus  on
            Espinosa Garces as its next                                                                                         "delivery,  implementation
            president, making her only                                                                                          and    accountability"   to
            the  fourth  woman  to  lead                                                                                        bring the U.N.'s work closer
            the   193-member     world                                                                                          to people everywhere and
            body in its 73-year history.                                                                                        convince  them  that  what
            She    defeated    another                                                                                          the  United  Nations  does
            woman  —  Honduras'  U.N.                                                                                           "touches  upon  their  daily
            Ambassador  Mary  Eliza-                                                                                            lives."
            beth Flores Flake — by 128-                                                                                         After  Tuesday's  election,
            62  with  two  abstentions  in                                                                                      she stressed that "strength-
            the secret-ballot vote.                                                                                             ening  multilateralism  is  not
            The  current  council  presi-                                                                                       an  option,  it's  an  obliga-
            dent,  Miroslav  Lajcak  of                                                                                         tion."
            Slovakia,  announced  the                                                                                           Therefore,  Espinosa  Garc-
            results  to  loud  applause,                                                                                        es said, it's urgent that the
            saying, "Frankly, 4 out of 73                                                                                       United Nations responds to
            is not a record to be proud                                                                                         major  global  challenges
            of, but I'm glad we are get-                                                                                        and does more to bring the
            ting ourselves on track."                                                                                           organization  closer  to  all
            Secretary-General  Antonio   Ecuador's Foreign Minister Maria Fernanda Espinosa is interviewed at United Nations headquarters,   citizens of the world.
            Guterres,  who  defeated     Monday, June 4, 2018.                                                                  She told reporters later that
            several female candidates                                                                          Associated Press  her priorities will be to final-
            and  continues  the  male                                                                                           ize negotiations for a glob-
            domination  of  the  U.N.'s  While the presidency of the  which starts just before Sep-  es said. "As such, I am fully  al  compact  on  migration,
            top  post,  echoed  Lajcak,  General Assembly is largely  tember's global gathering.   aware that no view is use-   promoting  action  on  cli-
            saying,  "We  can  and  we  ceremonial, it is also presti-  By  tradition,  the  U.N.'s  re-  ful if we do not see, and no  mate  change,  implement-
            must do better."             gious.                       gional  groups  nominate  word  has  any  value  if  we  ing U.N. reforms, and look-
            Espinosa Garces expressed  The  world  body  controls  a  single  candidate  who  is  do not listen. I will be ready  ing for new ways to finance
            hope  that  gender  parity  the  U.N.  budget,  adopts  then  rubber-stamped  by  to  listen  to  you  all  and  to  economic development.
            continues to make progress  treaties,  addresses  global  the assembly. But this year  work for you and with you."  Diplomats  said  before  the
            and  dedicated  her  elec-   issues  from  poverty  to  cli-  the election was contested  For  the  first  time  this  year,  vote  that  the  views  of  the
            tion  to  "all  the  women  in  mate  change,  and  passes  for the first time since 1991,  assembly  president  Lajcak  governments  of  Ecuador
            the  world  who  participate  numerous  resolutions  that  according  to  the  U.N.,  decided  to  follow  a  new  and  Honduras  would  likely
            in  politics  today  and  who  while not legally binding al-  because  Latin  American  practice that was also used  play  a  significant  role  in
            face  political  and  media  most  always  reflect  global  countries  couldn't  agree  to choose secretary-gener-  Tuesday's  voting.  Espinosa
            attacks marked by machis-    opinion.  It  is  also  the  U.N.  on a nominee.          al Guterres.                 Garces will join the short list
            mo and discrimination."      organ    where    countries  Espinosa Garces noted af-    He invited both candidates  of  female  assembly  presi-
            "I would like to pay a spe-  large and small can speak  ter her victory that she will  to  appear  before  assem-   dents  that  began  in  1953
            cial  tribute  to  the  women  —  and  the  scene  of  the  also  be  the  first  woman  bly members for two hours  with Indian diplomat Vijaya
            who struggle every day to  annual  gathering  of  world  from  Latin  America  and  May  4  to  present  their  vi-  Lakshmi  Pandit,  the  sister
            access jobs on equal terms,  leaders in September.        the  Caribbean  to  preside  sion  for  the  presidency  of  Prime  Minister  Jawahar-
            to women and girls who are  The selection of the assem-   over  the  assembly  starting  and answer questions from  lal Nehru and aunt of later
            victims  of  violence,  to  girls  bly president follows an un-  in September.         diplomats and civil society  Prime  Minister  Indira  Gan-
            and  adolescents  who  de-   written  system  of  regional  "I  offered  an  open  door  representatives.  The  issues  dhi.  She  was  followed  by
            mand access to quality in-   rotation, and it was the turn  presidency  and  I  will  hold  raised ranged from conflict  Angie  Elisabeth  Brooks  of
            formation  and  education,"  of  Latin  America  and  the  to that promise," she said.  prevention  and  financing  Liberia in 1969, and Sheikha
            she  said.  "My  commitment  Caribbean to preside over  "I  am  a  poet  as  well  as  a  U.N. goals for 2030 to end-  Haya  Rashed  Al  Khalifa  of
            will always be to them."     the  next  yearlong  session  politician,"  Espinosa  Garc-  ing  poverty  and  sustaining  Bahrain in 2006.q
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