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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 24 May 2018


















            Bulgaria hits setback in bid for euro membership




            By DAVID McHUGH                                                                        made by eurozone political  background  of  rising  anti-
            VESELIN TOSHKOV                                                                        leaders  based  on  the  cur-  EU  political  forces  in  Hun-
            Associated Press                                                                       rency  union's  rules  but  the  gary,  Poland  and  most  re-
            FRANKFURT,  Germany  (AP)                                                              ECB  report  will  strengthen  cently  in  member  country
            —  Bulgaria  has  hit  a  set-                                                         skepticism  about  the  Bul-  Italy.
            back  to  its  hopes  of  soon                                                         garian bid. The EU's execu-  There  is  also  however  the
            becoming  a  member  of                                                                tive  commission  released  worrisome     example    of
            the  shared  euro  currency                                                            its own report Wednesday,  Greece,  which  joined  the
            after the European Central                                                             saying Bulgaria had fulfilled  euro  in  2001  after  fudg-
            Bank  said  the  EU's  poorest                                                         requirements   for   sound  ing  its  budget  statistics
            country  needs  "wide-rang-                                                            public   finances,   stable  and  with  an  economy
            ing" reforms to get its econ-                                                          long term interest rates and  burdened  by  corruption,
            omy in shape.                                                                          price  stability.  Economic  political  patronage  and
            That   assessment    came                                                              Affairs  Commissioner  Pierre  bureaucracy.     Greece
            in  the  ECB's  report  card                                                           Moscovici  cautioned  that  wound  up  needing  three
            Wednesday on progress to-                                                              experience   had    shown  bailouts  and  precipitated
            ward  membership  among                                                                that for countries to prosper  a  eurozone  financial  crisis.
            seven    European    Union   In this May 22, 2018 photo a thunderbolt goes down behind the   in  the  eurozone,  it's  impor-  Once  in  the  euro,  coun-
            member     countries   that   banking district in Frankfurt, Germany.                  tant  that  their  economies  tries  no  longer  have  their
            have  not  yet  joined  the                                           Associated Press  be truly in tune with others  own  currency  to  devalue,
            19-country euro.                                                                       in the bloc. They must "work  the usual safety valve in a
            Bulgarian officials have said  eurozone would guarantee  education  and  skills  train-  hard"  to  increase  invest-  crisis.  Instead,  they  must
            they want to enter the two-  Bulgaria's  deeper  integra-  ing.  Bulgaria  is  also  experi-  ment  and  productivity,  he  go through agonizing cost-
            year  process  that  leads  tion in the EU.               encing a high level of bad  said.                         cutting to regain competi-
            to  joining  the  euro,  called  But the ECB expressed con-  loans  burdening  bank  bal-  Bulgaria's  desire  to  join  tiveness. When adjusted for
            ERM II, this year. Their hope  cern  about  high  business  ance sheets.               makes a positive statement  the  lower  cost  of  living,  it
            is that a swift entry into the  debt, corruption and weak  The  decision  is  ultimately  for  EU  officials  against  a  was still only $19,242.q

             Germany: Local office improperly approved asylum requests



            By KIRSTEN GRIESHABER        with  higher  than  average  and 2016, mostly from war-
            Associated Press             approval  rates  are  also  torn Syria, Iraq and Afghan-
            BERLIN  (AP)  —  Germany's  under review, the German  istan. Authorities at the time
            interior  minister  banned  a  news  agency  dpa  report-  were  overwhelmed  with  a
            local branch of the Federal  ed.                          flood  of  asylum  applica-
            Office  for  Migration  and  Two  law  firms  also  are  sus-  tions, and some cases were
            Refugees from making asy-    pected  of  having  partici-  processed  quickly,  without
            lum  decisions  Wednesday  pated  in  the  scheme,  the  the usual care or interviews
            amid  a  widening  scandal  Interior Ministry said without  that  are  normally  part  of
            over the allegedly improp-   providing details or naming  the procedure.
            er granting of more than a  the firms.                    The  nationalist  Alternative
            thousand  requests  for  asy-  Federal  Office  for  Migra-  for Germany party has used
            lum.                         tion and Refugees director  the issue of how authorities
            Interior  Minister  Horst  See-  Jutta  Cordt  was  coming  dealt  with  the  masses  of
            hofer  suspended  the  pro-  under  pressure  as  part  of  new  arrivals  to  attack  the
            cessing  of  applications  at  the fallout from the alleged  government. The party was   German Interior Minister Horst Seehofer arrives for the weekly
            the  migration  office  in  the  wrongdoing in Bremen.    for the first time elected to   cabinet meeting of the German government at the chancellery
            city of Bremen after an in-  Prosecutors in the Nuerem-   the  national  parliament  in   in Berlin, Wednesday, May 23, 2018.
            ternal  review  of  4,568  asy-  berg-Fuerth  region  have  September.                                                          Associated Press
            lum  cases  concluded  that  opened  a  preliminary  in-  Interior   Ministry   spokes-
            branch  officials  intention-  vestigation  into  whether  woman Annegret Korff said  In  April,  prosecutors  said  the Bremen branch as well
            ally violated regulations.   Cordt's  office  helped  mi-  that  until  an  investigation  at  least  1,200  asylum  re-  as other employees.
            "Trust  in  the  quality  of  the  grants who didn't meet the  is   completed,   Bremen's  quests, mostly by members  Seehofer  said  he  had  or-
            asylum procedures and the  requirements  for  asylum  to  asylum  applications  cases  of  Syria's  Yazidi  minority,  dered  a  review  of  all  asy-
            integrity  of  the  welcome  remain  in  Germany,  ac-    would  be  handled  by  offi-  may  have  been  wrongly  lum  requests  approved  in
            center in Bremen has been  cording to dpa.                cials elsewhere. She wasn't  approved  between  2013  Bremen starting in the year
            massively  damaged,"  See-   Germany took in more than  immediately  able  to  say  and 2016. They are investi-     2000 and in which employ-
            hofer said.                  one  million  refugees  and  how  many  cases  were  af-  gating  corruption  charges  ees  suspected  of  corrup-
            Another  10  branch  offices  migrants  between  2015  fected.                         against the former head of  tion were involved.q
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