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Monday 9 october 2017 BUSINESS
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             Big Tech has big plans to help reconnect Puerto Rico



            By MATT O’BRIEN              wireline, TV and radio out-
             AP Technology Writer        ages remain in both U.S. ter-
            Facebook  and  Google  ritories. The agency formed
            once  aimed  to  connect  a task force this week and
            the world. Now they would  approved  an  advance  of
            be happy just to reconnect  $77 million to support carri-
            part of it.                  ers working to restore tele-
            In  the  wake  of  Hurricane  communications services.
            Maria,   Facebook     CEO  VAGUE PROMISES
            Mark  Zuckerberg  pledged  But  many  offers  of  help
            to  send  a  “connectivity  from big companies remain
            team” to help restore com-   somewhat  vague.  Google
            munications  in  ravaged  parent company Alphabet
            Puerto  Rico.  Google  par-  has  proposed  launching
            ent  company  Alphabet  balloons over the island to
            offered to send its Wi-Fi bal-  bring Wi-Fi service to hard-
            loons.  They  were  among  to-reach places, as it has in
            several  tech  companies  other parts of the world.
            proposing    disaster   re-  The  FCC  announced  Sat-
            sponse  ideas,  most  aimed  urday  that  it’s  approved
            at getting phone and inter-  an  experimental  license
            net service up and running.  for  Project  Loon  to  oper-
            Some  of  these  plans,  of  ate in Puerto Rico. But that   In this Wednesday, Sept. 20, 2017 file photo, power lines are down after the impact of Hurricane
            course,  are  more  aspira-  doesn’t mean it will able to   Maria, which hit the eastern region of the island in Humacao, Puerto Rico.
            tional than others.          get them in the air anytime                                                                        Associated Press
            BATTERY POWER                soon.
            Tesla  CEO  Elon  Musk  of-  “We’re grateful for the sup-  other Caribbean islands.    and  the  Virgin  Islands.  Aid  dents  started  getting  text
                                                                                                   workers are pairing Vanu’s  alerts from family members
            ten takes to Twitter to mull  port  of  the  FCC  and  the   “Communication is critical
            over  ideas,  but  on  Friday  Puerto Rican authorities as   during  a  disaster,”  Zucker-  devices with other technol-  who had been trying to get
                                                                                                                                in touch.“They noticed ev-
                                                                                                   ogy, such as inflatable sat-
            his  musings  about  send-   we  work  hard  to  see  if  it’s   berg  said  after  the  hurri-
            ing  his  company’s  solar-  possible  to  use  Loon  bal-  cane hit, announcing that   ellite antennas.            eryone in the plaza pulling
                                                                                                   After  setting  up  a  network  their phones out,” said CEO
            powered  batteries  to  help  loons  to  bring  emergency   employees  from  his  com-
            restore Puerto Rico’s power  connectivity  to  the  island   pany’s  connectivity  team   on the island of Vieques, off  Vanu  Bose.  “You  don’t
                                                                                                   the  main  island  of  Puerto  have to announce you’ve
            attracted  the  attention  of  during  this  time  of  need,”   —  the  same  group  work-
            the island’s governor.       said Libby Leahy, a spokes-  ing  to  build  high-altitude   Rico,  one  team  watched  lit  up  coverage.  People
                                                                                                   from  a  roof  as  local  resi-
                                                                                                                                know right away.”q
            “Let’s  talk,”  said  Gov.  Ri-  man  for  Alphabet’s  X  divi-  drones  that  can  beam
            cardo  Rossello  in  a  Friday  sion.But  there  are  limita-  internet  service  down  to
            tweet .                      tions, she said Saturday.    Earth  —  were  heading  to
            Musk  agreed.  Hours  later,  “To  deliver  signal  to  peo-  Puerto  Rico.  But  with  its
            he  announced  he  was  ple’s  devices,  Loon  needs      aircraft  still  in  the  testing
            delaying  the  unveiling  of  be integrated with a telco   phase,  the  company  said
            Tesla’s new semi-truck and  partner’s  network  —  the    Friday  that  the  engineers
            diverting resources, in part  balloons can’t do it alone,”   it’s sent to Puerto Rico are
            to  “increase  battery  pro-  she  said,  adding  that  the   focused on providing sup-
            duction for Puerto Rico and  company  is  “making  solid   port to NetHope’s teams.
            other affected areas.”       progress on this next step.”  SMALLER ORGANIZATIONS
            The need for help in restor-  COLLABORATIVE EFFORTS       Much  of  the  ground  work
            ing  power  and  communi-    Cisco  Systems  has  sent  a   is  being  spearheaded  by
            cation after Hurricane Ma-   tactical team and says it is   nonprofit   organizations
            ria is great: The Puerto Rican  working with local govern-  and small firms with exper-
            energy  authority  reported  ment, emergency respond-     tise  in  rural  or  emergency
            Saturday  that  about  88  ers  and  service  providers   communications.
            percent of the island is still  to   facilitate   restoration   Lexington,  Massachusetts-
            without power. The Federal  and  recovery  efforts.  The   based  Vanu  Inc.,  which
            Communications  Commis-      company,  along  with  Mi-   sets  up  wireless  commu-
            sion  said  Saturday  that  82  crosoft  and  others,  backs   nications  networks  in  rural
            percent of cell sites remain  the  NetHope  consortium,   parts  of  the  United  States,
            out in  Puerto Rico; 58  per-  which specializes in setting   Africa and India, is sending
            cent  are  out  of  service  in  up  post-disaster  commu-  dozens  of  its  small,  solar-
            the U.S. Virgin Islands.     nication networks and has    powered cellular base sta-
            The  FCC’s  daily  status  re-  field teams now operating   tions to volunteer crews on
            port  also  shows  significant  in Puerto Rico and several   the  ground  in  Puerto  Rico
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