Page 25 - IVA
P. 25

Wednesday 22 november 2017 heAlth
                                     A24

                                                                                         Pre - diabetes and


                                                                                   diabetes management






                                                                      obese at the time of diag-   these  disturbances  in  fat  to  lecture  to  an  interna-
                                                                      nosis.                       metabolism  are  devastat-   tional  scientific  group  of
                                                                      The  preclinical  stage  (pre-  ing to blood sugar balance  experts on the prevalence
                                                                      diabetes)  of  type  II  diabe-  and  weight  management.  of Insulin resistance and re-
                                                                      tes  is  Metabolic  Syndrome  Acceleration  of  this  nega-  lated metabolic features, I
                                                                      or Syndrome X.  Metabolic  tive cycle and the collapse  presented facts and treat-
                                                                      syndrome  is  a  collection  of  pancreatic  insulin  pro-  ment options.  Options that
                                                                      of  changes  in  your  body  duction change Metabolic  showed  improvement  in
                                                                      that  progress  silently  over  Syndrome  or  Pre-Diabetes  symptoms  and  on  blood
                                                                      a period of years.  The criti-  which can be controlled or  tests  from  lifestyle  chang-
                                                                      cal  change  is  increased  slowed with lifestyle chang-  es  such  as  drinking  more
                                                                      resistance  to  insulin,  the  es into the ever deteriorat-  water,  using  a  metabolic
                                                                      hormone  that  suppresses  ing  health  condition,  Dia-  or  blood  type  diet,  daily
                                                                      liver glucose output and re-  betes.                      supplements  and  regular
                                                                      moves excess glucose from  Get  The  Point!  Diabetes  is  exercise.    If  you  are  inter-
                                                                      the blood.                   the one of the top causes  ested in getting your sugar
                                                                      Your body is making the in-  of  death  Aruba,  Bonaire,  under  control,  read  my
                                                                      sulin,  but  the  insulin  in  not  Curacao the United States  book,  make  an  appoint-
                                                                      available  to  your  cells  to  and Europe.   From a study  ment, check for events. Let
                                                                      convert glucose to energy.  I conducted on Aruba and  us  help  you  become  your
            Here  in  Aruba,  as  in  most  through   medical   treat-  We  know  that  virtually  ev-  then published I was invited  best doctor.q
            modern societies, everyone  ment;  diabetes,  in  fact,  it   eryone who develops type
            knows  someone  who  has  is  a  complex  medical  dis-   II diabetes starts with insulin
            diabetes. The World Health  order.  Our  communities      resistance.  We  also  know
            Organization      estimates  have fundamental genetic     that  the  risk  of  developing
            that  by  2025,  the  number  predisposition, made worse   type  II  diabetes  is  highest
            of people with diabetes will  by  our  social,  behavioral,   among obese people who
            reach  over  300  million—a  dietary,  and  lifestyle  fac-  have  an  abnormal  accu-
            staggering  122%  increase  tors.  The  disease  has  seri-  mulation  of  fat.  Determin-
            in  less  than  30  years.  Type  ous  implications  for  vision,   ing  insulin  resistance  is  not
            2  diabetes  is  an  epidemic  cardiovascular  health,  kid-  so much by the amount of
            requiring  global  attention  ney  and  nerve  functions.   body  fat  as  by  where  the
            and  urgent  action.  How-   Its  control  and  prevention   fat  is  located.  In  fact,  one
            ever, controlling your blood  largely  depends  on  life-  of the best predictive mark-
            sugar levels and preventing  style  issues,  including  diet,   ers  for  insulin  resistance  is
            diabetes  type  II  can  only  weight  management,  and   excess body weight, in par-
            be managed by you            physical exercise—a many-    ticular  around  the  waist  or
            As  a  medical  anthropolo-  sided  combination  of  fac-  hips.
            gist I know diabetes exhibits  tors  that  makes  treatment   In  the  change  from  being
            a strong ethnic preference:  complex and challenging      overweight to being obese,
            Native  Americans,  Hispan-  Obesity is a symbol of type   the  liver  becomes  resis-
            ic-Latino  Americans,  and  II diabetes. A tendency to-   tant to insulin and the hor-
            African-Americans     show  ward belly fat is associated   mone’s  ability  to  suppress
            an  increased  prevalence  with  increased  insulin  resis-  liver  glucose  production.
            compared  to  the  non-His-  tance  and  contributes  to   Under these conditions, the
            panic white population.      its early onset. This may ex-  excess insulin turns the liver
            Misunderstood  as  a  sim-   plain why 85% of children in   into  a  ‘fat-producing  fac-
            ple  sugar  imbalance  that  Aruba who develop type II    tory’ with all of its negative
            can  be  readily  corrected  diabetes are overweight or   effects.  Once  established,
   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30