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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Tuesday 18 February 2020


















            Trial to begin over Arkema chemical plant fire during Harvey




            By JUAN A. LOZANO            the air due to the fire. The
            HOUSTON (AP) — Hurricane  charge carries a fine of up
            Harvey's historic flooding in  to  $1  million  against  the
            2017  overwhelmed  power  company and prison terms
            systems  at  Arkema  Inc.'s  of up to five years for Rowe
            chemical  plant  in  subur-  and Comardelle.
            ban  Houston,  eventually  Arkema  and  its  vice  presi-
            causing  organic  peroxides  dent  of  logistics,  Michael
            made  at  the  facility  to  Keough, each face a felo-
            catch  fire  and  explode,  ny assault charge for alleg-
            sending    noxious   black  edly  misrepresenting  the
            smoke into the air.          danger  that  the  unstable
            The blaze forced the evac-   chemicals  at  the  plant
            uation  of  more  than  200  posed  to  the  community,
            residents  from  the  area  leading to the injury of two
            and sent 21 people, includ-  deputies.  If  convicted,  the
            ing  first  responders,  to  the  company  could  be  fined
            hospital.  Many  who  live  in  and Keough could face up
            the  town  of  Crosby  near  to 10 years in prison.
            the  plant  said  they  were  Harris County District Attor-   In this Sept. 1, 2017, file photo, smoke rises from the Arkema Inc. owned chemical plant in Crosby,
            sickened  by  the  toxic  mix  ney  Kim  Ogg  has  said  the   near Houston, Texas.
            of  chemicals  that  spewed  indictments were "a wake-                                                                          Associated Press
            into the air and have since  up  call  to  companies  that
            sued the company.            would ... ignore best prac-  ter,  said  prosecutors  could  "Often times, the inference  it be that someone did not
            Arkema  said  the  fire  was  tices in safety and put our  have one advantage with  that juries draw is that if the  recognize  the  risk  of  that
            caused by an act of God,  communities at risk."           jurors.                      harm is so great, how could  occurring?" Kwok said.q
            Harvey,  which  dumped  Rusty  Hardin,  an  attorney
            nearly  50  inches  (127  cen-  for Arkema, said the charg-
            timeters)  of  rain  in  parts  es  were  an  "an  unprec-
            of  the  Houston  area  and  edented  and  outrageous
            caused  36  deaths  locally.  attempt  to  criminalize  a
            But prosecutors say Arkema  natural disaster."
            bears criminal responsibility  The  U.S  Chemical  Safety
            for the toxic cloud released  Board in 2018 said Arkema
            by  the  blaze  because  it  crews worked "to the best of
            failed  to  properly  prepare  their ability" to keep equip-
            for the storm.               ment  that  stabilized  its  or-
            The    Pennsylvania-based  ganic peroxides, which are
            company,  which  is  a  sub-  used  to  make  such  things
            sidiary  of  a  French  chemi-  as plastic resins, from losing
            cal   manufacturer,    and  power.  But  Arkema  didn't
            three  of  its  executives  are  consider flooding of safety
            set to stand trial in Houston  systems  "a  credible  risk,"
            this  week  in  a  case  that  even though the plant was
            legal  experts  say  will  be  a  inside flood zones and its in-
            challenge  for  prosecutors  surance company warned
            to win.                      in 2016 that it was at risk.
            Opening         statements  Prosecutors  could  have  a
            are  expected  to  begin  difficult time as they would
            Wednesday  or  Thursday  have  to  show  the  actions
            and  the  trial  could  last  up  by  Arkema  and  its  execu-
            to six weeks.                tives  were  willful  and  "so
            Prosecutors  have  brought  reckless about what you're
            two    different   charges  doing  that  it's  as  if  you  in-
            against Arkema and its em-   tended  it,"  said  Jonathan
            ployees.                     Adler,  a  law  professor  at
            The  company,  CEO  Rich-    Case Western Reserve Uni-
            ard  Rowe  and  plant  man-  versity in Cleveland.
            ager   Leslie   Comardelle  David  Kwok,  an  associate
            are accused of "recklessly"  law professor at the Univer-
            releasing  chemicals  into  sity  of  Houston  Law  Cen-
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