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A12    TECHNOLOGY
                        Friday 10 June 2022
                                                                      FTC Chair Khan plans key work on kids’


                                                                      data privacy online



                                                                      By MARCY GORDON
                                                                      AP Business Writer
                                                                      WASHINGTON       (AP)   —
                                                                      The  head  of  the  Federal
                                                                      Trade Commission says the
                                                                      agency is pushing a robust
                                                                      agenda  of  actions  and
                                                                      policies to help safeguard
                                                                      children’s privacy online.
                                                                      The  ongoing  work  will  in-
                                                                      clude toughened enforce-
                                                                      ment  of  a  long-standing
                                                                      law  governing  kids’  online
                                                                      privacy  and  eyeing  the
                                                                      algorithms  used  by  social
                                                                      media  platforms  targeting   Lina  Khan,  nominee  for  Commissioner  of  the  Federal  Trade
                                                                      young people.                Commission  (FTC),  speaks  during  a  Senate  Committee  on
                                                                      “Children’s privacy is enor-  Commerce, Science, and Transportation confirmation hearing,
                                                                      mously  important  and  we   April 21, 2021 on Capitol Hill in Washington.  Associated Press
                                                                      want  to  make  sure  we’re
                                                                      doing  everything  we  can   young people.                known  as  Weight  Watch-
                                                                      ... to vigorously protect chil-  The  FTC  recently  warned   ers,  in  a  settlement  to  de-
                                                                      dren’s privacy and protect   that  it  will  crack  down  on   lete  information  illegally
                                                                      them  from  data  abuses,”   education-technology         collected from children un-
                                                                      said  Lina  Khan,  who  has   companies  if  they  illegally   der 13 as well as algorithms
                                                                      led  the  consumer-protec-   surveil  children  when  they   developed  by  the  com-
                                                                      tion agency for a year. She   go  online  to  learn.  The   pany’s weight-loss app for
                                                                      spoke in an interview over   agency  noted  that  it  is   children as young as eight.
                                                                      Zoom with The Associated     against  the  law  for  com-  The  company  also  paid  a
                                                                      Press on Wednesday.          panies to force parents “to   $1.5 million penalty.
                                                                      Around  the  country,  par-  surrender  their  childrens’   President   Joe    Biden
                                                                      ents’  concern  has  deep-   privacy  rights  in  order  to   stunned   official   Wash-
                                                                      ened  over  the  impact      do schoolwork online or at-  ington  about  a  year  ago
                                                                      of  social  media  on  kids.   tend class remotely.”      when  he  installed  Khan,
                                                                      Frances Haugen, a former     Khan    said   Wednesday     an  energetic  critic  of  Big
                                                                      Facebook  data  scientist,   the  FTC  had  heard  com-   Tech  then  teaching  law,
                                                                      stunned Congress and the     plaints  from  parents  who,   as  head  of  the  FTC.  That
                                                                      public  last  fall  when  she   when the pandemic struck   signaled  a  tough  govern-
                                                                      brought  to  light  internal   in  2020,  had  to  suddenly   ment stance toward giants
                                                                      company  research  show-     make that choice.            Facebook  (its  parent  now
                                                                      ing apparent serious harm    The so-called edtech com-    is  called  Meta  Platforms),
                                                                      to  some  teens  from  Face-  panies  have  apps  and     Google, Amazon and Ap-
                                                                      book’s Instagram platform.   websites  that  are  used  by   ple,  which  already  have
                                                                      Those revelations were fol-  hundreds  of  thousands  of   been  under  pressure  from
                                                                      lowed  by  senators  grilling   students  in  school  districts   Congress,  state  attorneys
                                                                      executives  from  YouTube,   around  the  country.  The   general   and    European
                                                                      TikTok and Snapchat about    children’s  online  privacy   regulators.
                                                                      what they’re doing to en-    law  prohibits  companies    At  33,  Khan  is  the  young-
                                                                      sure young users’ safety in   from requiring that children   est  chair  in  the  107-year
                                                                      the  wake  of  suicides  and   provide  more  information   history of the FTC, an inde-
                                                                      other  harms  to  teens  at-  than  is  needed,  and  re-  pendent  agency  with  five
                                                                      tributed  by  their  parents   stricts  using  students’  per-  commissioners and around
                                                                      to their usage of the plat-  sonal  data  for  marketing   1,200 employees.
                                                                      forms.                       purposes.                    She  carried  intellectual
                                                                      The  recent  tide  of  mass   Among  a  host  of  other   heft,  though,  that  trans-
                                                                      shootings  has  also  high-  enforcement  actions,  the   lated into political traction.
                                                                      lighted the power of social   FTC  in  March  required    Khan  burst  onto  the  anti-
                                                                      media and its influence on   WW International, formerly   trust scene in 2017 with her
                                                                                                                                massive  scholarly  work  as
                                                                                                                                a Yale law student, “Ama-
                                                                                                                                zon’s  Antitrust  Paradox.”
                                                                                                                                She helped lay the founda-
                                                                                                                                tion for a new way of look-
                                                                                                                                ing at antitrust law beyond
                                                                                                                                the  impact  of  big-com-
                                                                                                                                pany  market  dominance
                                                                                                                                on  consumer  prices.  That
                                                                                                                                school of thought appears
                                                                                                                                to have had a heavy influ-
                                                                                                                                ence on Biden. q
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