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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 7 september 2022
            Taiwan leader cites threat of Chinese ‘cognitive warfare’




            By HUIZHONG WU                                                                                                      tack  on  Taiwan.  The  exer-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    cises  will  also  feature  joint
            HENGCHUN,  Taiwan  (AP)                                                                                             drills with Taiwan’s air force
            — Taiwanese President Tsai                                                                                          on  Wednesday.  While  the
            Ing-wen  said  Tuesday  that                                                                                        exercises  are  routine  and
            China is conducting “cog-                                                                                           conducted multiple times a
            nitive  warfare”  by  spread-                                                                                       year, media were given an
            ing  misinformation  in  ad-                                                                                        unusual degree of access,
            dition  to  its  regular  military                                                                                  possibly  in  response  to  the
            incursions  into  nearby  wa-                                                                                       current  tensions.    Along-
            ters and airspace intended                                                                                          side  promoting  Taiwan’s
            to  intimidate  the  self-gov-                                                                                      high-tech  economy,  Tsai
            erning island. Experts have                                                                                         has  made  strengthening
            warned  that  China  has                                                                                            the island’s defenses a key
            made  substantial  inroads                                                                                          feature of her second and
            within Taiwanese mass me-                                                                                           last  four-year  term  in  of-
            dia  and  could  plant  false                                                                                       fice.  That  includes  bulking
            narratives  in  social  media                                                                                       up  the  domestic  defense
            and  elsewhere  to  erode                                                                                           industry  as  well  as  procur-
            military  morale  and  public                                                                                       ing  more  weaponry  from
            confidence  in  the  event  it                                                                                      the  U.S.,  including  fighter
            makes  good  on  its  threat                                                                                        jets and missiles, to resist a
            to use force to take control                                                                                        potential Chinese attack or
            of the island it claims as its   In  this  photo  released  by  the  Taiwan  Presidential  Office,  Taiwan’s  President  Tsai  Ing-wen  visits   attempted blockade.
            own territory.               Taiwanese soldiers near the sign for Hualien Defense in Hualien, in eastern Taiwan on Tuesday,   On  Friday,  the  Biden  ad-
            “The  situation  around  the   Sept. 6, 2022.                                                                       ministration  announced  a
            Taiwan  Strait  continues  to                                                                      Associated Press   $1.09  billion  sale,  including
            be  tense,  and  the  threat  drones  “to  increase  pres-  to  $13.8  billion,  or  roughly  from war but will not seek it  $355 million for Harpoon air-
            has  never  ceased,”  Tsai  sure  on  Taiwan’s  military,”  2.4%  of  GDP.  Taiwan  on  out.”  The  exercises  began  to-sea missiles and $85 mil-
            said  in  a  speech  during  a  following incidents in which  Tuesday also launched mili-  with snipers firing at targets,  lion for Sidewinder air-to-air
            visit  to  an  air  defense  and  Taiwanese troops based on  tary exercises on the Heng-  followed  by  two  Apaches  missiles,  the  State  Depart-
            missile battalion in the east-  islands  just  off  the  Chinese  chun  Peninsula  in  the  far  blasting  away  at  hillside  ment said. The largest por-
            ern country of Hualien.      coast  warned  off,  and  in  south of the island, simulat-  targets.  Troops  also  fired  tion of the sale, however, is
            “In  addition  to  frequent  once  case  shot  down  un-  ing ground warfare against  rounds from M109 howitzers  a $655 million logistics sup-
            intrusions  by  China’s  air-  manned  aerial  vehicles  an  invading  enemy  aided  and 105mm armored vehi-        port  package  for  Taiwan’s
            craft and ships, China also  that  had  been  hovering  by  Apache  attack  heli-      cle assault guns, as well as  surveillance radar program,
            conducted  cognitive  war-   over their positions.        copters.  “We  will  continue  Javelin  anti-tank  weapons  which provides air defense
            fare,  using  false  informa-  Anti-drone defenses are in-  to hold the attitude of be-  that have proven highly ef-  warnings.  Early  warning  air
            tion  to  create  disturbance  cluded in a 12.9% increase  ing  prepared  for  war,”  Lt.  fective  against  Russian  ar-  defense  systems  have  be-
            in  minds  of  people,”  the  in  Taiwan’s  defense  bud-  Col.  Jing  Feng-huang  told  mor in the Ukraine conflict,  come  more  important  as
            president  said.    Tsai  also  get  for  next  year.  The  rise  reporters  at  the  site  of  the  which  some  have  likened  China has stepped up mili-
            referenced  China’s  use  of  will increase total spending  drills. “We will not shy away  to  a  potential  Chinese  at-  tary drills near Taiwan. q



            Dutch farm minister resigns after protests over pollution




            THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands  exceed caps on how much  tasked  with  transitioning  Bart  Kemp  of  farmers’  or-       decisive person.”
            (AP)  —  The  Dutch  agricul-  manure  farmers  could  re-  the  sector  away  from  in-  ganization  Agractie  told  Staghouwer’s role will tem-
            ture minister has unexpect-  turn to their fields because  tensive  farming  practices  Dutch  public  broadcaster  porarily be taken on by the
            edly  resigned,  telling  re-  of  the  country’s  compara-  and  buying  out  farmers  to  NOS  that  Staghouwer  was  former  agricultural  minister
            porters  he  wasn’t  the  right  tively  small  land  area.  But  reduce total emissions.  “a friendly man, but not a  Carola Schouten.q
            person  for  the  job  follow-  Brussels wants to phase out  The government allocated
            ing  a  tumultuous  summer  this  dispensation  because  an  extra  24.3  billion  euros
            of protests by farmers over  the  Dutch  are  failing  to  ($24.2 billion) to tackle the
            pollution regulations.       meet EU water quality stan-  problem.  Last  week  Stag-
            Henk  Staghouwer,  who  dards.                            houwer  told  the  Cabinet
            held  the  position  for  only  The country’s lucrative ag-  that  he  would  be  unable
            nine  months,  announced  riculture sector has been in  to  meet  a  mid-September
            his decision Monday night.  crisis since a 2019 court rul-  deadline to present a plan
            He  had  just  returned  from  ing forced the government  for the transition.
            Brussels,  where  he  negoti-  to  slash  emissions  of  nitro-  “I  respect  his  brave  deci-
            ated  an  agreement  with  gen  oxide  and  ammonia,  sion,”  Dutch  Prime  Minister
            the  European  Commission  which  livestock  produce.  Mark  Rutte  wrote  on  Twit-
            to  scrap  a  Dutch  exemp-  Thousands of farmers have  ter,  but  others  were  less
            tion  to  manure  spreading  staged  protests,  blockad-  praising.  Member  of  par-
            limits.                      ing cities with tractors and  liament  Caroline  van  der
            The   Netherlands,   along  burning  hay  bales  along  Plas  of  The  Farmer–Citizen   Protesting  farmers  talk  at  a  blockade  outside  a  distribution
            with Denmark, Ireland and  highways.                      Movement party (BBB) said    center  for  supermarket  chain  Aldi  in  the  town  of  Drachten,
            the  Flanders  region  of  Bel-  A  60-year-old  former  bak-  “he was totally unsuitable”   northern Netherlands, on July 4, 2022.
            gium, had been allowed to  er,  Staghouwer  had  been  for the job.                                                            Associated Press
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