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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 3 February 2021
             Guatemalan fights hunger with book-for-food barters by bike




            By GIOVANNA DELL’ORTO                                                                                               are  less  scared,  that  they
            Associated Press                                                                                                    play more … that is where
            Bonifaz Díaz biked through                                                                                          we  can  get  results,”  she
            the sprawling city of Quet-                                                                                         said.
            zaltenango,    7,640   feet                                                                                         Nearly  a  year  into  the
            (2,330  meters)  above  sea                                                                                         books-for-food   program,
            level  among  Guatemala’s                                                                                           two  more  cyclists  have
            volcanoes, to deliver a so-                                                                                         joined  Díaz.  Donations  are
            ciology  book  to  the  home                                                                                        pouring in, from books and
            of  a  local  teacher.  He                                                                                          artwork for bartering to dif-
            pedaled  away  with  four                                                                                           ferent kinds of nutrient-rich
            brightly colored bags of In-                                                                                        foods like amaranth grain.
            caparina, a popular cereal                                                                                          Ana  Castillo,  the  29-year-
            mix crucial in fighting child                                                                                       old  high  school  teacher
            hunger.                                                                                                             who last weekend received
            The  coronavirus  has  wors-                                                                                        the sociology book, “Liquid
            ened  child  malnutrition  in                                                                                       Love,”  a  study  on  modern
            Guatemala, which already                                                                                            relationships,  is  a  regular
            suffered from the worst rate                                                                                        donor. The 4 pounds (1.8 ki-
            of  it  in  the  Western  Hemi-                                                                                     lograms) of Incaparina she
            sphere. Since the pandem-                                                                                           provided in return will help
            ic hit, Díaz has cycled more                                                                                        a highlands family eat for a
            than  1,200  miles  (2,000  ki-                                                                                     month.
            lometers)  with  his  saddle-  Ana Castillo trades 4 pounds of a cereal mix for a sociology book delivered by Bonifaz Diaz in   Castillo  delights  in  choos-
            bags  filled  with  donated   Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, Saturday, Jan. 30, 2021.                                   ing her books from the titles
            books,  and  lugged  back                                                                          Associated Press   Díaz posts on social media,
            thousands of pounds of the  at-home’  has  gotten  very  lies that are served by the  bright red Incaparina bag,  and she loves the feeling of
            oatmeal-like  food  for  a  lo-  strong,”  said  Díaz,  an  ac-  nonprofit  32  Volcanoes,  some  salt  and  corn  for  ta-  a “growing circle” of giving
            cal NGO that feeds nearly  tor  by  profession  and  avid  co-founder  Dr.  Carmen  males  —  or  cheap,  pro-      and receiving.
            400 kids.                    cyclist.  “People  get  moti-  Benítez  said,  with  97%  of  cessed foods that do noth-  “You might not get to those
            People  pick  a  book  they  vated if I go to their home  those  households  scraping  ing to prevent stunting and  places, but your help can,”
            want from a list of donated  with my bike.”               by on less than that per day  increase  diabetes,  as  well  she said.
            titles, and in return give sev-  He sometimes tows a small  in income.  Nearly half the  as learning and behavioral  “This  small  grain  of  sand
            eral bags of Incaparina. By  cart to be able to carry as  population  of  Guatema-     disabilities.                to  be  able  to  change  this
            bringing the books-for-food  much  as  125  pounds  (57  la’s  Western  Highlands,  a  With the number of kids her  country.”
            barter  program  directly  kilograms)  and  has  gone  majority-indigenous region,  association  helps  skyrock-    For  his  part,  Díaz  plans  to
            to  people’s  homes,  the  as  far  as  37  miles  (60  kilo-  suffers  from  chronic  mal-  eting from 120 to 382 during  continue  cycling  against
            44-year-old is ensuring that  meters)  for  a  delivery  to  a  nutrition,  according  to  the  the pandemic, “the barter-  hunger as long as it’s need-
            donations  keep  flowing  to  nearby  town  in  the  high-  World  Bank,  and  Incapa-  ing is food security,” Benítez  ed, even as he’s struggling
            fight  the  hunger  crisis  as  lands,  where  many  roads  rina  is  a  lifesaver  for  many  said.  “The  idea  is  that  be-  economically as well since
            many people stay home as  are gutted with potholes.       families.                    fore  age  5,  children  won’t  the  theater  company  he
            much  as  possible  to  avoid  A  1  pound  bag  of  Inca-  On visits to rural homes that  already be chronically mal-  co-founded has been shut-
            catching  or  spreading  the  parina,  which  provides  24  get  help  from  32  Volca-  nourished.”                tered since last spring.
            virus.                       servings,  costs  just  9  quet-  noes’  nutrition  programs,  And the initiative is having  “It’s an opportunity to serve
            “People  want  to  provide  zales ($1.15). But that’s well  Benítez often sees little food  an impact.              in which we all benefit,” he
            support,  but  …  the  ‘stay-  out  of  reach  for  the  fami-  on the shelves other than a  “Seeing  that  the  children  said.q


              Haiti leader speaks of more power for diaspora amid strife




              By EVENS SANON              voted upon in April.        ers step up their demands  elections  scheduled  for  later this year.q
              Associated Press            “It’s time to change it,” he  that Moïse relinquish pow-
              PORT-AU-PRINCE,      Haiti  said.  “We  can’t  continue  er on Sunday, arguing that
              (AP)  —  Haitian  President  like this. The country is par-  his  five-year  term  began
              Jovenel  Moïse  said  Mon-  alyzed.”                    when that of former Presi-
              day  that  proposed  con-   Moïse  spoke  on  the  first  dent  Michel  Martelly  ex-
              stitutional   amendments  day of a two-day transpor-    pired in February 2016.
              would  allow  members  of  tation strike that paralyzed  However,  a  chaotic  elec-
              the  country’s  diaspora  to  parts  of  Haiti  and  forced  tion process led to the ap-
              run for the presidency and  the  closure  of  banks,  pointment of a provisional
              other high-ranking offices.  schools  and  businesses.  president  for  a  year  until
              The announcement came  Haiti  also  has  been  hit  by  Moïse was sworn in a year
              during  an  online  pub-    ongoing,   often   violent  later.Moïse  also  pledged
              lic  address  during  which  protests  in  recent  years  to  keep  fighting  a  rise  in
              Moïse  reiterated  that  he  against corruption and for  kidnapping,   saying   he
              would not step down until  better living conditions.    won’t  allow  gang  mem-
              February  2022  and  urged  The proposed constitution-  bers  to  scare  people  into   A  woman  pushes  her  merchandise  away  from  tires  set  fire
              Haitians  to  support  the  al  changes  are  expected  not  participating  in  the   by  protesters  during  a  countrywide  strike  demanding  the
              creation  of  a  new  consti-  to  be  made  public  this  upcoming   constitutional   resignation  of  Haitian  President  Jovenel  Moise  in  Port-au-
              tution, which is due to be  week  as  opposition  lead-  referendum or the general   Prince, Haiti, Monday, Feb. 1, 2021.
                                                                                                                                          Associated Press
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