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A8   WORLD NEWS
                   Friday 6 OctOber 2017
            Putin and Saudi king turn the page on decades of tensions



                                                                                                   to  expand  relations  with  city.
                                                                                                   “friendly  nation”  Russia  “in  Salman’s  visit  comes  after
                                                                                                   the  interests  of  peace,  se-  decades  of  tensions,  most
                                                                                                   curity and development of  recently  over  the  war  in
                                                                                                   the world economy.”          Syria,  where  Saudi  Arabia
                                                                                                   The  Saudi  monarch  noted  had backed the Sunni reb-
                                                                                                   that the two nations agree  els  fighting  to  oust  Presi-
                                                                                                   on many international and  dent  Bashar  Assad,  while
                                                                                                   regional  issues  and  intend  its  arch-rival,  Shiite  power-
                                                                                                   to  continue  their  efforts  to  house  Iran,  had  teamed
                                                                                                   shore up global oil prices.  with  Russia  to  shore  up  his
                                                                                                   Following  the  talks,  Saudi  rule.
                                                                                                   Arabian    Military   Indus-  Analysts see Salman’s trip to
                                                                                                   tries  (SAMI)  said  it  signed  Moscow, which follows oth-
                                                                                                   agreements  with  Russia’s  er visits by Gulf royals, as the
                                                                                                   state arms trader, Rosobo-   clearest  sign  yet  that  Rus-
                                                                                                   ronexport, for the purchase  sia’s high-risk gamble in Syr-
                                                                                                   of  cutting-edge  Russian  ia  has  paid  off.“A  number
                                                                                                   weapons,  including  the  of Gulf leaders have been
                                                                                                   long-range  S-400  air  de-  going with greater regular-
                                                                                                   fense missile systems.       ity  to  Moscow  and  I  think
            Russian President Vladimir Putin, right, and Saudi King Salman listen to national anthems during   In  line  with  Saudi  Arabia’s  for a simple reason: Russia
            their meeting in Kremlin, Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Oct. 5, 2017. Saudi King Salman arrived in   intention to localize weap-  has made itself much more
            Moscow Wednesday on the first ever visit by a Saudi monarch to Russia.                 ons  production,  the  deals  of  a  factor  in  key  parts  of
                                                                         (AP Photo/Pavel Golovkin)  envisage  the  transfer  of  the Middle East as the U.S.
            By V. ISACHENKOV             sian  President  Vladimir  Pu-  its military blitz in Syria. And   technology  for  the  local  has  taken  a  step  back  in
            AYA BATRAWY                  tin mark a thaw in relations  it shows the Saudis’ interest   production  of  Russian  Ko-  some  ways,  particularly  in
            Associated Press             between  the  countries,  in keeping Russia signed up     rnet-EM  anti-tank  missiles,  Syria,”  said  Brian  Katulis,  a
            MOSCOW (AP) — In a major  which  have  often  been  to a global deal to limit oil      TOS-1A  rocket  launchers  senior fellow at the Center
            break  with  decades  of  ri-  tense  since  the  Cold  War  production  and  push  up   and  AGS-30  automatic  for American Progress.Sau-
            valry, Russia and Saudi Ara-  times  when  the  kingdom  the  price  of  their  valuable   grenade  launchers  and  di-U.S.  ties  grew  strained
            bia on Friday struck a slew  supported of Afghan rebels  crude exports.                the latest version of the Ka-  under  the  Obama  admin-
            of  deals,  including  con-  fighting the Soviet invasion  Hosting  the  Saudi  king  in   lashnikov assault rifle.  istration over its backing of
            tracts for Russian weapons  in the 1980s.                 the  ornate  Kremlin  interi-  While the U.S. has remained  a  nuclear  agreement  with
            as  part  of  a  groundbreak-  Observers say that Riyadh’s  ors, Putin hailed his visit as a   Saudi  Arabia’s  top  weap-  Iran and its cautious stance
            ing first visit by a Saudi mon-  decision  to  boost  ties  with  “landmark  event”  that  will   ons  supplier  and  its  most  on the Syrian conflict. Rela-
            arch.                        Moscow  reflects  the  ex-   give  a  “strong  impulse”  to   critical  Western  ally,  Thurs-  tions  improved  under  the
            The  Kremlin  talks  between  panded  clout  Russia  has  bilateral ties.              day’s  deals  highlighted  Ri-  Trump  administration,  but
            Saudi King Salman and Rus-   won in the Middle East with  Salman said he was looking   yadh’s intention to expand  Washington’s focus in Syria
                                                                                                   ties with Russia.            continues  to  be  on  fight-
                                                                                                   The Saudis have also been  ing the Islamic State group,
                                                                                                   eyeing   Russian   nuclear  not on ousting Assad.Anna
                                                                                                   power  technologies  and  Borshchevskaya,  a  fellow
                                                                                                   appear  ready  to  expand  at The Washington Institute
                                                                                                   food  imports  from  Russia,  for  Near  East  Policy,  says
                                                                                                   which  is  set  to  remain  the  that even though Moscow
                                                                                                   world’s  biggest  wheat  ex-  has no capacity to replace
                                                                                                   porter  this  year.  Food  se-  Washington,   “it’s   clear
                                                                                                   curity  is  a  major  concern  that  Russia  has  been  able
                                                                                                   for  Saudi  Arabia,  which  to play a weak hand very
                                                                                                   stopped    local   produc-   well and step into vacuums
                                                                                                   tion  of  livestock  feed  and  everywhere where the U.S.
                                                                                                   wheat  due  to  water  scar-  has retreated.” q
                                                                                                   AP: Venezuela’s Maduro visits
                                                                                                   Belarus, discusses military ties

                                                                                                   MINSK, Belarus (AP) — Ven-   ately known.
                                                                                                   ezuelan  President  Nicolas  Lukashenko  said  that  Be-
                                                                                                   Maduro has visited Belarus,  larus would like to develop
                                                                                                   emphasizing  plans  to  bol-  cooperation  with  Venezu-
                                                                                                   ster military ties with the ex-  ela  in  energy,  agriculture
                                                                                                   Soviet nation.               and construction.
                                                                                                   Speaking  at  the  start  of  Belarus,  Russia’s  neighbor
                                                                                                   Thursday’s talks with Belaru-  and  ally,  has  exported
                                                                                                   sian  President  Alexander  wheat, fertilizers and medi-
                                                                                                   Lukashenko,  Maduro  said  cines to Venezuela.
                                                                                                   that  “cooperation  in  the  Maduro’s  visit  to  Belarus
                                                                                                   military  sphere  has  been  comes  a  day  after  his  trip
                                                                                                   very  successful  and  we  to  Russia,  where  he  met
                                                                                                   need to expand it.”          with  President  Vladimir  Pu-
                                                                                                   Maduro  didn’t  elaborate  tin and thanked him for po-
                                                                                                   and  details  of  military  co-  litical  and  diplomatic  sup-
                                                                                                   operation  aren’t  immedi-   port. q
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