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U.S. NEWS A3
                                                                                                                                                                   Friday 18 September 2015

US Preparing Shift in

Approach in Syria

ROBERT BURNS                     approach comes a day
LOLITA C. BALDOR                 after the head of U.S. Cen-
Associated Press                 tral Command, Gen. Lloyd
WASHINGTON (AP) — The            Austin, told Congress that
Obama administration is          the $500 million effort to
preparing a major over-          train 5,000 moderate Syrian
haul of its failed effort to     rebels in a year had yielded
train thousands of moder-        “four or five” new fighters
ate Syrian rebels to fight       after another 50 or so were
the Islamic State group,         captured, wounded or fled
shifting from preparing reb-     in their first encounter with
els for frontline combat to a    extremist militants.
plan to embed them with          The new approach is de-
established Kurdish and          signed to intensify military
Arab forces in northeastern      pressure on Raqqa, the
Syria, U.S. officials said.      self-declared capital of the
Instead of fighting the Is-      so-called caliphate the Is-
lamic State in small units,      lamic State has established
the U.S.-trained rebels          across much of Syria and
would be attached to             Iraq. The city is sometimes
larger existing Kurdish and      targeted by American-
Arab forces. They would          led coalition airstrikes, and
be equipped with  U.S.           Syrian government forces
communications gear and          have occasionally target-
trained to provide intelli-      ed it as well.
gence and to designate IS        In addition to changing the
targets for airstrikes in co-    role of the U.S.-trained reb-
ordination with  U.S. troops     els, the Pentagon would
outside of Syria, the officials  scale back their numbers
said.                            from the original target of
The change amounts to            5,400 per year to a much
an acknowledgement that          smaller total, perhaps 500,
the administration’s current     the officials said. Their vet-
approach is not working. It      ting, designed to weed
was described by officials       out terrorist infiltrators, also
who spoke on condition of        would be streamlined, one
anonymity because a final        official said Thursday.
decision on how to pro-          Pentagon press secretary
ceed has not been made.          Peter Cook told reporters
The discussion of a new          Thursday that officials are

Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., R-Ariz., questions US                                   looking to make “adjust-       In light of Austin’s admis-
Central Command Commander Gen. Lloyd Austin III, on Capitol Hill in Washington, Wednesday,                                  ments,” adding, “We’re         sion, Cook was asked
Sept. 16, 2015, during the committee’s hearing on US military operations to counter the Islamic                             asking a host of questions     Thursday whether Defense
State in Iraq.                                                                                                              about this program.” He        Secretary Ash Carter was
                                                                                                                            said the plan is for it to     considering firing the four-
                                                                                       (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)  continue “in some form or      star Army general. Cook
                                                                                                                            fashion.” He was not more      said Carter has “full confi-
                                                                                                                            specific.                      dence” in Austin.
                                                                                                                            Austin, who leads the anti-    At Wednesday’s hearing,
                                                                                                                            Islamic State campaign,        Austin and the Pentagon’s
                                                                                                                            told a Senate committee        policy chief, Christine Wor-
                                                                                                                            Wednesday that only four       muth, made oblique refer-
                                                                                                                            or five U.S.-trained rebels    ences to altering the train-
                                                                                                                            are currently operating in-    and-equip program, which
                                                                                                                            side Syria. That compares      Congress authorized last
                                                                                                                            to the administration’s orig-  December with $500 million
                                                                                                                            inal goal to train and equip   in funding.
                                                                                                                            5,000 fighters by the end of   Saying the program “has
                                                                                                                            this year.                     gotten off to a slow start,”
                                                                                                                            Austin’s disclosure trig-      Austin said he was consid-
                                                                                                                            gered an avalanche of          ering “the best means to
                                                                                                                            caustic comments. Repub-       employ these forces as we
                                                                                                                            lican Sen. Kelly Ayotte, a     go forward,” taking into ac-
                                                                                                                            New Hampshire Republi-         count lessons learned from
                                                                                                                            can, called it “a joke.” Re-   having sent an initial group
                                                                                                                            publicanSen. John McCain       of 54 U.S.-trained rebels
                                                                                                                            said it was further proof      into Syria in late July only
                                                                                                                            that the administration’s      to have them immediately
                                                                                                                            counter-IS strategy is an      attacked by al-Nusra, a
                                                                                                                            “abject failure.”              Syrian al-Qaida affiliate.q
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