Page 32 - aruba-today-20180609
P. 32

A32    FEATURE
                      Saturday 9 June 2018
            Psychedelic tourism thrives in Peru despite recent killing




            By FRANKLIN BRICENO                                                                                                 Ginsberg described feeling
            NUEVO  EGIPTO,  Peru  (AP)                                                                                          like  a  “snake  vomiting  out
            —  Sitting  on  a  mattress                                                                                         the  universe”  after  trying
            strewn across the floor with                                                                                        ayahuasca  in  the  rainfor-
            white  sheets,  Pamela  Mo-                                                                                         est  a  short  boat  ride  from
            ronci closes her eyes while                                                                                         Nuevo Egipto.
            a  traditional  healer  starts                                                                                      More  recently,  it  has  won
            to chant in the indigenous                                                                                          devotees  among  the  rich
            Shipibo language.                                                                                                   and famous despite its rep-
            In a straw hut, engulfed by                                                                                         utation for an all-consuming
            the  nighttime  cacophony                                                                                           high that for many people
            of  the  Amazon  rainforest,                                                                                        leads  to  violent  vomiting
            a shaman inhales a potent                                                                                           and diarrhea. Troubled ac-
            tobacco  from  a  pipe  and                                                                                         tress  Lindsay  Lohan  credits
            blows  smoke  on  Moronci’s                                                                                         ayahuasca  with  changing
            head  to  cleanse  her,  be-                                                                                        her  life,  singer  Sting  said  it
            fore she takes her place in                                                                                         was his only ever “genuine
            a  sacred  ayahuasca  cer-                                                                                          religious  experience,”  and
            emony.  He  offers  the  Ital-                                                                                      Netflix  is  currently  distrib-
            ian  woman  a  plastic  cup                                                                                         uting  two  documentaries
            with three ounces of a bit-                                                                                         on  the  mind-tripping  drink
            ter,  muddy  brew  made  of                                                                                         with big-name backers like
            psychedelic vines. Moronci                                                                                          Leonardo  DiCaprio  and
            drinks it, coughs and smiles   In this May 6, 2018 photo, Shaman Pablo Flores concentrates after drinking ayahuasca during a   Chelsea Handler.
            despite its unpleasant taste.  session in Nuevo Egipto, a remote village in the Peruvian Amazon.                    Charles Grob, a psychiatrist
            “There is a really strong en-                                                                      Associated Press  at  the  Harbor-UCLA  Medi-
            ergy  here,”  she  says,  be-                                                                                       cal  Center  in  Los  Angeles
            fore  falling  asleep,  amid  Over  the  past  decade  at  a gun he purchased. Now  Rio Grande do Norte in Bra-     who  has  studied  ayahuas-
            the chirping of crickets and  least 11 tourists have been  they are investigating what  zil, who spent more than a  ca,  says  that  the  plants’
            thundering rain.             killed  in  incidents  linked  could have led him to pull  year in the jungle research-  effects  are  mostly  benign.
            Every  year  thousands  of  to  traditional  medicine  in  the trigger.                ing ayahuasca and its uses.  In  1993,  he  conducted  a
            tourists  visit  jungle  retreats  South  America,  according  “The most likely scenario is  “To some extent, shamanic  study on ayahuasca users in
            in Peru, Colombia and Ec-    to  news  reports,  including  that  it  was  a  dispute  over  tourism  is  replicating  this  Brazil,  finding  that  subjects
            uador to try ayahuasca, a  a California man who was  money,”  says  Ricardo  Ji-       savage  logic  of  extractive  who  attended  a  church
            hallucinogenic  elixir  made  buried  secretly  by  a  sha-  menez,  the  lead  prosecu-  industries  where  people  that  reveres  ayahuasca
            of  native  plants  that  is  man  after  he  died  in  an  tor in the case.           and nature have little pro-  were mentally healthy.
            thought to heal some men-    ayahuasca  ceremony  in  In 2015, a former Goldman  tection,” she said.                “A  number  of  our  subjects
            tal  illnesses.  But  while  Mo-  Peru.  The  latest  killing  took  Sachs analyst got hold of a  Ayahuasca  in  the  Que-  had  strong  histories  of  al-
            ronci  and  others  say  they  place in April, not far from  knife during an ayahuasca  chua language means the  cohol  abuse  that  entirely
            have  found  peace  and  the Peruvian village of Nue-     ceremony at a retreat cen-   vine of the soul — or death,  ceased,”  after  they  joined
            enlightenment,  for  a  few  vo Egipto, where Sebastian  ter in Peru and attacked a  depending  on  the  trans-     the  Uniao  do  Vegetal
            seekers the experience has  Woodroffe,  a  41-year-old  Canadian  man  who  was  lation  —  and  it  has  been  church and took ayahuas-
            been fatal.                  Canadian  man  studying  with  him.  He  was  killed  by  used for hundreds of years  ca  twice  a  month,  Grob
            And  as  more  Westerners  medicinal plants, was blud-    the Canadian, who acted  by  indigenous  communi-         said.
            seek out the legendary cu-   geoned  in  broad  daylight  in  self-defense.  In  2014,  ties  throughout  the  Ama-  But  Grob  adds  that  there
            rative,  commercialization  by an angry mob in retali-    a  19-year-old  British  man  zon basin, mostly in religious  are risks in taking the plant,
            has  taken  over  as  profit-  ation  for  him  allegedly  kill-  died  in  Colombia  after  he  rituals.           especially in places where
            seeking  impostors  pop  up  ing  a  revered  traditional  passed out during an aya-   The gringo trail to the spiri-  there  is  no  medical  facili-
            among the dozens of legiti-  healer.                      huasca ritual.               tual El Dorado took off with  ties or proper oversight. The
            mate  ayahuasca  centers  Peruvian  investigators  later  Anthropologists  say  the  re-  the  publication  in  1963  plant contains DMT, an al-
            that  have  emerged  over  concluded Woodroffe shot  gion’s  history  of  violence  of  “The  Yage  Letters,”  in  kaloid  that  causes  strong
            the years.                   healer  Olivia  Arevalo  with  and  lawlessness  could  be  which  beatnik  poet  Allen  hallucinations.q
                                                                      replicating  itself  in  the  vir-
                                                                      tually  unregulated  aya-
                                                                      huasca  industry.  In  back-
                                                                      water  towns  like  Iquitos  or
                                                                      Pucallpa,  aggressive  Eng-
                                                                      lish-speaking  touts  offering
                                                                      ayahuasca      ceremonies
                                                                      greet tourists literally as they
                                                                      come off the boat, while in
                                                                      indigenous  markets  a  liter-
                                                                      size  bottle  of  the  power-
                                                                      ful tea fetches as much as
                                                                      $100.
                                                                      “The Amazon has long had
                                                                      a frontier economy, based
                                                                      on  the  exploitation  of  its
            In this May 6, 2018 photo, Italian national Pamela Moronci at-  natural  resources,”  said   In this May 4, 2018 photo, supplies for ayahuasca and Santeria
            tends an ayahuasca session in Nuevo Egipto, at a remote vil-  Ana  Echazu-Boschemeier,   rituals, are displayed for sale in the Pucallpa market, deep in the
            lage in the Peruvian Amazon.                              an  anthropology  professor   Amazonian jungle of Peru.
                                                     Associated Press  at the Federal University of                                         Associated Press
   27   28   29   30   31   32