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Dialuna, 2 October 2023                                      AWEMainta                             INTERNATIONAL                           31



        NASA Astronaut and Russian Cosmonauts Return



                  After Extended Year-Long Space Endeavor




       IN a compelling  chapter of human
       space exploration, an esteemed NASA
       astronaut, accompanied by two distin-

       guished  Russian  cosmonauts,  has
       successfully  concluded their mission,
       transcending  the  year-long  mark in
       orbit and thereby establishing notable

       records. Their protracted sojourn in the
       boundless realm of space was necessi-
       tated by a dramatic episode involving
       their original return capsule and a colli-

       sion with space debris.


       The     triumphant       trio    gracefully
       descended in a secluded expanse

       of Kazakhstan, courtesy  of a Soyuz
       capsule expediently launched as a
       replacement. This exigent transi-
       tion arose  following the  unfortunate           vehicle by space debris, an incident that         tion. Throughout his tenure in space,

       impact of their initial spacecraft with          occurred late last year during what was           he regrettably missed pivotal familial
       space detritus, which resulted in the            anticipated to be a routine six-month             milestones, including the momen-
       depletion of its coolant reserves while          mission.  The exigency of preventing              tous  achievements  of his  children  in
       docked with the International Space              potential overheating of the capsule’s            academic endeavors. Rubio further

       Station (ISS).                                   vital electronics and safeguarding the            acknowledged the unexpected psycho-
                                                        well-being of its occupants led to the            logical rigors that accompanied the
       What was initially  conceived as a               decision to return the craft uncrewed.            extended mission,  which  proved to
       180-day mission  inevitably  extended                                                              be more arduous than anticipated. At

       to a marathon of 371 days, providing             Regrettably, the availability of another          present, NASA has not outlined imme-
       NASA’s Frank Rubio with the distinc-             Soyuz capsule for the deployment of a             diate plans for additional year-long
       tion  of  holding the  record for  the           fresh crew was not forthcoming until              missions.
       longest  spaceflight  undertaken  by  an         this month, compelling the replacement

       astronaut, thus eclipsing the previous           crew to patiently await their scheduled           This mission not only marked a historic
       benchmark held by Mark Vande Hei.                return. The triumphant journey home-              milestone  for Frank Rubio but also
       It is worth  noting, however, that the           ward was marked by relief and jubila-             signified  the  inaugural  space  voyage
       all-time  world record for the  most             tion as the astronauts and cosmonauts             for Rubio and his esteemed colleague,

       extended spaceflight, a staggering 437           adeptly navigated the  demanding                  Dmitri  Petelin,  a 40-year-old  engi-
       days, remains the domain of Russian              gravitational forces during reentry,              neer. In contrast, Sergey Prokopyev,
       cosmonauts  and was set  during the              culminating in a successful landing on            a distinguished 48-year-old engineer
       mid-1990s.                                       their side amidst the Kazakh steppes.             and aviator, added this mission to his

                                                        Expeditiously, helicopters and recovery           illustrious  career, having previously
       The Soyuz MS-23 capsule, trans-                  teams were dispatched to retrieve the             completed two extensive stints aboard
       porting NASA’s Frank Rubio alongside             triumphant spacefaring trio.                      the ISS.
       Russian cosmonauts Sergey Prokopyev                                                                Collectively, their voyage  spanned an

       and Dmitri Petelin, executed a safe and          Frank Rubio, a distinguished 47-year-             astonishing 157  million miles (253
       precise  landing in the  remote hinter-          old army physician and seasoned                   million  kilometers) from their launch
       lands of Kazakhstan. The underlying              helicopter  pilot, candidly acknowl-              point in Kazakhstan in September of
       impetus for the impromptu exchange               edged  that he would not have will-               the preceding year, encompassing

       of return capsules stemmed from the              ingly committed to an ambitious                   nearly 6,000 orbits around our terres-
       suspected penetration of their original          year-long  space mission at its incep-            trial abode.
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