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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 22 July 2017





























            Venezuela power struggle intensifies in Supreme Court battle



            By FABIOLA SANCHEZ                                                                                                  have  been  at  odds  since
            CHRISTINE ARMARIO                                                                                                   the  opposition  gained  a
            Associated Press                                                                                                    majority  in  2015  legisla-
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)                                                                                             tive  elections.  The  court’s
            —  Opposition  lawmakers                                                                                            constitutional   chamber
            appointed  a  slate  of  new                                                                                        voided  eight  laws  passed
            judges  Friday  to  the  gov-                                                                                       by  the  National  Assembly
            ernment-stacked  Supreme                                                                                            between January and Oc-
            Court,  which  wasted  no                                                                                           tober  2016,  after  just  one
            time  in  declaring  them                                                                                           such  ruling  in  the  previous
            null  as  an  ongoing  power                                                                                        200 years, legal experts say.
            struggle heats up between                                                                                           In  late  March  a  Supreme
            President  Nicolas  Maduro                                                                                          Court  decision  stripping
            and  his  foes.Emboldened                                                                                           the  National  Assembly  of
            by a 24-hour national strike                                                                                        its  remaining  powers  un-
            that paralyzed much of the                                                                                          leashed  the  current  wave
            country  the  previous  day,                                                                                        of  political  unrest.  Though
            the  opposition-controlled                                                                                          the  decision  was  later  re-
            National  Assembly  named                                                                                           versed  following  a  back-
            the  33  magistrates  to  re-                                                                                       lash of domestic and inter-
            place  the  entire  Supreme                                                                                         national  criticism,  protests
            Court,  which  Maduro  op-                                                                                          erupted in which at least 97
            ponents  argue  does  his    Newly-named Supreme Court justices applaud before they are sworn-in at an outdoor ceremony   people have been killed in
                                         in Caracas, Venezuela, Friday, July 21, 2017. Venezuela’s opposition-led National Assembly has
            bidding  and  continually    sworn in new magistrates to the government-dominated Supreme Court during a ceremony held   nearly  four  months.  Dem-
            violates  the  constitution.   in a public plaza. They appointed the slate of judges in an escalating fight against President Nico-  onstrators  are  demanding
            Many of the court’s justices   las Maduro’s plan to rewrite the constitution.                                       that  presidential  elections
            were  hastily  appointed                                                                  (AP Photo/Fernando Llano)  scheduled for 2018 be held
            shortly  before  the  ruling   committed,  and  authori-  game,” Mendoza said.         are no vacancies and any  immediately as the country
            party lost its majority in con-  ties should take unspecified  The National Assembly has  judges  appointed  would  slides further into triple-digit
            gress.  “Today  our  justice   actions in response.       the  power  to  install  mem-  be illegally usurping author-  inflation,  food  shortages
            system has been hijacked.    “It  is  time  for  them  to  re-  bers of the Supreme Court,  ity.  The  National  Assembly  leave  families  hungry  and
            It  is  at  the  service  of  the   spect  the  rules  of  the  but  Mendoza  said  there  and  the  Supreme  Court  corruption runs rampant.q
            regime,”  congresswoman
            Sonia  Medina  said  at  cer-
            magistrates.  “The  judges  Lawmakers put Chile’s abortion law on hold
            emonial swearing-in of the

            have removed themselves
            from submitting to the rule   By EVA VERGARA              matic development in one  Chile’s  conservative  sec-     productive Rights. A hand-
            of  law,  from  the  honor  of   Associated Press         of  Latin  America’s  most  tors,  Thursday’s  failure  was  ful  of  others  have  rules  so
            judicial  power,  to  repress,   SANTIAGO,  Chile  (AP)  —  traditionally   conservative  due  to  the  abstention  of  restrictive that they amount
            pursue, torture and jail.”   Approval  of  a  law  legaliz-  countries.  The  lower  house  a  member  of  Bachelet’s  to de facto bans.
            The Supreme Court prompt-    ing abortion in some cases  had     already   approved  party.  “This  is  painful  for  Currently   women   who
            ly  moved  to  keep  them    in  Chile  will  have  to  wait  the bill, which was strongly  us.  Nobody  tried  to  align  get  abortions  in  Chile  are
            from the bench, declaring    after its supporters narrowly  backed  by  President  Mi-  everyone  because  it  was  subject  to  up  to  five  years
            the appointments to be in    lost a lower house vote on  chele  Bachelet,  leading  understood  that  we  were  in  jail,  as  are  doctors  or
            violation  of  the  constitu-  proposed  modifications  to  many to expect its passage  all  committed  to  what  we  medical  personnel  who
            tion.  In  an  escalating  war   the bill.                into  law.  But  modifications  had promised the citizens,”  assist  with  the  procedure.
            of  words,  Jose  Mendoza,   Chile’s  Senate  voted  this  made by the Senate were  said backer Sen. Alejandro  A woman who arrives at a
            head  of  the  court’s  con-  week  to  allow  abortions  sent  back  to  the  lower  Guillier.  Chile  is  one  of  just  hospital with signs that she
            stitutional  branch,  said  of-  when  a  mother’s  life  is  in  house  for  approval  where  four countries that currently  has had an abortion is sup-
            fenses punishable by both    danger,  when  the  fetus  is  they  failed  to  pass  by  just  prohibit abortion in all cas-  posed  to  be  reported  to
            the  civilian  and  military   not viable and in cases of  one  vote.  While  abortion  es,  according  to  the  New  the  police,  or  the  hospital
            penal  codes  had  been      rape. It was seen as a dra-  has  met  resistance  from  York-based  Center  for  Re-  faces sanction.q
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