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A32    FEATURE
               Wednesday 21 March 2018
            Leagues, casinos lobby states for cut of legal sports bets




            By BEN NUCKOLS                                                                                                      State  regulators  monitor
             AP Sports Writer                                                                                                   wagering  24/7  in  Nevada,
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  With                                                                                           and the leagues pay con-
            the  Supreme  Court  poised                                                                                         tractors  to  monitor  over-
            to  rule  on  a  case  that                                                                                         seas bets.
            could end the federal ban                                                                                           Casinos  argue  that  sports
            on  sports  gambling,  more                                                                                         books  don't  make  much
            than  a  third  of  U.S.  states                                                                                    money and are really there
            are  considering  legislation                                                                                       to  get  gamblers  in  the
            to get in on the action, and                                                                                        door.  Unlike  blackjack  or
            professional  leagues  and                                                                                          slots,  where  casinos  have
            casino  interests  are  lobby-                                                                                      a house edge, sports books
            ing  against  each  other  for                                                                                      make  money  by  encour-
            the biggest cut of the win-                                                                                         aging  individual  gamblers
            nings.                                                                                                              to  each  side  of  a  wager,
            The push to legalize betting                                                                                        and  then  charging  a  per-
            on sports has already led to                                                                                        centage  for  placing  the
            fractures  in  an  uneasy  alli-                                                                                    bet.  Casinos  say  leagues
            ance that had developed                                                                                             will benefit from enhanced
            between     leagues    and                                                                                          fan interest and gambling-
            gambling  legalization  ad-                                                                                         company sponsorships.
            vocates  before  Supreme                                                                                            Bills  to  legalize  sports  bet-
            Court arguments last fall.                                                                                          ting have been introduced
            The NBA and Major League       In  this  Thursday,  Feb.  1,  2018,  file  photo,  Major  League  Baseball  Commissioner  Rob  Manfred   in  18  states.  This  month,
                                         speaks during a news conference at the baseball owners meetings in the Four Seasons Hotel, in
            Baseball have been asking    Los Angeles.                                                                           West  Virginia  approved
            states  to  give  them  1  per-                                                                    Associated Press   a  bill  that  would  legalize
            cent  of  the  total  amount                                                                                        sports  betting  immediately
            wagered  on  their  games,  to  what  exists  in  Nevada,  out  of  their  element,  and  tion. That's despite the fact  if the Supreme Court allows
            calling  it  an  "integrity  fee"  where the state takes 6.75  that's making them uncom-  that  31  percent  of  sports  it. A decision by the court is
            so  they  can  protect  their  percent of winnings on top  fortable,"  said  Kevin  Braig,  gambling  winnings  in  Ne-  expected this spring.
            products  and  snuff  out  at-  of a federal tax of 0.25 per-  a  Columbus,  Ohio-based  vada  last  year  came  from  Mississippi,   New   Jersey,
                                                                      attorney, gambling industry  football  bets,  and  more  is  New York and Pennsylvania
                                                                      analyst  and  handicapper.  wagered  on  college  bas-    have  also  already  autho-
                                                                      "The  gaming  industry  lob-  ketball's NCAA Tournament  rized sports gambling. New
                                                                      bies all the states. I think it  than on the Super Bowl.  York is considering whether
                                                                      goes  even  beyond  that:  The  NBA  and  MLB  argue  to  expand  a  law  already
                                                                      They're  almost  partners  in  their reputations are on the  on  the  books  to  allow
                                                                      what  they're  doing.  They  line  because  of  the  possi-  sports  gambling  at  race-
                                                                      have a very close relation-  bility of games being fixed.  tracks  and  betting  parlors.
                                                                      ship  because  they  have  Sports  fans  are  still  familiar  In  Iowa,  a  bill  to  authorize
                                                                      very  closely  overlapping  with the Black Sox scandal  sports books has advanced
                                                                      interests."                  of 1919, Pete Rose's lifetime  out of committee.
                                                                      Before  the  Supreme  Court  banishment  from  baseball  The states that have only in-
                                                                      heard  New  Jersey's  chal-  for  betting  on  games  and  troduced bills or are not as
                                                                      lenge  to  the  1992  federal  a point-shaving scandal in-  far along in the process are
                                                                      law limiting sports betting to  volving former NBA referee  California, Connecticut, Illi-
            In this Jan. 14, 2015, file photo, odds are displayed on a screen   the four states that already  Tim Donaghy.      nois,  Indiana,  Kansas,  Ken-
            at a sports book owned and operated by CG Technology in Las   had laws on the books, ca-  "The damage from even a  tucky, Louisiana, Maryland,
            Vegas.                                                    sino  interests  —  and  their  hint of scandal will hurt the  Michigan,  Missouri,  Okla-
                                                     Associated Press   influential trade group, the  sports  leagues  far  worse  homa,  Rhode  Island  and
                                                                      American Gaming Associa-     than anyone else," said Bry-  South Carolina.
                                                                      tion  —  were  encouraged  an Seeley, senior vice presi-  The  NBA  and  MLB  haven't
            tempts  at  cheating  and  cent  of  the  amount  wa-     by the professional leagues'  dent  and  deputy  general  successfully sold lawmakers
            game-fixing.                 gered.                       changing  attitudes  about  counsel at MLB.               on  a  1  percent  cut  so  far,
            "Now, let's be clear — that's  Casinos  have  a  built-in  gambling, even as leagues  "The NBA spends billions of  although the New York bill
            just a euphemism for a cut  edge  when  it  comes  to  argued  before  the  justices  dollars  each  year  creat-   was amended to give 0.25
            of  the  action,"  Joe  Asher,  battling in statehouses. Ca-  that  the  ban  should  re-  ing  the  games  that  would  percent of the amount wa-
            CEO  of  William  Hill  U.S.,  a  sinos are legal in 40 states;  main.  NBA  Commissioner  serve  as  the  foundation  gered to the leagues.
            sports  book  operator,  told  the  commercial  compa-    Adam  Silver  has  said  bet-  for  legalized  sports  bet-  West  Virginia's  new  law
            New  York  state  lawmakers  nies  and  American  Indian  ting  should  be  legalized  ting,  while  bearing  all  of  doesn't kick back anything
            in  January.  "There  will  be  tribes  that  run  them  are  and MLB Commissioner Rob  the risk and therefore incur-  to  the  leagues.  Manfred
            plenty of financial benefits  well-versed  in  dealing  with  Manfred  has  said  it  could  ring  enormous  additional  said  it  has  "serious  prob-
            to the leagues."             regulators  and  state  law-  enhance fan interest in the  expenses  for  compliance  lems" and benefits "only the
            Gambling  proponents  say  makers. The NBA and MLB,  sport. Although the NFL re-       and  enforcement,"  NBA  gaming  industry."  He  may
            kicking back that much to  on the other hand, are new  mains publicly opposed to  spokesman Mike Bass said.  have found a sympathetic
            the  leagues  would  make  to lobbying states on gam-     gambling,    Commissioner  "As a result, we believe it is  ear in Republican Gov. Jim
            sports  books  unprofitable  bling and have sometimes  Roger Goodell has said his  reasonable for operators to  Justice, who allowed the bill
            and prevent a legal, regu-   relied upon the bully pulpit  position has "evolved."     compensate  the  NBA  with  to become law without his
            lated  betting  market  from  of  their  commissioners  to  The NFL and the NCAA have  a small percentage of the  signature  and  urged  law-
            developing.  They're  seek-  get their point across.      sat out the debate entirely  total  amount  bet  on  our  makers to consider partner-
            ing an arrangement similar  "The leagues feel like they're  in states considering legisla-  games."                 ing with the leagues.q
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