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A6   WORLD NEWS
                    Thursday 3 March 2022
            Libyan lawmakers approve new govt, fueling tensions



            By  RAMI  MUSA  and  SAMY                                                                                           "Now the question is wheth-
            MAGDY                                                                                                               er this contrived alliance will
            Associated Press                                                                                                    be  enough  for  Bashagha
            BENGHAZI,  Libya  (AP)  —                                                                                           and his ministers to impose
            Libyan   lawmakers    con-                                                                                          themselves  in  Tripoli  and
            firmed  a  new  transitional                                                                                        rule,"  said  Jalel  Harchaoui,
            government  Tuesday,  a                                                                                             a  researcher  specializing
            move  that  is  likely  to  lead                                                                                    in  Libya.  "It  is  not  clear  at
            to  parallel  administrations                                                                                       all  that  Turkey  and,  impor-
            and fuel mounting tensions                                                                                          tantly, Misrata's main forces
            in a country that has been                                                                                          will  let  that  happen  right
            mired  in  conflict  for  the                                                                                       away."
            past decade.                                                                                                        Embattled  Prime  Minister
            Prime    Minister-designate                                                                                         Abdul   Hamid    Dbeibah,
            Fathi  Bashagha  submitted                                                                                          who  like  Bashagha  hails
            his  Cabinet  to  the  east-                                                                                        from  Misrata,  remined  de-
            based  House  of  Represen-                                                                                         fiant  Tuesday  against  re-
            tatives,  where  92  of  101                                                                                        placing  his  government.
            lawmakers  in  attendance                                                                                           In  a  statement,  Dbeibah's
            approved  it  in  a  vote                                                                                           government  called  Tues-
            broadcast live from the city                                                                                        day's  confirmation  a  "new
            of Tobruk.                                                                                                          farce"  and  accused  the
            The  new  government  in-    Fathi Bashagha holds a news conference after east-based lawmakers named Bashagha to re-  parliament's  leadership  of
            cludes three deputy prime    place then Prime Minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibah as head of a new interim government, in Tripoli,   "messing  with  the  security
            ministers,  29  ministers  and   Libya, Feb. 10, 2022.                                                              and stability of Libyans."
            six  ministers  of  state.  There                                                                  Associated Press  Dbeibah  has  repeatedly
            are only two women in the                                                                                           said  his  government  will
            Cabinet,  overseeing  the  Union,  Hafez  Qadour,  was  fighting  could  return  after  has  been  achieved  since  hand  over  power  only  to
            Ministry of Culture and Arts  named foreign minister.     more  than  a  year  and  a  the  October  2020  cease-   an  elected  government.
            and holding the position of  The     appointment      of  half of relative calm.       fire agreement.              He  has  proposed  a  four-
            State  Minister  for  Women  Bashagha  last  month,  a  U.N.  spokesman  Stephane  Bashagha  has  formed  an  point plan to hold a simul-
            Affairs.                     powerful   former   interior  Dujarric said the United Na-  alliance with powerful east-  taneous   parliamentary
            Bashagha  appointed  Ah-     minister  from  the  western  tions is closely watching the  based  commander  Khal-   vote  and  referendum  on
            meid  Houma,  the  second  city of Misrata, is part of a  developments,  saying  "the  ifa  Hifter,  who  welcomed  constitutional amendments
            deputy speaker of the par-   roadmap that also involves  ongoing political legislative  Bashagha's   appointment  late in June. That would be
            liament, to lead the Ministry  constitutional amendments  process" must be transpar-   as prime minister earlier this  followed  by  a  presidential
            of  Defense,  and  Brig.  Es-  and sets the date for elec-  ent "and adhere to estab-  month.  That  alliance  has  election after the new par-
            sam  Abu  Zreiba,  from  the  tions within 14 months.     lished  rules  and  agree-   caused  concerns  among  liament crafts a permanent
            western  city  of  Zawiya,  as  The  move  deepened  divi-  ments." He also stressed the  anti-Hifter  factions  in  west-  constitution. He did not of-
            interior minister. Former am-  sions  among  Libyan  fac-  importance of maintaining  ern  Libya  and  their  main  fer  a  time  frame  for  the
            bassador  to  the  European  tions  and  raised  fears  that  the "calm and stability" that  foreign backer, Turkey.  presidential election.q

            Nearly 500 migrants push into Spanish North African enclave



                                                                      dio  station  Cadena  COPE  the  capacity  to  host  480  tered.
                                                                      she was surprised over 2,000  people.                     It was the greatest number
                                                                      people had attempted the  The  local  Spanish  govern-    of entries in one attempt on
                                                                      crossing, one of the highest  ment office issued a state-  the city's records, the Span-
                                                                      numbers on record.           ment  saying  that  Moroc-   ish  government's  delega-
                                                                      Everything  happened  "re-   can  border  guards  had  tion in Melilla said.
                                                                      ally fast," Moh said.        been overwhelmed by "the  It said 36 people, including
                                                                      People  fleeing  poverty  or  great  violence"  when  at  20 migrants and 16 Spanish
                                                                      violence  wait  for  weeks  or  least  2,500  people  tried  to  Civil  Guard  officers  were
                                                                      even  months  in  the  vicin-  break  in  to  Melilla  at  9.30  treated for minor injuries.
                                                                      ity  of  Melilla  and  Ceuta,  a.m.                       Thousands,  including  hun-
                                                                      another  Spanish  territory  It said people in the group  dreds  of  unaccompanied
                                                                      on  the  North  Africa  coast,  carried  hooks  and  sticks  children, crossed into Ceu-
                                                                      waiting  for  the  best  op-  and  threw  stones  at  the  ta  last  year  as  Moroccan
                                                                      portunity  to  surprise  police  guards.  They  also  had  authorities  dropped  their
                                                                      agents on both sides of the  screws  attached  to  their  vigilance of the shared bor-
            Migrants  arrive  at  a  holding  centre  after  crossing  the  fences
            separating the Spanish enclave of Melilla from Morocco, in Me-  border.  If  they  succeed,  shoes,  which  migrants  of-  der.  The  reduced  border
            lilla, Spain, Wednesday, March 2, 2022.                   they  try  to  continue  on  to  ten use to climb the 6-me-  security  took  place  amid
                                                     Associated Press  the  Spanish  mainland  and  ter  (20-foot)  double  fence  a diplomatic row between
                                                                      other  parts  of  continental  that  encircles  the  city  of  Spain  and  Morocco  over
            By ARITZ PARRA               in  the  North  African  city  Europe.                    85,000.                      the future of Western Saha-
            MADRID  (AP)  —  A  record  said.  Dozens  were  injured,  COPE  posted  videos  on-   Security forces "neutralized  ra,  a  territory  annexed  by
            number  of  491  migrants  including     border   patrol  line  showing  jubilant  men  a great part of the numer-  Rabat in the 1970s.
            crossed  the  fences  sepa-  agents.                      celebrating, some of them  ous  group  of  the  people  Moroccan  border  guards
            rating the Spanish enclave  The  Spanish  government  covered  in  blood,  as  their  who have tried to enter our  tried  to  stop  people  from
            of  Melilla  from  Morocco  representative  in  Melilla,  made  their  way  to  a  mi-  city,"  the  statement  said,  crossing  over  to  Melilla  on
            Wednesday,       authorities  Sabrina Moh, told local ra-  grant center in Melilla with  adding  that  491  had  en-  Wednesday, Moh said.q
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