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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 21 January 2025
             At least 80 people killed in northeast Colombia as peace talks fail,

             official says



            BOGOTÁ,  Colombia  (AP)                                                                                             to demobilize.
            —  More  than  80  people                                                                                           “The priority is to save lives
            were killed in the country’s                                                                                        and guarantee the security
            northeast  over  the  week-                                                                                         of  communities,”  he  said.
            end  following  the  govern-                                                                                        “We  have  deployed  our
            ment’s  failed  attempts  to                                                                                        troops  throughout  the  en-
            hold  peace  talks  with  the                                                                                       tire region.”
            National Liberation Army, a                                                                                         Officials  also  prepared  to
            Colombian official said.                                                                                            send  10  tons  of  food  and
            Twenty others were injured                                                                                          hygiene  kits  for  approxi-
            in  the  violence  that  has                                                                                        mately 5,000 people in the
            forced  thousands  to  flee                                                                                         communities of Ocaña and
            as Colombia’s army scram-                                                                                           Tibú,  the  majority  of  them
            bled  to  evacuate  people                                                                                          having fled the violence.
            on  Sunday,  according  to                                                                                          “Catatumbo  needs  help,”
            William Villamizar, governor                                                                                        Villamizar  said  in  a  pub-
            of North Santander, where                                                                                           lic  address  on  Saturday.
            many  of  the  killings  took                                                                                       “Boys,  girls,  young  people,
            place.  Among  the  victims                                                                                         teenagers,  entire  families
            are community leader Car-                                                                                           are  showing  up  with  noth-
            melo  Guerrero  and  seven                                                                                          ing,  riding  trucks,  dump
            people who sought to sign                                                                                           trucks,  motorcycles,  what-
            a  peace  deal,  according                                                                                          ever  they  can,  on  foot,  to
            to  a  report  that  a  govern-  People displaced by violence in towns across the Catatumbo region, where rebels of the National   avoid  being  victims  of  this
            ment ombudsman agency        Liberation Army, or ELN, have been clashing with former members of the Revolutionary Armed   confrontation.”
            released late Saturday.      Forces of Colombia, take shelter at a soccer stadium in Cúcuta, Colombia, Sunday, Jan. 19, 2025.  The attack comes after Co-
            Officials  said  the  attacks                                                                      Associated Press  lombia  suspended  peace
            happened in several towns                                                                                           talks  with  the  National  Lib-
            located in the Catatumbo  mountains  or  seeking  help  had  no  time  to  grab  our  against  the  animal’s  chest  eration Army, or ELN, on Fri-
            region near the border with  at government shelters.      things.  ...  I  hope  the  gov-  to  keep  it  cool  as  they  day, the second time it has
            Venezuela,  with  at  least  “We  were  caught  in  the  ernment remembers us. We  evacuated by helicopter.         done so in less than a year.
            three  people  who  were  crossfire,” said Juan Gutiér-   are helpless here.”          Defense  Minister  Iván  Ve-  Colombia’s   government
            part of the peace talks be-  rez,  who  fled  with  his  fam-  Colombia’s  army  rescued  lásquez  traveled  to  the  has  demanded  that  the
            ing kidnapped.               ily to a temporary shelter in  dozens  of  people  on  Sun-  northeast  town  of  Cúcuta  ELN  cease  all  attacks  and
            Thousands  of  people  are  Tibú after they were forced  day, including a family and  on  Sunday  where  he  held  allow  authorities  to  enter
            fleeing the area, with some  to  leave  behind  their  ani-  their pet dog, whose owner  several  security  meetings  the region and provide hu-
            hiding  in  the  nearby  lush  mals  and  belongings.  “We  held a pack of cold water  and  urged  armed  groups  manitarian aid.q

             Wake up and spend more on defense, Macron tells Europe as


             Trump takes office


             By SYLVIE CORBET            ally  withdraws  its  warships  support to Ukraine is key so  to  Ukraine  is  fraught  with  drag  European  countries
             Associated Press            from  the  Mediterranean?  that Kyiv is in a strong posi-  risk. Such a move may not  into a direct confrontation
             CESSON-SEVIGNE,  France  If they send their fighter jets  tion when engaging in any  deter Russia from attacking  with Moscow. That, in turn,
             (AP)  —  French  President  from the Atlantic to the Pa-  future peace negotiations.  Ukraine again in the future,  could pull NATO  including
             Emmanuel  Macron  called  cific?” he asked.              Ukraine must receive “guar-  which  is  the  fear  of  Ukrai-  the  United  States    into  a
             on  Europe  Monday  to  Trump  has  criticized  the  antees” against any return  nian  officials,  and  could  conflict.q
             “wake  up”  and  spend  cost  of  the  war  in  Ukraine  of  the  war  on  its  territory
             more  on  defense  in  order  for  U.S.  taxpayers  through  when  hostilities  cease  and
             to  reduce  its  reliance  on  major military aid packag-  Europe  must  take  “play  its
             the United States for its se-  es  and  has  made  it  clear  full role” in the process, he
             curity,  in  a  speech  to  the  that he wants to shift more  said.
             French  military  as  Donald  of  the  fiscal  burden  onto  Last  week,  Ukraine’s  Presi-
             Trump returns to power.     Europe.  He  has  vowed  to  dent  Volodymyr  Zelenskyy
             Macron  referred  to  ex-   bring the conflict to a swift  said he discussed with Ma-
             pected  changes  in  Wash-  end,  voicing  hope  that  cron about the possibility of
             ington’s  foreign  policy,  es-  peace  could  be  negoti-  Western  troops  deploying
             pecially regarding the war  ated in six months.          in Ukraine to safeguard any
             in Ukraine, saying it was an  France  and  Europe  need  peace  deal  ending  the
             “opportunity  for  a  Europe-  to   adapt   to   evolving  nearly  three-year  war  with
             an strategic wake-up call,”  threats  and  changing  in-  Russia.
             in  his  New  Year’s  speech  terests, Macron said. “Who  “As  one  of  these  guar-
             to the military at the Army  would have thought a year  antees,  we  discussed  the
             Digital  and  Cyber  Support  ago that Greenland would  French  initiative  to  de-   French President Emmanuel Macron reviews the troops during a
                                                                                                   military ceremony during a visit at the Digital Support and Cyber
             Command  based  in  west-   be  at  the  center  of  politi-  ploy military contingents in   Command  (CATNC)  of  the  French  Army  as  part  of  his  New
             ern France.                 cal and strategic debates?  Ukraine,” Zelenskyy said.     Year address to the Armed Forces, in Cesson-Sevigne, western
             “What will we do in Europe  That’s the way it is.”       Potentially sending Europe-  France, Monday, Jan. 20, 2025.
             tomorrow  if  our  American  He  said  providing  lasting  an troops as peacekeepers                                           Associated Press
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