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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 28 February 2023
            U.K., EU hail ‘new chapter’ with deal to fix Brexit trade spat




            By JILL LAWLESS                                                                                                     ereignty  for  the  people  of
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Northern  Ireland,”  Sunak
            LONDON  (AP)  —  The  U.K.                                                                                          said.
            and  the  European  Union                                                                                           Von der Leyen stressed that
            sealed a deal on Monday                                                                                             the  EU’s  borderless  single
            to resolve their thorny post-                                                                                       market  would  be  protect-
            Brexit  trade  dispute  over                                                                                        ed  by  safeguards  includ-
            Northern  Ireland,  hailing                                                                                         ing  “IT  access,  labels  and
            the agreement as the start                                                                                          enforcement  procedures”
            of a “new chapter” in their                                                                                         and  said  the  European
            often fractious relationship.                                                                                       Court  of  Justice  would  re-
            British  Prime  Minister  Rishi                                                                                     main “the sole and ultimate
            Sunak and European Com-                                                                                             arbiter of EU law.”
            mission   President   Ursula                                                                                        The  role  of  the  European
            von der Leyen announced                                                                                             court  in  resolving  any  dis-
            the grandly titled “Windsor                                                                                         putes  that  arise  over  the
            Framework” after agreeing                                                                                           rules  has  been  the  thorni-
            to the final details in Wind-                                                                                       est  issue  in  the  talks.  The
            sor, near London.                                                                                                   U.K.  and  the  EU  agreed  in
            Von der Leyen told a news                                                                                           their Brexit divorce deal to
            conference it was “historic                                                                                         give  the  European  court
            what  we  have  achieved                                                                                            that authority. But the DUP
            today.”  Sunak  said  there                                                                                         and Conservative Party eu-
            had  been  a  “decisive      Britain’s Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, right, greets European Commission President Ursula von der   roskeptics  insist  the  court
            breakthrough.”               Leyen at the Fairmont Hotel in Windsor, England, Monday Feb. 27, 2023.   Associated Press   must have no jurisdiction in
            The  agreement,  which  will                                                                                        U.K. matters.
            allow  goods  to  flow  freely  rangements  are  changed  the new trade border in the  “removed  any  sense  of  a  The  British  pound  rose
            to  Northern  Ireland  from  to its satisfaction.         Irish Sea undermines North-  border  in  the  Irish  Sea”  by  against the dollar after the
            the  rest  of  the  U.K.,  ends  Sunak  is  due  to  make  a  ern  Ireland’s  place  in  the  eliminating checks and pa-  deal was announced, and
            a  dispute  that  has  soured  statement  to  the  House  of  United Kingdom.          perwork for the vast major-  business groups welcomed
            U.K.-EU  relations,  sparked  Commons later setting out  The  Democratic  Unionist  ity of goods entering North-    the agreement. Tony Dank-
            the collapse of the Belfast-  details of the deal.        Party  collapsed  Northern  ern Ireland. Only those des-  er, who heads the Confed-
            based  regional  govern-     Northern Ireland is the only  Ireland’s  Protestant-Cath-  tined  to  travel  onward  to  eration  of  British  Industry,
            ment  and  shaken  North-    part of the U.K. that shares  olic power-sharing govern-  EU  member  Ireland  will  be  said  it  would  “allow  busi-
            ern  Ireland’s  decades-old  a border with an EU mem-     ment a year ago in protest  checked.                      nesses  and  politicians  to
            peace process.               ber,  the  Republic  of  Ire-  and  has  refused  to  return  He  said  Northern  Ireland’s  turn their attention to eco-
            Fixing it ends a long-running  land.  When  the  U.K.  left  until the rules are scrapped  lawmakers  would  be  able  nomic growth and deliver-
            irritant  for  von  der  Leyen  the  bloc  in  2020,  the  two  or substantially rewritten.  to  block  any  changes  to  ing greater prosperity.”
            and is a big victory for Su-  sides  agreed  to  keep  the  The  party’s  leader,  Jeffrey  EU goods laws that applied  Sunak  will  have  to  face
            nak — but not the end of his  Irish border free of customs  Donaldson, said there had  to them by using an emer-    down    his   Conservative
            troubles. Selling the deal to  posts and other checks be-  been “significant progress”  gency mechanism labeled  critics  —  including  former
            his own Conservative Party  cause  an  open  border  is  but “key issues of concern”  the  “Stormont  Brake”  after  Prime  Minister  Boris  John-
            and  its  Northern  Irish  allies  a key pillar of Northern Ire-  remained. He said the par-  the  home  of  the  Northern  son,  who  as  leader  at  the
            may be a tougher struggle.  land’s peace process.         ty  would  study  the  details  Ireland Assembly.         time signed off on the trade
            Now Sunak awaits the judg-   Instead,  there  are  checks  before responding.          “Today’s  agreement  deliv-  rules  that  he  now  derides.
            ment  of  Northern  Ireland’s  on  some  goods  entering  The devil, as ever, will be in  ers  smooth-flowing  trade  Johnson  was  ousted  by
            Democratic  Unionist  Party,  Northern  Ireland  from  the  those  details,  and  the  two  within  the  whole  United  the Conservatives last year
            which is boycotting the re-  rest  of  the  U.K.  That  an-  sides  emphasized  different  Kingdom,  protects  North-  over ethics scandals, but is
            gion’s  power-sharing  gov-  gered  British  unionist  politi-  elements of the deal.  ern  Ireland’s  place  in  our  widely believed to hope for
            ernment until the trade ar-  cians  in  Belfast,  who  say  Sunak  said  the  new  rules  union and safeguards sov-  a comeback.q


            China accuses U.S. of ‘bullying’ with new


            ‘illegal’ sanctions



            BEIJING  (AP)  —  China  on  The sanctions “have no ba-   China’s supply of weapons
            Monday  accused  the  U.S.  sis in international law or au-  to Russia, taking the oppor-
            of  “outright  bullying  and  thorization from the Securi-  tunity  to  sanction  Chinese
            double  standards”  in  lev-  ty Council, and are typical  companies for no reason,”
            eling  what  it  called  “ille-  illegal  unilateral  sanctions  she  said.  “This  is  outright
            gal”  sanctions  on  Chinese  and  long-arm  jurisdiction,”  bullying  and  double  stan-
            companies  as  part  of  U.S.  Foreign  Ministry  spokes-  dards.”  The  Treasury  and
            actions  against  Russia’s  person  Mao  Ning  said  at  State    departments    an-
            Wagner Group and related  a daily briefing. “While the  nounced the moves in co-       Sen.  Lindsey  Graham,  R-S.C.,  right,  Sen.  Richard  Blumenthal,
                                                                                                   D-Conn.,  left,  speak  during  a  news  conference  on  legislation
            companies and individuals.   U.S. has intensified its efforts  ordinated  statements  that   labeling  the  Russian  Wagner  Group  as  one  of  the  Foreign
            The  entities  were  targeted  to send weapons to one of  targeted  dozens  of  Wag-   Terrorist Organizations, Thursday, Feb. 16, 2023, on Capitol Hill
            for  their  role  in  the  war  in  the  parties  to  the  conflict,  ner Group affiliates, includ-  in Washington.
            Ukraine  and  mercenary  resulting in an endless war,  ing  some  in  the  Central                                              Associated Press
            activities,  including  human  it  has  frequently  spread  African  Republic  and  the  well as the president of Rus-  the  original  manufacturer
            rights abuses, in Africa.    false  information  about  United  Arab  Emirates,  as  sia’s  Kalashnikov  Concern,  of the AK-47 assault rifle.q
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