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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Wednesday 18 december 2019




































            Report: 5th straight year with under 30 executions in U.S.




            By MARK SHERMAN                                                                                                     but the court otherwise sig-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    naled  its  impatience  with
            WASHINGTON (AP) — Few-                                                                                              last-minute  efforts  to  keep
            er than 30 people were ex-                                                                                          inmates  from  being  put  to
            ecuted in the United States                                                                                         death.
            and  under  50  new  death                                                                                          While Texas continues to be
            sentences  were  imposed                                                                                            the  leader  in  carrying  out
            for  the  fifth  straight  year,                                                                                    executions,  the  number  of
            part  of  a  continuing  de-                                                                                        new death sentences there
            cline in capital punishment                                                                                         has  dropped  markedly  in
            that saw only a few states                                                                                          recent  years,  with  just  four
            carry out executions, a new                                                                                         for  the  year.  Florida  and
            report issued Tuesday said.                                                                                         Ohio each had six inmates
            But  even  as  death  row                                                                                           newly sentenced to death,
            populations were dropping                                                                                           among  the  33  death  sen-
            in most of the 29 states that                                                                                       tences  recorded  so  far
            still  have  the  death  pen-                                                                                       this  year.  Several  capital
            alty,  the  Trump  administra-                                                                                      sentencing    proceedings
            tion  tried  to  restart  execu-                                                                                    are  ongoing  and  could
            tions  on  the  federal  level                                                                                      change  the  final  number,
            and  a  more  conservative                                                                                          the report said.
            Supreme  Court  appeared                                                                                            Overall,  death  sentences
            less  willing  to  grant  death-                                                                                    are  down  more  than  80
            row inmates last-minute re-                                                                                         percent  from  the  1990s,
            prieves.                                                                                                            Dunham  said.  Fewer  juris-
            "The death penalty is disap-                                                                                        dictions are seeking capital
            pearing from whole regions   This July 7, 2010 file photo, shows Nebraska's lethal injection chamber at the State Penitentiary in   punishment  and  juries  are
                                         Lincoln, Neb.
            of  the  country  and  erod-                                                                       Associated Press  more  willing  to  sentence
            ing in others, but the death                                                                                        defendants  to  life  terms
            penalty is persisting among  death  penalty,  while  Cali-  ney  General  William  Barr  conducting lethal injection  with  no  chance  of  parole,
            outlier  jurisdictions,"  said  fornia Gov. Gavin Newsom  announced  in  July  that  executions  at  the  federal  he said.
            Robert  Dunham,  execu-      imposed a formal moratori-   federal  executions  would  prison  in  Terre  Haute,  Indi-  But even with the decrease,
            tive  director  of  the  Death  um on executions in a state  resume  beginning  in  De-  ana.                       some  of  the  sentences
            Penalty  Information  Cen-   with the largest death row  cember.  President  Donald  Barr's  push  for  new  execu-  were  troublesome,  the  re-
            ter,  which  produced  the  population,  although  the  Trump has long been a pro-     tions  showed  that  the  ad-  port  said.  One  example  it
            look  at  the  death  penalty  last  execution  in  California  ponent  of  the  death  pen-  ministration  "is  going  to  be  cited was Tiffany Moss, who
            in 2019.                     took place nearly 14 years  alty.                         out of step with the Ameri-  was  sentenced  to  death
            Twenty of the 22 executions  ago.                         "The  Justice  Department  can  public  and  what  is  in  Georgia  for  starving  her
            in  2019  took  place  in  five  Also  for  the  fifth  straight  upholds  the  rule  of  law  —  happening  in  most  of  the  stepdaughter  to  death.
            Southern states, led by Tex-  year, no state west of Texas  and  we  owe  it  to  the  vic-  states around the country,"  The  judge  allowed  Moss
            as  with  9,  the  center  said.  carried  out  an  execution.  tims  and  their  families  to  Dunham said.        to represent herself at trial,
            The  others  are  Alabama,  There  are  now  32  states  carry forward the sentence  The Death Penalty Informa-     despite  evidence  that  she
            Florida,  Georgia  and  Ten-  that  either  have  no  death  imposed by our justice sys-  tion  Center  takes  no  posi-  had  brain  damage  that
            nessee. Missouri and South  penalty  or  have  not  exe-  tem," Barr said at the time.  tion on capital punishment,  affected   her   judgment
            Dakota  each  executed  cuted anyone in more than  A federal judge put a hold  but is critical of the manner  and  decision-making,  the
            one inmate.                  a decade.                    on  the  scheduled  execu-   in which it has been admin-  report  said.  Moss  did  not
            Elsewhere  in  the  country,  But  at  the  federal  level,  tions,  and  the  Supreme  istered.                    make  an  opening  state-
            New  Hampshire  became  where  the  last  execution  Court turned away the ad-         The justices would not allow  ment,  closing  argument  or
            the 21st state to abolish the  took  place  in  2003,  Attor-  ministration's plea to begin  federal executions in 2019,  call witnesses.q
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