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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 18 november 2020
             NATO chief warns of high price if troops leave Afghanistan



            By LORNE COOK                                                                                                       “Hundreds of thousands of
            Associated Press                                                                                                    troops from Europe and be-
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  NATO                                                                                             yond  have  stood  shoulder
            could  pay  a  heavy  price                                                                                         to  shoulder  with  American
            for leaving Afghanistan too                                                                                         troops in Afghanistan, and
            early, its chief warned Tues-                                                                                       over  1,000  of  them  have
            day after a U.S. official said                                                                                      paid  the  ultimate  price,”
            President  Donald  Trump                                                                                            Stoltenberg said.
            is  expected  to  withdraw                                                                                          “We  went  into  Afghani-
            a  significant  number  of                                                                                          stan  together.  And  when
            American  troops  from  the                                                                                         the time is right, we should
            conflict-ravaged country in                                                                                         leave  together  in  a  coor-
            the coming weeks.                                                                                                   dinated and orderly way. I
            NATO  has  fewer  than                                                                                              count on all NATO allies to
            12,000  troops  from  dozens                                                                                        live up to this commitment,
            of  nations  in  Afghanistan                                                                                        for  our  own  security,”  he
            helping to train and advise                                                                                         said.
            the  country’s  national  se-                                                                                       The  United  States  is  by  far
            curity forces.                                                                                                      NATO’s  biggest  and  most
            More than half are not U.S.                                                                                         influential  ally.  It  spends
            troops, but the 30-nation al-                                                                                       more  on  defense  than  all
            liance relies heavily on the                                                                                        the  other  countries  com-
            United  States  for  transport,                                                                                     bined.
            air  support,  logistics  and                                                                                       But  Trump’s  term  in  office
            other assistance. It’s unlike-                                                                                      has  marked  a  particularly
            ly  that  NATO  could  even   In this Friday, Sept. 11, 2020 file photo, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg speaks during a   tumultuous time for the or-
            wind  down  its  operation  ceremony marking the 19th anniversary of the Sept. 11 attacks, at NATO headquarters in Brussels.    ganization. He has routinely
            without U.S. help.                                                                                Associated Press   berated  other  leaders  for
            “We  now  face  a  difficult                                                                                        not  spending  enough  on
            decision.  We  have  been  could  rebuild  in  Afghani-   that  an  executive  order  NATO  will  continue  its  mis-  defense,  and  has  pulled
            in  Afghanistan  for  almost  stan  the  terror  caliphate  it  is  in  the  works  but  has  not  sion  to  train,  advise  and  out of security agreements
            20 years, and no NATO ally  lost in Syria and Iraq.”      yet been delivered to com-   assist  the  Afghan  security  that  European  allies  and
            wants  to  stay  any  longer  The U.S. decision comes just  manders.                   forces.  We  are  also  com-  Canada  consider  impor-
            than necessary.              days after Trump installed a  NATO  took  charge  of  the  mitted  to  funding  them  tant for their security, such
            But  at  the  same  time,  the  new slate of loyalists in top  international  security  effort  through 2024.”      as  the  Iran  nuclear  deal
            price  for  leaving  too  soon  Pentagon  positions  who  in Afghanistan in 2003, two  NATO’s  security  operation  and  the  Open  Skies  aerial
            or  in  an  uncoordinated  share his frustration with the  years after a U.S-led coali-  in Afghanistan is its biggest  surveillance pact.
            way  could  be  very  high,”  continued  troop  presence  tion  ousted  the  Taliban  for  and most ambitious under-  French  President  Emman-
            NATO     Secretary-General  in war zones.                 harboring  former  al-Qaida  taking ever.                 uel  Macron  said  last  year
            Jens  Stoltenberg  said  in  a  The expected plans would  leader  Osama  bin  Laden.  It  was  launched  after  the  that  NATO  was  suffering
            statement Tuesday.           cut  U.S.  troop  numbers  al-  In  2014,  it  began  to  train  military  alliance  activated  from “brain death,” in part
            He  said  Afghanistan  still  most  in  half  by  Jan.  15,  and  advise  Afghan  secu-  its  mutual  defense  clause  due to a lack of U.S. leader-
            “risks   becoming     once  leaving  2,500  troops  in  Af-  rity  forces,  but  has  gradu-  — known as Article 5 — for  ship.
            again  a  platform  for  inter-  ghanistan.               ally pulled troops out in line  the  first  time,  mobilizing  all  Stoltenberg  has  refrained
            national  terrorists  to  plan  U.S.  officials  said  military  with a U.S.-brokered peace  the  allies  in  support  of  the  from   publicly   criticizing
            and  organize  attacks  on  leaders  were  told  over  deal.                           United  States  in  the  wake  Trump or his decisions since
            our homelands.               the  weekend  about  the  Stoltenberg said that “even  of the 9/11 attacks on New  Trump  came  to  power  in
            And  ISIS  (Islamic  State)  planned  withdrawal  and  with further U.S. reductions,  York and Washington.          2016.q

             Dutch virus restrictions to be eased amid falling infections




                                                                      THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands  and that is positive,” Rutte  100,000  people  on  Nov.
                                                                      (AP)  —  Dutch  Prime  Min-  said. However, he warned  2  to  31.96  new  cases  per
                                                                      ister  Mark  Rutte  eased  his  that  the  country  must  re-  100,000 people on Nov. 16.
                                                                      country’s coronavirus mea-   main in a partial lockdown  Just over 8,600 people are
                                                                      sures  Tuesday  amid  falling  he  imposed  in  mid-Octo-  confirmed  to  have  died
                                                                      infection  rates,  allowing  ber  when  Dutch  rates  of  of  COVID-19  in  the  Neth-
                                                                      public  venues  including  infections  were  among  erlands,  though  the  true
                                                                      cinemas,  museums  and  li-  the  worst  in  Europe.  That  number  is  higher  because
                                                                      braries  to  reopen  —  with  means  bars  and  restau-  not  everybody  who  died
                                                                      limitations  on  how  many  rants  will  stay  closed  until  of a suspected coronavirus
                                                                      people  can  visit  —  after  at  least  mid-December  infection was tested.
                                                                      a  two-week  closure.  The  and limits on the number of  The Dutch easing came as
                                                                      venues, which also include  visitors people can have at  many other countries in Eu-
                                                                      zoos  and  swimming  pools,  home remain at three per  rope remain in tough lock-
                                                                      will  be  allowed  to  reopen  day.  The  seven-day  roll-  downs amid high infection
                                                                      at  midnight  Wednesday,  ing  average  of  daily  new  rates, although other coun-
             In this Tuesday Sept. 17, 2019, file image, Dutch Prime Minister   Rutte  said.  “The  numbers  cases  in  Netherlands  fell  tries  also  are  beginning  to
             Mark Rutte arrives at the Knight’s Hall in The Hague, Netherlands.    we  see  are  still  too  high,  over  the  past  two  weeks  see an easing in the rate of
                                                     Associated Press
                                                                      but the trend is downwards  from  55.72  new  cases  per  new infections.q
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