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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Saturday 21 May 2022
            Migrants cross border amid legal uncertainty on asylum rule




            By ELLIOT SPAGAT                                                                                                    by the U.S. and last month
            Associated Press                                                                                                    also  started  taking  in  limit-
            EAGLE  PASS,  Texas  (AP)  —                                                                                        ed numbers of Cubans and
            As  U.S.  officials  anxiously                                                                                      Nicaraguans  who  have
            waited,  many  of  the  mi-                                                                                         been  turned  away  by  U.S.
            grants  crossing  the  bor-                                                                                         authorities.
            der from Mexico on Friday                                                                                           Nolberto Avila, a small cof-
            were  oblivious  to  a  pend-                                                                                       fee grower who fled threats
            ing  momentous  court  rul-                                                                                         of  violence  in  Colombia
            ing on whether to maintain                                                                                          and  left  his  mother  and  a
            pandemic-related      pow-                                                                                          sibling there to manage the
            ers that deny a chance to                                                                                           harvests,  had  never  heard
            seek asylum on grounds of                                                                                           of Title 42 in the social me-
            preventing  the  spread  of                                                                                         dia channels that migrants
            COVID-19.                                                                                                           consult to determine whom
            The  Justice  Department,                                                                                           they  can  trust  and  whom
            hoping to avoid last-minute                                                                                         and what to avoid. Online
            scrambling over the week-                                                                                           chatter  directed  him  to
            end,  asked  U.S.  District                                                                                         Eagle Pass after he flew to
            Judge Robert Summerhays                                                                                             Cancun and took buses to
            to decide by Friday wheth-                                                                                          the U.S border.
            er to keep Title 42 in place                                                                                        “It feels good to be here,”
            while  litigation  proceeds.                                                                                        said  Avila,  30,  who  spent
            The judge in Lafayette, Lou-  Migrants who had crossed the Rio Grande river into the U.S. are under custody of National Guard   $3,000 on airfare and other
            isiana,  has  said  he  would   members as they await the arrival of U.S. Border Patrol agents in Eagle Pass, Texas, Friday, May   travel  expenses,  such  as
                                         20, 2022.
            decide  by  Monday,  when                                                                          Associated Press   bribes  to  Mexican  soldiers.
            the  public  health  powers                                                                                         His  ultimate  destination  is
            are scheduled to expire.     Ana  Pinales  of  the  Do-   of  Piedras  Negras.  After  ing her time in a park in the  Los Angeles.
            Migrants  crossing  in  Eagle  minican   Republic,   who  several  hours,  an  agent  southern city of Tapachula.  A group of about 150 most-
            Pass,  Texas,  knew  little  or  reached  Eagle  Pass  after  arrived  for  them,  reliev-  She said she also frequent-  ly  Cuban  migrants  assem-
            nothing about the rule un-   three years of living illegally  ing  armed  Texas  National  ly  paid  bribes  to  get  past  bled  on  Friday  a  short  dis-
            der  which  migrants  have  in Chile, where she was un-   Guard  members  who  had  Mexican  military  check-       tance south of the bridge,
            been  expelled  more  than  able  to  find  steady  work,  watched  over  the  group  points.                       having  swum  and  walked
            1.9  million  times  since  waded  across  the  river  as golfers played on an ad-     Title 42 has largely affected  across  the  river  in  smaller
            March  2020.  They  were  before  dawn  and  walked  joining riverfront course.        people from Mexico, Gua-     groups  over  several  hours
            largely from Cuba, Colom-    down  a  dirt  road  with  “Everyone  in  the  world  temala,  Honduras  and  El  since  a  few  hours  before
            bia,  Nicaragua  and  Ven-   about 35 Nicaraguans and  knows  about  this  route,”  Salvador,  many  of  whom  dawn.
            ezuela — nationalities that  25  Cubans,  searching  for  Pinales,  28,  said  with  a  have been waiting in Mexi-  Border  Patrol  agents  lined
            have  mostly  been  spared  U.S. Border Patrol agents to  smile,  relieved  that  she  can border towns after be-   them up  single  file  and  di-
            from  the  asylum  ban  be-  claim  asylum.  She  walked  was  nearly  at  the  end  of  ing denied the right to seek  rected  them  into  vans  to
            cause  high  costs,  strained  longer  than  the  rest  and  a  two-month  journey  that  asylum by the U.S. govern-  go  to  a  processing  area.
            diplomatic    relations   or  met  about  15  other  mi-  took her through Panama’s  ment.  Mexico  has  agreed  About       two-thirds   were
            other  considerations  make  grants  waiting  under  one  notorious  Darien  Gap  and  to  accept  migrants  from  men,  nearly  all  the  rest
            it  difficult  for  the  U.S.  to  fly  of Eagle Pass’ two bridges  Mexico,  where  she  was  those three Central Ameri-  were  women  and  some
            them home.                   to the Mexican border city  robbed of $3,000 while bid-   can countries turned back  were young children.q


            U.S. official: Biden mulls Cuba invitation

            for Americas summit


            By MATTHEW LEE and           The U.S. official declined to  President  Andrés  Manuel
            CHRIS MEGERIAN               be  identified  while  speak-  López  Obrador  threaten-
            Associated Press             ing about sensitive deliber-  ing to skip because Cuba,
            WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi-     ations.  A  spokesperson  for  Venezuela and Nicaragua
            dent Joe Biden is consider-  the National Security Coun-  weren’t expected to be in-
            ing inviting a Cuban repre-  cil did not respond to a re-  vited.
            sentative  to  the  Summit  of  quest  for  comment  about  Chris  Dodd,  a  former  U.S.
            the Americas, a U.S. official  whether  Cuba  would  be  senator  from  Connecticut
            said  Friday,  as  his  adminis-  invited.  The  Summit  of  the  chosen by Biden as a spe-
            tration  tries  to  salvage  an  Americas  involves  coun-  cial adviser for the summit,
            event  that  risks  collapsing  tries  across  the  Americas,  spent  two  hours  on  Zoom   Cuban  President  Miguel  Diaz  Canel,  right,  and  his  Mexican
            over  disagreements  about  stretching  from  Canada  with  López  Obrador  this       counterpart Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, left, raise their arms
            the  guest  list.It’s  unclear  if  to  Chile.  It  is  scheduled  to  week.           during a ceremony to award the Jose Marti order to President
            Cuba  would  accept  the  begin  in  a  little  more  than  Jake  Sullivan,  Biden’s  na-  Lopez Obrador, at Revolution Palace in Havana, Cuba, Sunday,
            invitation,  the  U.S.  official  two  weeks  in  Los  Angeles,  tional security adviser, told   May 8, 2022.
            said,  which  would  be  ex-  in the United States for the  reporters aboard  Air Force                                         Associated Press
            tended to someone in the  first time since the inaugural  One  on  Friday  the  admin-  López  Obrador  said  Friday  “We have a very good re-
            foreign ministry to join as an  event in Miami in 1994.   istration  is  having  “candid  that the summit was still be-  lationship  with  President
            observer — but not the for-  But the planning has been  and constructive conversa-     ing analyzed and that “we  Biden,”  he  said,  adding
            eign  minister  himself,  and  marred  by  confusion,  with  tions,” but declined to say  want everyone to be invit-  that  “we  have  been  in
            not as a full participant.   key  leaders  like  Mexican  more.                        ed.”                         talks.”q
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