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Diaranson, 4 October 2023                                    AWEMainta                             INTERNATIONAL                           37




                                          FCC’s First Penalty in Space Debris Case

       Dish Network Fined $150,000 for Improper Satellite Disposal





                                                                                  record of safely flying a large satellite fleet” and affirmed its
                                                                                  dedication to fulfilling its responsibilities as an FCC licensee.



                                                                                  Space debris is increasingly becoming a pressing concern
                                                                                  for satellite operators. It is estimated that there are nearly
                                                                                  700,000  pieces  of uncontrolled  debris larger than 0.4
                                                                                  inches (1 centimeter) in Earth’s orbit. These objects pose

                                                                                  a substantial risk of collisions  with active  satellites,  the
                                                                                  International Space Station, or other debris, exacerbating
                                                                                  the danger of in-space collisions.



                                                                                  The  FCC’s  investigation  into  Dish  Network  specifically
                                                                                  centered on the EchoStar-7 satellite, which was launched
                                                                                  into geostationary orbit in 2002. While a decommissioning
                                                                                  plan was approved in 2012 to ensure the satellite’s retire-

                                                                                  ment to a safer orbit, Dish Network allegedly did not leave
                                                                                  sufficient  fuel  onboard  for  this  maneuver.  Consequently,
                                                                                  EchoStar-7 remains in an orbit significantly closer to active
                                                                                  areas in geostationary orbit than intended.

       IN a significant development, satellite television company
       Dish Network has been slapped with a $150,000 fine by the                  The FCC’s consent decree emphasized the importance of
       Federal  Communications  Commission  (FCC) for its  failure                satellite licensees  meeting post-mission disposal require-
       to adhere to proper satellite disposal protocols. This marks               ments to safeguard terrestrial and space-based communi-

       the first time that federal regulators have imposed such a                 cation systems.
       penalty, underlining the growing importance of space debris                While geostationary orbit primarily houses large telecom-
       management.                                                                munications satellites like those operated by Dish Network,
                                                                                  this case underscores the growing imperative of responsibly

       The FCC, responsible for authorizing space-based telecom                   managing space debris to ensure the safety and sustain-
       services,  disclosed  on  Monday  that it had concluded  an                ability of space activities.
       investigation into Dish Network. This investigation resulted
       in both the substantial fine and an “admission of liability”

       from the company itself.


       The FCC stated in a news release, “This marks a first in space
       debris enforcement by the Commission, which has stepped

       up its satellite policy efforts.”


       Dish Network responded to the allegations by highlighting
       that the satellite in question was an older spacecraft

       launched in 2002. Importantly, the company asserted that
       this satellite had been explicitly exempted from the FCC’s
       rule  requiring a minimum disposal orbit. Furthermore,
       Dish emphasized that the FCC did not raise any concerns

       regarding  orbital debris safety concerning the satellite in
       question.


       Dish  Network also  underscored its  commitment  to the

       responsible management of its satellite fleet, with a partic-
       ular focus on safety. The company pointed out its “long track
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