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Diaranson, 4 October 2023 AWEMainta INTERNATIONAL 37
FCC’s First Penalty in Space Debris Case
Dish Network Fined $150,000 for Improper Satellite Disposal
record of safely flying a large satellite fleet” and affirmed its
dedication to fulfilling its responsibilities as an FCC licensee.
Space debris is increasingly becoming a pressing concern
for satellite operators. It is estimated that there are nearly
700,000 pieces of uncontrolled debris larger than 0.4
inches (1 centimeter) in Earth’s orbit. These objects pose
a substantial risk of collisions with active satellites, the
International Space Station, or other debris, exacerbating
the danger of in-space collisions.
The FCC’s investigation into Dish Network specifically
centered on the EchoStar-7 satellite, which was launched
into geostationary orbit in 2002. While a decommissioning
plan was approved in 2012 to ensure the satellite’s retire-
ment to a safer orbit, Dish Network allegedly did not leave
sufficient fuel onboard for this maneuver. Consequently,
EchoStar-7 remains in an orbit significantly closer to active
areas in geostationary orbit than intended.
IN a significant development, satellite television company
Dish Network has been slapped with a $150,000 fine by the The FCC’s consent decree emphasized the importance of
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for its failure satellite licensees meeting post-mission disposal require-
to adhere to proper satellite disposal protocols. This marks ments to safeguard terrestrial and space-based communi-
the first time that federal regulators have imposed such a cation systems.
penalty, underlining the growing importance of space debris While geostationary orbit primarily houses large telecom-
management. munications satellites like those operated by Dish Network,
this case underscores the growing imperative of responsibly
The FCC, responsible for authorizing space-based telecom managing space debris to ensure the safety and sustain-
services, disclosed on Monday that it had concluded an ability of space activities.
investigation into Dish Network. This investigation resulted
in both the substantial fine and an “admission of liability”
from the company itself.
The FCC stated in a news release, “This marks a first in space
debris enforcement by the Commission, which has stepped
up its satellite policy efforts.”
Dish Network responded to the allegations by highlighting
that the satellite in question was an older spacecraft
launched in 2002. Importantly, the company asserted that
this satellite had been explicitly exempted from the FCC’s
rule requiring a minimum disposal orbit. Furthermore,
Dish emphasized that the FCC did not raise any concerns
regarding orbital debris safety concerning the satellite in
question.
Dish Network also underscored its commitment to the
responsible management of its satellite fleet, with a partic-
ular focus on safety. The company pointed out its “long track